1397 results about "Nitrocellulose" patented technology

The invention provides a human mycoplasma pneumoniae gold-marked silver-stained immunochromatographic assay kit and a preparation method and application thereof. The assay kit comprises a detection card and a silver-stained sensitivity-enhanced pad, wherein the detection card is composed of a bottom plate, a sample pad, an absorbent pad, a conjugate pad and a detection layer; the conjugate pad is coated with a colloidal gold-marked polyclonal antibody mixture of colloidal gold marked rabbit anti-human mycoplasma pneumoniae P1 protein and P30 protein; the detection layer is composed of a solid phase nitrocellulose membrane with a detection line and a quality control line; the detection layer is bonded on the bottom plate, the conjugate pad and the absorbent pad are partially overlapped with the detection layer respectively and are bonded with the detection layer and the bottom plate respectively; the sample pad and the conjugate pad are partially overlapped to be bonded with the conjugate pad and the bottom plate respectively; and the silver-stained sensitivity-enhanced pad consists of a AgNO3 pad and a restoring pad. The human mycoplasma pneumoniae gold-marked silver-stained immunochromatographic assay kit can effectively improve the detection sensitivity of the human mycoplasma pneumoniae, has the strong specificity and has the high application value in the aspects of clinical diagnosis of human mycoplasma pneumoniae, etiology identification, epidemiological investigation and the like.

The invention discloses a hot stamping foil applied to overlapping hot stamping on a gold stamping layer and a preparation method of the hot stamping foil. When overlapping hot stamping is carried out on an existing hot stamping foil, the defects that the transferring is incomplete, the hot stamping is not carried out on some portions due to omission, scumming is caused, powder falls off, and the edge of a hot stamping layer is not clear can happen. The hot stamping foil is composed of a base membrane layer, a release layer, a color coating layer, a vacuum aluminum coated layer and a gumming layer. The gumming layer is prepared by raw materials which comprise, by weight, 1-6 parts of chloroethylene-vinyl acetate resin, 1-10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-10 parts of acrylic ester, 1-5 parts of nitrocellulose, 1-5 parts of fumed silica, 20-70 parts of ethyl acetate, 10-50 parts of ethyl alcohol and 1-5 parts of propyl acetate. According to the hot stamping foil applied to the overlapping hot stamping on the gold stamping layer, the hot stamping foil has the good stamping performance and the good trimming performance, the overlapping hot stamping layer is complete in transferring, the edge is smooth and free of burrs, the adhesion is firm, the phenomena of dusting, powder falling and the like do not exist, the hot stamping effect is strong in third dimension, and the anti-fake performance is more outstanding.

The invention discloses porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with a function of slowly releasing an alkali and a preparation method thereof. The prepared ceramic granules are an environmental material for efficiently removing phosphorus from municipal sewage and industrial wastewater. Based on the basic chemical properties of the phosphorus in water and a phosphorus removing mechanism by chemical absorption, the preparation method of the ceramic granules comprises the following steps of: mixing 20 to 40 mass percent of ordinary portland cement (42.5 level), 10 to 20 mass percent of bentonite, 10 to 20 mass percent of fly ash, 10 to 15 mass percent of calcium oxide, 15 to 25 mass percent of nitrocellulose, 14 to 30 mass percent of xonotlite fiber particle and 0.1 to 0.5 mass percent of pore-creating agent; adding water for stirring the mixture according to a water-solid ratio of 0.35 to 0.45; granulating the mixture into granules with required grain sizes; and after the granules are foamed and solidified, curing the granules by using high-temperature steam to obtain the ceramic granules. The method has the advantages of simple preparation process, readily available raw materials, low cost and wide application prospect in the field of the removing of the phosphorus in water bodies. The prepared ceramic granules have the characteristics of capacity of slowly releasing the alkalis, silicic and calcareous textures, porosity, capacity of continuously and efficiently absorbing and removing the phosphorus and suitability for phosphorus removing systems of the municipal sewage and the industrial wastewater.

Solvent based poly(urethane/urea) resins suitable for formulating flexographic and gravure laminating printing ink and coating compositions formed from a poly(urethane) prepolymer solution made from a blend of polymeric diols and diols reacted with diisocyanates and then with diamine in an organic solvent. The resin is prepared by adding the poly(urethane) prepolymer solution at a controlled rate to the diamine in a organic solvent which allows a resin solution to be formed, which may be used in the formulation of laminating printing ink and coating compositions without the need for adjuvants, grinding in polyvinyl butyral or blending with nitrocellulose base.

