The application discloses a line-driven light-weight
humanoid robot arm applying a center-wire decoupling principle, which comprises sequentially connected a large-arm driving module, an
elbow joint transmission module, a small-arm motion decoupling module, a
wrist joint module and a terminal execution module. The large-arm driving module comprises a plurality of motors, a small
pulley, a synchronous belt and a large
pulley shaft. The synchronous belt drives the transmission wire wound on the large
pulley shaft under the driving of the motor, and the driving force is transmitted to the
elbow joint transmission module. The
elbow joint transmission module comprises two large-arm gear teeth, two small-arm gear teeth, a center shaft connecting rod, a second
optical axis, a spacer shaft sleeve and a plurality of U-shaped groove bearings. The small-arm motion decoupling module comprises a
lower half-pulley set mounting frame, a small-
arm swing frame, an upper half-pulley set mounting frame, a thin-wall bearing, an axle end check ring and a plurality of reversing modules. The transmission wire is fixed on a winding end cover after being wound around a small pulley, a large pulley and a reversing module in sequence, so that the
wrist joint realizes the output of two rotary
degrees of freedom in a differential manner.