2428 results about "Mass transfer" patented technology

The invention provides a multi-source data fusion modeling method and system in an aeration process, and is applied to the field of intelligent aeration control in sewage treatment. The method comprises the steps that multi-source time sequence data such as dissolved oxygen, turbidity, flow, temperature, power and pool bottom pressure pulsation signals are collected, dissolved oxygen response lag is calculated through cross-correlation analysis with power change as the reference, time sequence alignment is carried out, and a dissolved oxygen reference interval is predicted by utilizing calibration data in combination with a physical constraint LSTM model; performing spectral analysis on the pressure pulsation signal to extract a gas-liquid coupling characteristic value, and generating a cooperative regulation instruction of the frequency of the blower and the rotating speed of the stirrer based on the information; by means of the scheme, control oscillation caused by lag of the dissolved oxygen sensor can be effectively overcome, online monitoring of bubble form distribution is achieved, the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency is improved, invalid aeration is avoided, and system energy consumption is remarkably reduced on the premise that stable effluent quality is guaranteed.

A central air-conditioning system energy consumption simulation method based on a multi-region coupling model comprises the steps that basic data and initial parameters of a cold-chain logistics center site are obtained, and the basic data and the initial parameters are preprocessed; and constructing a multi-region coupling physical mechanism model based on a heat and mass transfer equation, and outputting a physical model state through a finite difference method by taking the basic data and the initial parameters as boundary conditions. And taking the physical model state as the input of a convolutional neural network, extracting short-period penetration load characteristics through time sequence convolution, and outputting a short-period penetration load prediction result. And combining the short-term penetration load prediction result with the cargo thermal parameters and the partition state as the input of a Transform model, and outputting multi-region energy consumption distribution prediction data. And performing strategy optimization processing on the multi-region energy consumption distribution prediction data through MPC, and calculating a preliminary control strategy. And searching a global optimal solution in the high-dimensional nonlinear parameter space through a myxomycete optimization algorithm, and outputting an optimal control strategy.

The invention discloses a dynamic intelligent control method and system for improving the efficiency of a rectifying tower, particularly relates to the technical field of chemical process control, and is used for solving the technical defect that an operation variable is mismatched with a physical state due to the fact that an existing distributed control system cannot recognize a hidden degradation state of equipment. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature gradient distribution of each tower plate of a rectifying tower, thermal load of a reboiler and tower top condensation load parameters in real time, calculating a mass transfer efficiency offset by combining the temperature gradient distribution to generate a scaling trend index, and synchronously calculating a local entropy yield based on the thermal load and the condensation load to generate a thermodynamic irreversibility index. When the double indexes exceed a preset threshold value, it is judged that a recessive degradation state is entered, then a backflow ratio correction coefficient is reversely derived through a dynamic correlation model, and the correction coefficient is input into a distributed control system to dynamically adjust backflow ratio operation parameters; the product purity is maintained, the tower plate scaling process is obviously delayed, and long-term efficient operation of the rectifying tower is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen production, in particular to a bipolar plate runner structure-mass transfer efficiency parameter simulation optimization method. Comprising the steps that a flow channel structure is designed, specifically, a bipolar plate flow channel is constructed through a fractal tree-shaped network topological structure, the flow channel is composed of multiple stages of branch channels, the section size of each stage of branch channel is decreased progressively according to a self-similarity proportion, and a three-dimensional flow channel network with fractal dimensions is formed; multi-physics field coupling modeling: establishing a multi-physics field coupling model including fluid flow, electrochemical reaction and heat and mass transfer based on computational fluid mechanics and a finite element method, wherein the model considers a turbulence effect in a flow channel, interface impedance of a porous medium diffusion layer and reaction kinetic parameters at the same time; parameter sensitivity analysis: screening key parameters influencing mass transfer efficiency through orthogonal test design, including flow channel fractal dimension, branch angle, porosity and surface wettability parameters, and constructing a parameter response curved surface; the flow channel structure of the bipolar plate can be accurately optimized, and the mass transfer efficiency is effectively improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet monitoring, in particular to an electrical cabinet active anti-condensation method and system based on a condensation mechanism mathematical model. According to the invention, a mathematical model based on a condensation formation mechanism is constructed, and environmental meteorological parameters, station room environmental parameters, electrical cabinet internal microenvironment parameters and cable trench state parameters are monitored through a four-stage monitoring system; and fusing the multi-source heterogeneous data, inputting a condensation mechanism mathematical model to calculate a condensation risk index, and adopting a hierarchical response mechanism to cooperatively control an execution mechanism according to the obtained condensation risk index value to realize active defense of condensation. According to the method, the condensation phenomenon with the space-time dynamic characteristic is quantitatively described through a mass transfer and heat transfer coupling equation, a grading prevention and control strategy and a cooperative control algorithm are developed by calculating the condensation risk index, setting the threshold condition and judging the condensation formation risk level, the prevention and control intensity is dynamically adjusted according to the risk level, and the control accuracy is improved. And the risk response speed and the resource utilization efficiency under the complex working condition are obviously improved.

