The invention discloses a TLP tension
tendon supporting device and a
tension leg platform, the TLP tension
tendon supporting device comprises an
assembly locking mechanism, a split structure and a
mooring anchoring mechanism which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the split structure comprises a top
deck, an outer bulkhead, a first bulkhead, a bottom
deck and a central
pipe, and the top
deck, the bottom deck and the outer bulkhead define a shell; the center
pipe is arranged in the middle of the split structure in the middle, and the multiple first bulkheads are distributed between the outer bulkhead and the center
pipe in the radial direction of the center pipe. The
mooring anchoring mechanism comprises a top
universal joint shackle, a top anchor chain section, a
mooring rope, a bottom anchor chain section, a bottom
shackle and a
seabed anchor
pile which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The tension
tendon system can be prevented from being directly installed on the floating body foundation, the design and construction of the fan floating body are not affected by the tension tendon, the displacement of the floating body can be increased, the size of the floating body can be reduced, on one hand, the heaving damping of the floating body is increased, the heaving
motion response is reduced, and on the other hand, the construction, installation, operation and maintenance cost of the floating body is reduced.