This invention discloses a method,
system, and motorcycle for spraying pesticides and fertilizers using a dual-purpose (land and air) manned unmanned flying motorcycle, relating to the interdisciplinary fields of
agricultural plant protection and aircraft technology. The
system includes land-
air travel, manned operation,
pesticide and
fertilizer spraying,
environmental perception, central control, and energy modules. The land-
air travel module achieves seamless switching between land and air
modes within ≤8 seconds and withstands winds of ≥6 levels. The central control module supports three
modes: manned manual operation,
remote control, and autonomous operation, and can dynamically adjust spraying parameters based on real-time
environmental data. The energy module uses a
hybrid power source (oil and
electricity) to ensure long-term
continuous operation. The method includes four stages: preparation, travel, spraying / fertilizing, and completion. Intelligent path planning and dynamic adjustment improve operational accuracy. This invention solves the problems of poor
terrain adaptability, limited control
modes, and insufficient accuracy of existing equipment, achieving integrated personnel transportation and precise operation. It boasts a ≥95% passability rate in complex
terrain and a
pesticide drift rate of ≤5%, significantly improving operational efficiency and reducing costs. It is suitable for
agricultural plant protection operations in various complex terrains.