The invention discloses a high aspect ratio micropore pulse abrupt change current copper filling method and system, and belongs to the technical field of printed circuit board manufacturing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining micropore structure parameters, and generating a gradient pulse abrupt change current waveform; monitoring a deposition thickness parameter of the orifice of the micropore in real time, and when the deposition thickness parameter exceeds a preset thickness threshold value, activating the reverse peak clipping pulse group; generating a resonant composite sound field in the electroplating bath; detecting the concentration distribution of the additive in the micropores in real time, and generating a dynamic adjusting instruction according to the concentration distribution of the additive; the independent injection rate of the accelerator and the inhibitor is controlled according to the dynamic adjusting instruction; and based on the gradient pulse abrupt change current waveform, the resonant type composite sound field and the dynamic adjusting instruction, the copper filling process is executed till the target deposition parameters are achieved. According to the method, a multi-field coupling mechanism of gradient pulse dynamic peak clipping, composite sound field synergistic mass transfer and additive concentration real-time regulation and control is adopted, and defect-free high-reliability copper filling can be achieved.

The invention discloses a zeolite adsorption and desorption integrated treatment system, and particularly relates to the field of zeolite separation treatment, and the zeolite adsorption and desorption integrated treatment system comprises a process sensing module, a dynamic partition control module, a global optimization control module and a cooling regeneration module. According to the zeolite adsorption and desorption integrated treatment system, the problem of blind operation in the traditional technology is solved through the process sensing module, a data basis is provided for dynamic partition, the intelligent monitoring level is improved, and the performance of an adsorbent is fully exerted; the problem of non-uniform heat and mass transfer of a bed layer is effectively solved through the dynamic partition control module, the desorption heat utilization efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the service life of an adsorbent is prolonged; a dynamic optimization function is constructed through the global optimization control module, energy consumption, solvent recovery income and stability are comprehensively considered, self-adaptive adjustment of operation parameters is achieved, the energy consumption is reduced while the processing efficiency is guaranteed, and the environmental benefits are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the field of microfluid chemical synthesis, and discloses a method for preparing gold nanoparticles based on two-phase flow microfluid control. The method comprises the following steps: 1) converging a gold precursor water phase, a reducing agent water phase and an organic phase in a micro-fluidic chip at 0-25 DEG C to form water-in-oil liquid drops; (2) conveying the fluid to a mixing area channel of a micro-fluidic chip, and carrying out instantaneous nucleation reaction to form a gold nanoparticle prototype; 3) conveying the fluid into a capillary reactor, and further nucleating, growing and curing the gold nanoparticle prototype; and (4) the fluid is subjected to phase splitting, and a gold nanoparticle solution is obtained. A three-in-one micro-fluidic chip is adopted, process parameters are optimized, and a gold precursor and a reducing agent are wrapped in an organic phase before reaction to form water-in-oil liquid drops, so that on one hand, the situation of adsorption and scaling of the inner wall of a channel can be avoided, and on the other hand, the heat and mass transfer efficiency of a material can be improved through the generated liquid drops; and the uniformity of a reaction nucleation environment is ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of sensors, and discloses a detection and management method and system for purification equipment. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out three-phase coupling dynamic modeling on a gas phase flow state, a particle phase movement track and a sensor phase interface characteristic in the purification equipment to obtain a gas mass transfer characteristic parameter; performing response characteristic analysis on a real-time detection signal of a sensor array in the purification equipment to obtain a sensor calibration compensation parameter; based on the sensor calibration compensation parameters and the gas mass transfer characteristic parameters, deposition kinetics analysis of pollutants on the surface of the sensor is carried out, and equipment operation state evaluation data are obtained; and performing spatial layout optimization on the sensor array according to the equipment operation state evaluation data and the gas flow consistency constraint condition to obtain an optimal layout scheme and generate a staged adaptive management control instruction. According to the invention, self-adaptive adjustment and intelligent switching of the sensor management strategy are realized, and the detection performance and reliability of the purification equipment sensor system are significantly improved.

