The present application discloses a novel
microstrip patch antenna and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of
wireless communication technology. In the structure of the novel
microstrip patch antenna, a portion where the first
feed line structure does not overlap with the
radiation patch extends a plurality of feed branches in the width direction, so as to improve the
impedance bandwidth; a portion where the second
feed line structure overlaps with the
radiation patch extends a circular patch structure in a direction away from the first
feed line structure, and is short-circuited to a
metal ground layer through a
metal short-circuit column, so as to widen the
impedance bandwidth; compared with the existing
microstrip patch antenna in which the
radiation structure is only a
metal patch and has only one
resonance point, resulting in a very narrow working bandwidth, the circular patch structure is connected to a metal short-circuit column to achieve short-circuiting, thereby adding a
resonance frequency point, so as to widen the bandwidth of the antenna, and on this basis, the
microstrip patch antenna also has the characteristics of simple structure, low
processing cost, and easy integration.