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1966 results about "Poor quality" patented technology

Cost Of Quality (COQ) is also referred to as Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ) and is defined by most as including: prevention, appraisal, internal failures and external failures. Understanding your COQ or COPQ provides quality with the ability to explain quality to management using management’s language of cost.

Code symbol reading system employing dynamically-elongated laser scanning beams for improved levels of performance

A laser scanning bar code symbol reading system for scanning and reading poor quality and damaged bar code symbols in flexible operating conditions. The system includes a housing having a light transmission window; a dynamically-elongated laser beam production module, including a multi-cavity visible laser diode (VLD), for producing a dynamically-elongated laser beam having (i) a direction of propagation extending along a z reference direction, (ii) a height dimension being indicated by the y reference direction, and (iii) a width dimension being indicated by the x reference direction, where x, y and z directions are orthogonal to each other. Each dynamically-elongated laser beam is characterized by an elongation ratio (ER) that is defined as Y/X where, for any point within the working range of the laser scanning bar code symbol reading system, extending along the z direction, (i) Y indicates the beam height of the dynamically-elongated laser beam measured in the Y reference direction, (ii) X indicates the beam width of the dynamically-elongated laser beam measured in the X reference direction, and (iii) the beam height (Y) and the laser beam width (X) are measured at 1/e2 intensity clip level. A laser scanning mechanism is provided for scanning the dynamically-elongated laser beam out the light transmission window and across a scanning field defined external to the housing, in which a bar code symbol is present for scanning by the dynamically-elongated laser scanning beam.
Owner:METROLOGIC INSTR

Method and apparatus for optimizing GPS-based position location in presence of time varying frequency error

Position determination accuracy of a wireless communication device may be negatively affected by a large unaccounted GPS doppler bias, which in turn may affect GPS doppler estimations and GPS doppler measurements conducted by the wireless communication device. The quality of GPS doppler measurements is very important for position location, because poor quality GPS doppler measurements may prevent the wireless communication device from acquiring satellites in the most sensitive modes with narrow frequency ranges, which results in reduced GPS pseudorange measurement yield. Large unaccounted GPS doppler bias also adversely affects position accuracy because of the adverse effect on the GPS code phase measurements time propagation to common time prior to their use in position location calculation. The same is true in the case of unaccounted CDMA code doppler, through the adverse effect on the AFLT code phase measurements time propagation to common time prior to their use in a position location engine. This effect is the biggest concern in the case of large search windows. Therefore, the present disclosure provides a method of optimizing GPS based position location in the presence of time-varying frequency error, including the steps of continuously measuring and / or calculating resulting GPS doppler bias and CDMA code doppler bias and then minimizing their adverse effects with regard to position location determination by re-centering GPS doppler search windows based on the GPS doppler bias value, as well as using GPS doppler bias and CDMA code doppler bias value to properly propagate GPS pseudorange and AFLT pilot phase measurements, respectively, to common time prior to their use in a position location engine.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

BIM-based track engineering construction progress information management method

The invention discloses a BIM-based track engineering construction progress information management method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, establishing a three-dimensional simulation model of a to-be-constructed track construction based on BIM (Building Information Modeling); S2, establishing primitive information links for a construction progress plan and the three-dimensional simulation model in the S1, integrating time dimensions and forming a 4D progress visualization model; S3, applying the 4D progress visualization model to dynamic monitoring of the to-be-constructed trackconstruction, and comparing the actual construction progress and quality with the 4D progress visualization model to confirm consistency; if the actual construction progress and quality with the 4D progress visualization model are not consistent, carrying out S4: analyzing reasons of construction progress delays or poor quality; if the actual construction progress and quality with the 4D progressvisualization model are consistent, continuing S5: performing dynamic monitoring on each stage of the to-be-constructed track construction until the construction is completed. The method has the following advantages: the construction progress, related resources, the construction quality, site arrangement or the like can be comprehensively taken into consideration, plans can be formulated reasonably, resource utilization can be optimized, better dynamic monitoring and management of the whole construction progress can be realized, closed-loop feedback can be realized, and the efficiency can be improved.
Owner:重庆工业赋能创新中心有限公司

Method for preparing large-size high-quality graphene with controllable number of layers

The invention discloses a method for preparing large-size high-quality graphene with controllable number of layers, wherein graphite powder or flake graphite is mainly adopted as a raw material. The method specifically comprises the steps of intercalating the graphite raw material by virtue of an intercalating agent to initially weaken the intercalation interaction force and obtain different orders of graphite intercalation compounds (GICs); soaking the GICs in an appropriate expander, and then under the case that an auxiliary agent is added or not, enabling the intercalation materials to be quickly reacted with the expander to release a gases to obtain highly expanded wormlike graphene aggregate and further to cause the distances among graphene lamellar layers to be increased; and after certain processing, peeling, and then repeatedly centrifuging and dispersing to obtain a graphene dispersion with different numbers of layers. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the intercalation-expansion-peeling process is involved, raw materials are cheap, the reaction process is simple and easily controlled, and the number of layers of graphene is precisely controlled; the obtained graphene lamellar layers have the advantages of few defects, large size, high conductivity, high yield and the like, the large-scale industrial production is easily implemented, and the problems of high cost, low productivity, poor quality, small size, uncontrollable number of layers and the like in an existing graphene preparation technology are solved.
Owner:安徽百特新材料科技有限公司