The invention discloses a desulfurizing tower and a desulfurizing method based on enhanced absorption of flat sheet membrane internals. The desulfurizing tower comprises a desulfurizing tower body, and a liquid distributor, the flat sheet membrane internals and fractal internals which are sequentially arranged in the desulfurizing tower body from top to bottom, according to the invention, high-concentration sulfur-containing gas is subjected to rapid pre-desulfurization at the tower bottom by utilizing the high turbulence characteristic of the fractal internals, so that the sulfide concentration can be instantly reduced, and the gas flow distribution is optimized; and the pre-desulfurized gas then enters a high-efficiency fine desulfurization area formed by the flat sheet membrane internals. According to the flat sheet membrane internal part, a plurality of vertically arranged flat sheets are utilized to form a fixed gas flowing channel, so that transverse movement of gas molecules is limited, and gas distribution is more uniform. And meanwhile, a layer of uniform and continuous absorbent liquid film is formed on the surface of the flat plate, so that the gas-liquid contact area is remarkably increased, and high efficiency and low energy consumption are achieved through full countercurrent contact and efficient gas-liquid mass transfer of gas and the absorbent liquid film under extremely low pressure drop.

The invention discloses a petrochemical enterprise liquid fuel leakage and overflow and three-phase foam extinguishing agent oil bath / flowing fire extinguishing dynamic characteristic experimental device. Comprising a foam fire extinguishing system, a pool fire generation system, an overflow control system, a wind speed adjusting system, a spreading convergence system, an image acquisition system, a temperature acquisition system, a radiation heat flow acquisition system, a gas concentration acquisition system, an air velocity acquisition system, an oil film thickness acquisition system, a flow spreading monitoring system and a coordination control system. The experimental device is used for liquid fuel leakage, overflow and combustion under the influence of multiple parameters, and the gas-liquid-solid three-phase foam extinguishing agent extinguishing oil pool / flowing fire dynamic characteristics, transient development process and fire extinguishing efficiency. The dynamic fire extinguishing characteristic of the three-phase foam fire extinguishing agent, the coupling process of flowing, combustion, heat and mass transfer and the like under the influence of multiple factors and the spreading mechanism are disclosed, a theoretical basis is provided for perfecting fire prevention and control of chemical enterprises, and the fire rescue capacity is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth extraction devices, and discloses rare earth extraction equipment with a microencapsulation auxiliary structure, the rare earth extraction equipment comprises an extraction tower, the extraction tower is sequentially provided with a tower cover, an upper filler part, a middle filler part, a lower filler part and a heavy phase collector from top to bottom, the internal structures of the upper filler part, the middle filler part and the lower filler part are the same, and the heavy phase collector is arranged in the tower cover. Separators are arranged in the middles of the three, a filler area for increasing the contact area of two-phase liquid and prolonging the contact time of the two-phase liquid is arranged below the separators, a perforated plate for bearing the filler area is arranged below the filler area, and an auxiliary area for improving extraction selectivity and efficiency is arranged above the separators. According to the separator disclosed by the invention, the microcapsules and the filler are separately arranged, meanwhile, the microcapsules can continuously move in a fluid in a suspension manner, and the contact between the microcapsules and the liquid phase is dynamic and continuously changed, so that the microcapsules can be in contact with new rare earth ions to be extracted and an extracting agent in time, and a mass transfer interface is continuously updated, so that the mass transfer process is more efficient.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ocean engineering, and discloses a seabed vibration elbow solid-liquid two-phase flow erosion corrosion coupling analysis method and system. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a three-dimensional fine model of a local bent pipe section; constructing a flow accelerated corrosion model by using a mass transfer equation and a solubility equation to calculate a flow accelerated corrosion rate; an E / CRC particle erosive wear model is introduced to calculate the erosive wear rate of particles to the wall surface of the pipeline; an erosion-corrosion coupling model is constructed based on the electrochemical corrosion secondary current model to simulate the erosion corrosion process of solid-liquid two-phase flow in the vibration pipeline, and an erosion corrosion coupling response rule in the vibration elbow is obtained. Compared with an original analysis method which only considers erosion wear, the erosion corrosion rate calculation precision is improved by 36%, the simulation result and experiment comparison error is reduced to be within 20%, and technical support is provided for accurate analysis of pipeline damage under the erosion corrosion coupling effect.