The invention discloses a method and an apparatus for creating an elementary optical disc master with but a single layer to be applied to a disc substrate to form pits having ideal shapes and without berm buildup. These ideally shaped pits are improvements in the technology of disc mastering, due to the manufacturing and data playback advantages that are inherent in the ideally shaped pits. An optically active lamina consisting of a dye polymer solution of nitrocellulose and a increased dye additive is spin coated directly to a pregrooved polycarbonate substrate to enable the recording of data on the disc by laser means in the form of pits. The pits are created by having a data modulated laser focusing on the optically active lamina which reacts to the irradiation causing a pit to be formed. The resulting pit more often than not possesses a residual raised berm area surrounding the pit, in what is considered to be a less than ideal shape for a pit. The residual berm, however, is eliminated by an additional process and step of passing the recently recorded disc under a UV illumination source before application of a final conductive layer to the disc.

The present invention relates to a new aqueous binder system for nail varnishes, based on nitrocellulose-containing polyurethanepolyurea dispersions.

An alcohol-soluble preprinting ink on gravure carton is composed of 6-10% nitrocellulose, methacrylate ester7-13%, propylene glycol methylether acetate 4-12%, dioctyl phthalate 2-6%, the dyestuff 15-25%, acetic ester 12-23%,absolute ethyl alcohol 32-43%. The ink has good glossiness, colour saturation degree and recurrence of halftone dot. It can defend the fake and resist to 180deg.C.

The invention provides a steam hot aerosol fire-extinguishing composite which contains 30-80wt percent of oxidant, 10-60wt percent of fuel additive and 2-30wt percent of cohesion solidification molding auxiliary agent. The oxidant can be one or more of the following substances: potassium salt, strontium salt, ammonium salt, magnesium salt, nitrocellulose and nitroglycerin; the fuel additive can be one or more of the following substances: azos, azoles, amino-guanidine nitrate, sodium bicarbonate, melamine, cyanoguanidine, carbamide, hexamine, triaminoguanidine nitrate, olefin, saccharose, aluminium powder, magnesite powder and magnesium-aluminium alloy power; the cohesion solidification molding auxiliary agent can be one or more of the following substances: phenol formaldehyde resin, ethoxyline resin, glycidyl azide, urethane rubber, hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, polyisobutylene, acetyl tributyl citrate, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol phenolic resin and acrylic resin. The invention also provides a fire extinguishing method and a fire extinguishing device adopting the composite. The invention has strong fire extinguishing capacity and fewer hazardous materials and can be applied to different places.

The invention relates to a preparation method of alkyd resin. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: (1) adding neopentyl glycol, trihydroxymethyl propane, phthalic anhydride, hydrogenated phthalic anhydride and antioxidant to a reaction container, and heating to carry out melt esterification on the materials at the temperature of 200-240 DEG C; (2) when esterification is carried out to an acid value being 40-45 mgKOH/g, cooling to 120-160 DEG C, and adding short-chain synthetic fatty acid and an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent; (3) heating to carry out reflux esterification at the temperature of 180-200 DEG C, and diluting with acetic acid ester organic solvent when the acid value is smaller than or equal to 8 mgKOH/g; and (4) cooling to 100 DEG C and filtering to obtain alkyd resin. The paint prepared from the alkyd resin obtained in the invention and nitrocellulose has the characteristics of rapid drying, high hardness, good fullness, good adhesion force, and good water resistance.

The invention discloses microporous smokeless firework explosive and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving scrapped military smokeless explosive containing nitrated cellulose into a solvent to form macromolecular sol, emulsifying and foaming the sol to form paint emulsion, dispersing the paint emulsion into a non-solvent medium under stirring action to form balls, then driving the solvent, separating the materials, and drying the materials to obtain explosive particles with microporous structures on the inner part for emitting and dissecting fireworks. The smokeless firework explosive has high fire transfer rate and adjustable stacking density and particle size because of a large amount of microporous structures on the inner part, the appearance of the microporous smokeless firework explosive is approximately spherical or oblate, the particle size is controllable, the stacking density is 0.05 to 0.4 g/cm<3>, and the aperture of the inner part is 0.01 to 500 microns in variety.

