The invention provides a positive
electrode material and a preparation method thereof, a positive
electrode plate, a battery and an electric device. The preparation method of the positive
electrode material comprises the following steps: preparing a layered
oxide internal core material, wherein the layered
oxide internal core material is a layered
oxide containing
sodium and
transition metal; preparing a polyanion external
coating material, wherein the polyanion external
coating material comprises
sodium ferromanganese pyrophosphate; and fusing the layered oxide internal core material and the polyanion external
coating material in a mechanical fusion manner to obtain the positive
electrode material with the layered oxide and polyanion compounded core-shell structure. The positive
electrode material comprises a layered oxide internal core material and a polyanion external coating material; the core material in the layered oxide comprises Na1 + xMO2, X is more than or equal to-0.3 and less than or equal to 0.2, and M comprises at least one of Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Co, Ti and Mn; and the external coating material of the polyanion
system comprises Na < 4 > Fe < 3-y > Mn < y > (PO4) < 2 > P < 2 > O < 7 > / C.