The invention provides an industrial product quality inspection model building method, a medium and a system, and belongs to the technical field of computer models.The industrial product quality inspection model building method comprises the steps that firstly, multi-source data including process parameters, visual features, thermal imaging features and the like are obtained, and the multi-source data are subjected to data cleaning, grouping sorting and feature normalization processing; and constructing a quality data vector. And then calculating a batch quality data curve and an intra-batch interaction index based on the vector, and modeling through a negative correlation coupling neural network. The network comprises two core coupling equation sets which are responsible for feature extraction fusion and mass transfer effect analysis respectively, and effective decoupling and fusion of information are achieved through a shared feature layer and negative correlation constraints. And finally, through training and verification, a quality inspection model capable of accurately quantifying the relevance of the quality characteristics of the products in the batches is constructed, and the technical problem that the relevance and the transfer effect of the quality characteristics of the adjacent products in the industrial product batches are difficult to accurately quantify and predict is solved.

The invention discloses a purification device for producing electronic-grade hydrofluoric acid, which relates to the technical field of hydrofluoric acid production, and comprises a rectifying tower body, tower plates movably connected in the rectifying tower body at equal intervals, overflow weirs fixedly connected on the tower plates, a rotating speed convenient regulation and control mechanism and a state monitoring feedback mechanism, the follow-up rod and the tower plates installed on the outer surface of the follow-up rod can be driven to synchronously rotate in the rectifying tower body, so that the gas-liquid contact area is increased, the gas-liquid contact time is prolonged, the mass transfer process between gas and liquid phases is promoted, in the rectifying process, the separation efficiency and purity can be improved, impurities in raw materials can be removed more easily, and the product quality is improved. And the rotation of the tower plate can enhance the mixing of the liquid on the tower plate, so that the liquid is more uniformly distributed on the tower plate, the residence time and dead zone of the liquid on the tower plate are favorably reduced, and the separation efficiency is further improved.

The invention relates to a combined truncated cone type gas-liquid redistributor. The combined truncated cone type gas-liquid redistributor comprises a conical wall and a connecting bottom plate. Theconnecting bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conical wall, and is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped folding plates; the strip-shaped folding plates are of inverted-V structures; a plurality of air holes are formed at equal intervals in both sides of each strip-shaped folding plate; a stop plate is fixedly arranged on the lateral side of the strip-shaped folding plate above each air hole, and an angle is formed between each stop plate and the lateral side of the corresponding strip-shaped folding plate; the angles between the stop plates and the lateral sides of thestrip-shaped folding plates are proportional to the distances from the stop plates to the center of the connecting bottom plate. The combined truncated cone type gas-liquid redistributor has the advantages that the strip-shaped folding plates and the stop plates are adopted to achieve a good distribution effect of washing liquid, and accordingly, the area and time of contact between gases and liquid can be increased and prolonged; the included angles between the stop plates and the lateral sides of the strip-shaped folding plates are proportional to the distances from the stop plates to the center of the connecting bottom plate, so that the differences among the flowing speeds of gases from each air hole are small, the gas distribution effect is good, poor gas-liquid distribution in a packing tower is reduced, and the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a bipolar plate structure optimization method and system based on flow field data analysis, and relates to the technical field of fuel cells. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a parameterized bipolar plate runner geometric solid model; performing compression deformation simulation of a gas diffusion layer on the bipolar plate flow channel geometric solid model to obtain physical field data of the gas diffusion layer, and calculating a porosity distribution field and a local mass transfer impedance coefficient field based on the physical field data; based on the porosity distribution field and the local mass transfer impedance coefficient field, multi-physics field coupling simulation is carried out, and a local performance contribution degree field is obtained; constructing a comprehensive loss function according to the local mass transfer impedance coefficient field and the local performance contribution degree field; and with the purpose of minimizing the comprehensive loss function, iterative optimization is carried out on the design variables through an optimization algorithm until convergence conditions are met, and an optimal design variable combination is output. Through parametric modeling, multi-physics field coupling simulation and comprehensive loss function evaluation, efficient optimization of the bipolar plate design is realized.