The invention discloses an immune colloidal gold test strip for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea virus as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The test strip sequentially comprises a sample pad, a colloidal gold pad, a nitrocellulose membrane, an absorbent paper and a PVC (poly vinyl chloride) base plate arranged below and used as an assembling platform according to a connection sequence, wherein the colloid gold pad comprises a glass cellulose membrane of a PEDV (porcine epidemic diarrhea virus) monoclonal antibody adsorbed with colloidal gold marks, the nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a goat rat resisting IgG (immunoglobulin G) polyclonal antibody coated quality control line and a rabbit resisting PEDV S protein polyclonal antibody coated detection line, and the PEDV monoclonal antibody is generated in secretion of hybridoma cells with a preservation number CCTCC C201392. Experiments prove that the test strip has the advantages of strong specificity and good stability; the operation is simple, technicists do not need special training, no special equipment is needed, the detection cost is low, the detection speed is fast and the results can be read in 5-10 minutes, and the test strip is applicable to field test.

The invention discloses a nitrocellulose varnish and a preparation method thereof. The raw material formula of the nitrocellulose varnish contains two components, namely main agent and electrostatic thinner; by reasonably selecting materials and adjusting the proportions of the materials, the nitrocellulose varnish has the same performance requirement on hardness, luster, hand feeling, adhesive force and the like as the conventional product; and by adjusting the formulas of the main agent and the electrostatic thinner, the nitrocellulose varnish disclosed by the invention has good conductivity, volatile speed, anti-sagging property, elevation levelling property and other performances. The nitrocellulose varnish disclosed by the invention is suitable for the electrostatic spraying process;compared with the air spraying nitrocellulose varnish, the utilization rate of the paint can be greatly increased; the nitrocellulose varnish is suitable for special-shaped pieces such as guitars andornaments; and the cost of the paint is greatly reduced, the loss is reduced and the pollution to the environment is lowered.

The invention discloses a test strip for detecting HIV antibodies in spittle and a preparation method thereof. The test strip comprises a sample pad, a fiberglass film, a nitrocellulose film and absorbent paper, wherein the fiberglass film is tightly connected with one end of the sample pad and contains colloidal gold particle markers; the nitrocellulose film is tightly connected with the other end of the fiberglass film; the absorbent paper is tightly connected with the other end of the nitrocellulose film; the sample pad, the fiberglass film, the nitrocellulose film and the absorbent paper are all arranged on a base plate; the nitrocellulose film comprises a detection area coated with HIV recombinant antigens and a control area coated with goat anti rabbit antibodies; and the colloidal gold particle marker comprises a colloidal gold particle-avidin-biotin-antihuman IgG antibody composite micro-signal amplification system, and colloidal gold marking rabbie IgG antibodies. Due to the adoption of the avidin-biotin micro-signal amplification system, the test strip amplifies signals of the target antibodies, improves detection sensitivity and avoids false negative or detection omission caused by too weak signals.

Embodiments of the present subject matter provide an improved percussion primer composition and improved hot-wire igniter acceptor, wherein lead styphnate is replaced with a lead-free material, 4,6-dinitro-7-hydroxybenzofuroxan, potassium salt (KDNP). Embodiments of the percussion primer composition include KDNP, a sensitizer, an oxidizer, calcium silicide, a fuel, and a binder. Sensitizers may include tetracene. Oxidizers may include alkali or alkaline earth nitrates, oxides, or peroxides (such as barium nitrate). Fuel materials may include metals, metal sulfides, or other non-metallic materials. Common binders may include nitrocellulose based shellacs, gum arabic/poly vinyl alcohol mixtures, and guar gum/poly vinyl alcohol mixtures. Embodiments of the hot-wire igniter device include a bridgewire, an acceptor, and an output, where KDNP is the acceptor. Power supply may be in the form of constant current/voltage or current flow from a capacitor discharge. Certain embodiments utilize a variety of output formulations, such as BKNO₃, black powder, and Red Dot double base propellant.

The invention discloses nitrocellulose lacquer which is prepared through utilizing free halogen flame retardant, and adding free halogen flame retardant on the basis of traditional nitrocellulose lacquer, whose proportion of components is that 13-18% nitrocellulose, 27-35% mixing solvent, 1-3% mixing auxiliary agent, 30-35% plasticizing agent, 7-10% transparent raw material liquid diluent and 10-15% color paste, which is characterized in that 7-10% free halogen flame retardant is added in the components. The invention further discloses a preparation process of nitrocellulose lacquer. The invention provides environment-friendly, no pollution nitrocellulose lacquer with excellent flame-retardant effect under the conditions of keeping basic property of original nitrocellulose lacquer and no changing functions.