Inner pot and electric rice cooker and electric pressure cooker with inner pot

The invention discloses an inner pot and an electric rice cooker and an electric pressure cooker with the inner pot, and belongs to the field of cooking devices. The inner pot, the electric rice cooker and the electric pressure cooker are designed for solving problems of poor quality of food cooked by existing devices and the like. The inner pot comprises a pot body. A liquid inlet is formed in the pot body, and a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet and is in signal connection with a control device. The electric rice cooker comprises the inner pot. The electric pressure cooker comprises the inner pot. The inner pot, the electric rice cooker and the electric pressure cooker have the advantages that water or other liquid can start to be injected into the pot body at set time, then cooking can be started, and accordingly problems of deterioration of quality and taste of food materials due to long-time soaking can be solved; liquid such as the water can be instantly injected into the electric rice cooker and the electric pressure cooker even under the condition of absence of users, food materials can start to be cooked by the electric rice cooker and the electric pressure cooker even under the condition of the absence of the users, food cooked by the electric rice cooker and the electric pressure cooker is good in taste, and nutrition value is rarely destroyed.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC

Production method for ultra-low sulfur and high-octane number gasoline

The invention relates to a production method for ultra-low sulfur and high-octane number gasoline. The method comprises the following steps of: filling a poor-quality full range gasoline raw material in a reaction distillation column to contact the material with a sulfoether catalyst to perform a sulfur ether reaction and fraction cutting so that low-boiling point sulfides, such as thiol and thiophene, are converted into high-boiling point sulfoether which is then transferred into heavy fraction gasoline, wherein the cutting fractionation temperature of light fraction gasoline and the heavy fraction gasoline is 50 to 90 DEG C; contacting the light fraction gasoline with a hydrocarbon highly branched isomerization catalyst; contacting the heavy fraction gasoline with a selective hydrodesulfurization catalyst and a desulfurization-hydrocarbon isomerization/aromatization catalyst; and mixing the treated light fraction gasoline and the heavy fraction gasoline to obtain the ultra-low sulfur and high-octane number gasoline. The method is suitable for modifying poor-quality gasoline, can reach better desulfurization and olefin reduction effects on ultra-high sulfur and high-olefin poor-quality catalytic gasoline, and can maintain or increase the octane number of the product and keep a higher product yield after reaction.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Testing telecommunications equipment

A communications system is tested to simulate a realistic conversation. A first measurement device make a call, through the system it is testing, to a second measurement device and the two devices converse using predetermined speech generated dynamically by each device in response to the signals received from the other, to simulate aspects of conversation over non-perfect communications system link. The progress of the conversation will therefore take different courses according to the quality of the link. For example, if an expected signal is detected by one device, it transmits an appropriate predetermined response to the other device. However, if the expected signal is corrupted, or not received at all, different predetermined responses (or no response at all) are transmitted to the other device. This in turn may cause the other device to repeat the original signal. Because all the responses, including those to poor quality signals, are predetermined, each device can readily determine the quality of the signals received, because each signal received by one device form the other must be one of a limited number of possible responses to the last transmission made by the one device to the other. The devices perform measurements on the sounds they receive from each other, and monitor the progress of the conversation to compute parameters describing aspects of the received signal quality.
Owner:PSYTECHNICS

Method for preparing light fuel oil and propylene from poor-quality raw oil

A method for preparing light fuel oil and propylene from poor-quality raw oil comprises the following steps: the poor-quality raw oil sequentially enters a first reaction zone and a second reaction zone of a catalytic conversion reactor so as to be contacted with a catalytic conversion catalyst to generate first reaction and second reaction respectively, and after gas-solid separation is implemented to reaction products and spent catalyst, the spent catalyst returns to the reactor for recycling after steam stripping and burning; the reaction products are separated to obtain propylene, gasoline, heavy oil and other products, wherein the heavy oil is contacted with hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst for reaction, the obtained hydrogenated heavy oil circulates to the first reaction zone of the catalytic conversion reactor or/and other catalytic conversion devices for further reaction to obtain the target products of the propylene and the gasoline. The characteristic of the heavy oil obtained by hydrotreating after the mild catalytic conversion of the poor-quality raw oil is significantly improved, thereby significantly increasing light oil, reducing dry gas, reducing the yield of oil slurry and realizing the high-efficient utilization of petroleum resources.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Expression recognition method, device, terminal device and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention is applicable to the field of information technology, and provides a method, a device, a terminal device and a storage medium for expression recognition. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining video information to be recognized including a face image; Extracting a plurality of video sequences and audio information from the video information to be identified; Recognizing the image expression recognition probability and the dynamic expression recognition probability corresponding to the multi-frame video sequences; And identifying an audio emotion recognition probability corresponding to the audio information; Based on the image expression recognition probability, genertaing the dynamic expression recognition probability and the audio emotion recognition probability, the expression recognition result corresponding to the face image in the video information to be recognized. This embodiment takes audio information as important complementary information and reduces the negative influence of inconspicuous expressions and poor quality video frames in the video sequence on recognition, pays attention to the prominent expressions in the video frames, and improves the accuracy and robustness of video expression recognition.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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