The invention relates to a continuous oscillatory flow crystallization device with a V-shaped connecting pipe structure. According to the technical scheme, the device specifically comprises a tubular crystallizer assembly of a V-shaped connecting pipe structure, an oscillatory flow pump driving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a circulating cooling mechanism and an intelligent control system. Through the structural design of the V-shaped connecting pipe, periodic circulation can be formed in the chamber, the radial mixing strength is remarkably enhanced, the impact force of fluid on the wall surface is increased, and a heat transfer boundary layer is thinned, so that the technical bottleneck of non-uniform crystal suspension at a high solid-to-liquid ratio is effectively solved, and heat transfer and mass transfer in the continuous crystallization process can be enhanced; no stirring paddle or moving mechanical part is arranged inside, so that suspended crystal particles are effectively prevented from being broken and nucleated; and in the nucleation dominant area, through alternate cooling crystallization and heating dissolution operation, crystal scales on the pipe wall and fine grains in the mother liquor can be dissolved, and the number of crystal nucleuses in the crystallization mother liquor can be regulated and controlled, so that controllable production of expected particle size distribution of a crystallization product is realized, and the problem of scaling on the pipe wall is effectively solved.

The invention discloses a system for mineralizing carbon dioxide by micro-nano bubble reinforced base solid waste and an application method.The system for mineralizing carbon dioxide by micro-nano bubble reinforced base solid waste comprises a micro-nano bubble generation and injection unit, a mineralization reaction unit and a circulating water treatment unit, the micro-nano bubble generation and injection unit comprises a micro-nano bubble generation device, a gas supply pipeline and a water supply pipeline, the mineralization reaction unit comprises a mineralization reactor, and a quartz sand filling layer and a nylon screen are arranged at the bottom of the mineralization reactor. Through the multi-unit integrated coupling design, the micro-nano bubbles are creatively utilized to strengthen the gas-liquid-solid three-phase synergistic reaction process, the column type filling structure and the sectional type reaction mechanism are combined, the carbon dioxide mass transfer efficiency and the mineralization reaction rate are effectively improved, and the system has the advantages of being high in system adaptability, stable in continuous operation, flexible in module deployment and the like; the method is suitable for efficient treatment of alkaline solid waste and carbon dioxide sequestration collaborative scenes, and has good engineering popularization prospects and resource utilization value.

The invention discloses a method and a system for designing a fluid flow channel of a calcium-based thermochemical heat storage fixed bed reactor based on topological optimization and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a geometric model of a design domain of the reactor; s2, constructing an objective function and establishing a two-dimensional topological optimization mathematical model based on a control equation of conjugate heat transfer and fluid flow; s3, solving the mathematical model to obtain an optimal fluid flow channel two-dimensional topological structure; s4, performing geometric reconstruction on the two-dimensional topological structure obtained in the step S3, converting the two-dimensional topological structure into a Bezier curve, and integrating the Bezier curve into a geometric model corresponding to the original design domain; s5, establishing a finite element model of the reactor; s6, temperature field and pressure field distribution is calculated based on CFD simulation, whether the heat storage performance target is met or not is judged, and if not, corresponding control parameters are adjusted to return to the step S3 until the heat storage performance target is met; the device can optimize the heat transfer and mass transfer performance of the reactor at the same time, and the optimization design efficiency is high.

