The invention relates to the technical field of
vibration sensing, in particular to a self-powered three-degree-of-freedom absolute
vibration sensor. The device comprises a hanging block, a connecting rod mechanism is assembled on the outer side of the hanging block, the connecting rod mechanism comprises an X-shaped rod set, supporting columns, a buckling beam, a piezoelectric
ceramic piece, a detachable
damper, a bottom ring, a top ring and a
power management circuit, and the three supporting columns are evenly distributed and fixed to the bottom of the hanging block. According to the invention, the suspension block can obtain an extremely low resonant frequency in the horizontal direction through the well designed connecting rod mechanism, the extremely low resonant frequency in the vertical direction is realized through the X
rod group, the combination of the two can realize the capture of ultra-
low frequency vibration in a three-dimensional space, and the sensitivity is high. And meanwhile,
mechanical energy generated by vibration can be converted into
electric energy through the piezoelectric buckling beam, and the
relative displacement measurer is driven to work, so that self-powered measurement is achieved, use is more
environmentally friendly and convenient, the overall structure is compact, transportation is more convenient, and practicability is high.