The invention discloses a non-combustion type tobacco cigarette smoking device based on electromagnetic induction heating. The device comprises a shell, a smoking nozzle is connected to one end of the shell, a heating tube is arranged in the shell, a tobacco heating cavity used for containing a tobacco product is formed in the heating tube, the heating tube is wrapped with a thermal insulation layer, an electromagnetic induction coil is wound on the thermal insulation layer, a PCB, a switch and a power module which are connected with the electromagnetic induction coil are further arranged in the shell, and the switch extends out of the shell; the smoking nozzle is provided with a smoking hole which is communicated with the tobacco heating cavity, air holes communicated with the tobacco heating cavity are formed in the surface of the shell, and the air holes are located at the end, far away from the smoking nozzle, of the shell. In the using process of the non-combustion type cigarette smoking device, a traditional cigarette or tobacco shred can be placed in the tobacco heating cavity, the heating tube is heated by way of the electromagnetic induction heating, thereby the cigarette or the tobacco shred is heated, generated volatile matters enter the oral cavity through the smoking nozzle, and a user acquires the sense of satisfaction. By means of the non-combustion type cigarette smoking device, physiological needs of people for smoking can be satisfied, and meanwhile harm of 'passive smoking' is reduced.