The invention relates to the technical field of component detection, and discloses a carbon dioxide monitoring method and system for an offshore FPSO power station heat pump. The method comprises the following steps: performing component analysis and heat exchange treatment on the FPSO power station flue gas to obtain pretreated flue gas and pretreatment parameters, and performing component detection and water washing purification to obtain first clean flue gas and first treatment data; performing temperature field analysis and absorption monitoring on the first clean flue gas to obtain second clean flue gas, amine-rich liquid and second processing data; performing mass transfer detection and deep absorption on the second clean flue gas to obtain third clean flue gas, a first lean amine solution and absorption parameters; performing energy analysis and regeneration treatment on the rich amine solution to obtain carbon dioxide gas, a second lean amine solution and regeneration parameters; and performing purity analysis and liquefaction treatment on the carbon dioxide gas to obtain liquid carbon dioxide and quality parameters. According to the invention, the efficiency and accuracy of carbon dioxide monitoring for the heat pump of the offshore FPSO power station are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid hydrogen storage, and provides a solid alloy hydrogen storage device with high heat transfer performance and application thereof, and is characterized in that the device comprises a hydrogen storage container, a hydrogen storage alloy and a heat exchange structure assembly; a fin structure and a layering partition plate are arranged in the hydrogen storage container, by optimizing the layering partition plate and the fin structure, displacement and agglomeration of hydrogen storage alloy in a moving or vibrating environment are effectively prevented, the mass transfer and heat transfer performance in the hydrogen storage tank is remarkably improved, hydrogen and heat can be rapidly transferred to the hydrogen storage alloy, and the hydrogen storage effect is improved. Therefore, the hydrogen absorption and desorption efficiency is improved. The method is suitable for AB2 type alloys, AB5 type alloys, BCC type alloys, superlattice hydrogen storage alloys and the like, the hydrogen absorption and desorption process can be efficiently completed at a certain temperature and pressure, and the high efficiency and stability of the hydrogen absorption and desorption process are ensured. And the catalyst can be widely applied to various scenes such as traffic, hydrogen refueling stations, industrial processes and hydrogen energy storage.

The application relates to a computer-implemented method for configuring and / or controlling a bioprocessing system that is configured to physically perform and / or simulate a bioprocess, a respective computer program product, a method for performing a bioprocess, a control device for controlling and / or configuring a bioprocessing system and a bioprocess. The method uses a probabilistic algorithm to determine a predictive posterior distribution for a target set of model parameter values and configure and / or control at least one state parameter of the bioprocessing system cand / or bioprocess based on the determined predictive posterior distribution. The probabilistic algorithm employs a combination of evaluation methods based on a common physical model, including a numerical simulation method, a search method for searching in a data storage storing a plurality precomputed solution-parameter sets of the physical model and an artificial intelligence based method using a physics informed artificial intelligence model (such as physics informed neural network model), which is trained based on the solutions of the physical model generated by the simulation method and the physical model.

The invention discloses a nitrogen preparation system with double rectifying towers, and particularly relates to the technical field of rectification, impurities in air are adsorbed, then the air enters an upper rectifying tower and a lower rectifying tower to separate nitrogen and oxygen, the upper rectifying tower comprises a plurality of tower trays fixedly arranged in the upper rectifying tower, and the lower rectifying tower comprises a plurality of tower trays fixedly arranged in the lower rectifying tower. A liquid falling pipe is fixed in the upper rectifying tower, the liquid falling pipe is fixedly connected with a tower tray, an overflow weir is arranged on the tower tray, a gas rising pipe is arranged on the tower tray, a bubble cap is arranged on the gas rising pipe, and the device further comprises a control assembly and a rotating assembly. Meanwhile, the bubble cap rotates, so that reflux liquid is in frequent contact with rising gas, the contact area is increased, and the problems of impure separation caused by inconvenience in controlling rising of the rising gas and poor gas-liquid mass transfer and heat exchange effects are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial control, and discloses a real-time dynamic tuning system for a microwave drying process, which is characterized in that temperature distribution, microwave power intensity, humidity gradient and material deformation parameters in a drying cavity are acquired in real time, and time-space alignment and noise suppression are carried out on data of a multi-source sensor based on a Kalman filtering algorithm; generating a drying state matrix, generating a three-dimensional regulation and control instruction containing microwave emission frequency, power partition and drying time according to the drying state matrix by adopting a mixed algorithm of model predictive control and fuzzy logic, and taking the deviation between a final moisture content detection value of the material and a model predictive value as a loss function through an online error back propagation model. The weight coefficient of the microwave-thermal-mass transfer coupling model is dynamically corrected, the microwave energy ratio is optimized based on the improved particle swarm optimization, and the three-dimensional gradient field intensity distribution matched with the material morphology is generated according to the three-dimensional regulation and control instruction, so that the efficiency of the microwave drying process during real-time dynamic regulation and optimization is improved.