The invention discloses a fluorescent microsphere lateral chromatographic detection strip for multiple joint inspection of trace target substances as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The fluorescent microsphere lateral chromatographic detection strip is characterized by comprising a soleplate, wherein the top of the soleplate is sequentially provided with a sample absorption pad, a combination pad, a chromatographic film and a piece of water absorption paper from left end to right end, the right end of the sample absorption pad is pressed to be attached onto the left end of the combination pad, the right end of the combination pad is pressed to be attached onto the left end of the chromatographic film, the left end of the water absorption paper is pressed to be attached onto the right end of the chromatographic film to form a lateral chromatographic detection structure; the chromatographic film is provided with a detection line and a quality control line from left to right; the combination pad is formed by a polyester fiber film and fluorescent microspheres marked with different ligands on the polyester fiber film, and the chromatographic film consists of a nitrocellulose film and a plurality of detection lines which are arranged on the nitrocellulose film and contain different ligands which can be specifically combined with the target substances. The fluorescent microsphere lateral chromatographic detection strip can be used for performing multiple joint inspection on a plurality of trace target substances simultaneously, all display results have no cross reaction and are dependent from one another, the detection sensitivity and accuracy can be remarkably improved, rapidness and convenience in operation can be realized, and an important significance on biological detection and early diagnosis and treatment of diseases can be achieved.

The present invention relates to a dry-type immunoassay test strip and a preparation method and application thereof. On a plastic substrate of the test strip is sequentially stuck with a sample pad, a nitrocellulose membrane anda water absorption pad from left to right, wherein the right end of nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a control line and a detection line that are parallel to each other; the left end of nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a tracer particle labeled antibody/ antigen-coated line and a closed protein line I, wherein the closed protein line I is formed by coating closed protein solution I with a nitrocellulose membrane, and the antibody/ antigen-coated line is formed by spraying the tracer particle labeled antibody/ antigen on a closed protein line II, and the closed protein line II is formed by coating closed protein solution II with a nitrocellulose membrane. . The test strip can be applied in the immunoassay based on the double antibody sandwich method or the competitive method, and has advantages of simple operation, rapid chromatography, high specificity, accurate test results and strong stability.

The invention provides low-temperature hot stamping hot melt adhesive for alumite and a preparation method of the low-temperature hot stamping hot melt adhesive. In the existing alumite rotary gold stamping process, heat transfer hot stamping temperatures are all within the range of 120 DEG C to 200 DEG C, if the temperature of a gold stamping plate is too high, energy consumption in the gold stamping process is increased, alumite hot stamping foil or printing materials can deform by being heated, and then hot stamping is inaccurate. The low-temperature hot stamping hot melt adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 1-6 parts of chloroethylene-vinyl acetate resin, 1-10 parts of terpene resin, 1-10 parts of acrylic ester, 1-5 parts of nitrocellulose, 1-5 parts of fumed silica, 20-70 parts of ethyl acetate, 10-50 parts of ethyl alcohol and 1-5 parts of propyl acetate. The low-temperature hot stamping hot melt adhesive is low in softening temperature and high in adhesive power, heat transfer hot stamping temperatures are within the range of 85 DEG C to 100 DEG C, energy consumption can be remarkably reduced, the problems that the gold stamping foil or the printing materials easily deform by being heated by high-temperature hot stamping, so that waste caused by inaccurate hot stamping is generated are solved.

A safe environment-friendly novel pyrotechnic composition is used as a powdery colorful flower-forming spray composition, and comprises the compositions in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of a high-energy oxidizing agent, 30-60 parts of nitrocellulose, 1-15 parts of a colouring agent, 1-15 parts of a combustible effect agent, 1-10 parts of an adhesive, and 1-10 parts of a stabilizing agent. A preparation technology for the novel pyrotechnic composition is simple, the pyrotechnic composition prepared by employing the above formula is relatively low in friction sensitivity and impact sensitivity, far higher in chemical stability and safety than those of other pyrotechnic compositions, slightly smoky and environment-friendly after being combusted, and is widely applicable to various pyrotechnic composition products.