The invention discloses a CO2-oil near-miscible phase pressure acquisition system and method based on convective mixing, and belongs to the field of CO2 oil displacement. The system comprises a high-temperature and high-pressure reaction kettle, a temperature and pressure control system, a gas injection module, a liquid injection module and a monitoring control module. According to the method, the oil phase and the carbon dioxide are induced to form a convective mixing effect by dynamically regulating and controlling the injection flow rate, and when no interface of the system reaches a mutual convective mass transfer state, the system pressure corresponding to a phase interface disappearance critical point is directly recorded as a near-miscible-phase pressure value. The near-miscible pressure value obtained by the method is high in accuracy, the single test time is shortened to 1 hour, the test period is remarkably shortened, near-miscible pressure parameters under different temperature conditions can be measured in a short time, the CO2-oil near-miscible pressure can be measured by simulating a high-temperature and high-pressure environment of a stratum, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. And high-timeliness key phase state data support is provided for unconventional oil and gas reservoir development.

The invention discloses an intelligent control and optimization system in aluminum hydrolysis hydrogen production, and relates to the technical field of automatic control, the system comprises a reaction kinetics analysis unit, a fluid field optimization unit and a self-adaptive intelligent control unit; the reaction kinetic analysis unit is used for obtaining the reaction rate of the aluminum powder according to the aluminum powder activity characterization parameters of the aluminum powder; according to the aluminum powder reaction rate, a hydrogen prediction rate is obtained, a bubble growth equation is constructed, and a bubble growth rate is obtained; the fluid field optimization unit is used for analyzing the mass transfer and heat transfer coupling effect in the reaction process, analyzing the influence of stirring on fluid movement, obtaining flow field speed distribution and predicting the reaction progress; and the self-adaptive intelligent control unit is used for dynamically adjusting the stirring speed according to the reaction progress, the reaction pressure, the hydrogen prediction speed, the flow field speed distribution and the aluminum powder activity characterization parameters. The utilization rate and the hydrogen production rate of the aluminum powder are improved.

The invention discloses a low-temperature rectifying tower, and relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, the low-temperature rectifying tower comprises a tower body, a condensation circulating system arranged at the top of the tower body and a heat circulating system arranged at the bottom of the tower body, and further comprises a supporting column, a rectifying tower body, a rectifying tower cover and a rectifying tower cover, and the supporting column is supported at the central position in the tower body through a supporting frame; the tower plates are of hopper-shaped structures, the tower plates are arranged on the supporting column at intervals in the height direction of the supporting column, an opening of each tower plate faces the bottom of the tower body, a plurality of steam holes are formed in each tower plate, and a gap exists between the edge of each tower plate and the inner wall of the tower body; the baffle covers are in a hopper shape, the baffle covers are arranged between every two adjacent tower plates, through holes are formed in the centers of the baffle covers, gaps exist between the through holes and the supporting columns, the outer edges of the baffle covers are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body, and the opening directions of the baffle covers face the top of the tower body. The heat and mass transfer efficiency of a gas phase and a liquid phase on the surface of the tower plate can be improved.

The utility model discloses a coal gas purification tower device and relates to the technical field of purification treatment equipment. A water tank is arranged at the bottom end of the tower body, the water tank is communicated with the tower body, a filter screen is arranged between the water tank and the tower body, a circulating pump is mounted on the water tank, the water inlet end of the circulating pump is connected into the water tank through a pipeline, a steel water conveying pipe is mounted in the tower body through a bearing, and spray heads are distributed on the steel water conveying pipe; according to the coal gas purification tower device, a two-layer water distribution mode is adopted, rotary spraying is arranged, the spraying pipe automatically rotates in the water spraying process, water mist can be uniformly sprayed into the tower body, the spraying range can be expanded, all-directional coverage is achieved, spraying is free of dead angles, the contact area between gas and liquid is increased, the mass transfer efficiency is further improved, and the gas purification tower device is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The purification efficiency of equipment can be improved, meanwhile, a cleaning liquid real-time circulating filtering system is arranged, the utilization efficiency of liquid is improved, the working efficiency is high, and the performance is stable and reliable.