447 results about "Time ratio" patented technology

It is an object of the invention to provide an image display device for improving the image quality of moving images and still images displayed on a liquid crystal display device while controlling increase in power consumption. A liquid crystal panel for performing input image display and black image display at an arbitrary black display time ratio in one frame period, a movement detection unit for detecting a movement of the input image and outputting movement information, a display ratio control unit for fixing the black display time ratio based on the movement information, and a display brightness control unit for controlling brightness of the liquid crystal panel for one frame period to be substantially constant irrespective of the black display period are provided. The movement detection unit detects whether the input image is a moving image or a still image, and the display ratio control unit sets at least one transient black display time ratio between the black display time ratios for the moving image and the still image which is determined according to the result of the movement detection unit, so that the black display time ratio changes midway to the transient black display time ratio in the period when the black display time ratio is switched between the moving image and the still image.

There is provided a visible light control apparatus including: a modulation unit (corresponding to a PPM signal generation circuit, a subcarrier generation circuit, and a first AND circuit) that modulates a subcarrier and thereby generates a modulated signal; a visible light control unit (corresponding to a driving circuit) that controls blinking of visible light which contains information based on the modulated signal modulated by the modulation unit and allows the visible light to be emitted at a predetermined emission time ratio; and an emission time ratio control unit (corresponding to a dimming signal generation circuit, an inverting circuit, a second AND circuit, and an OR circuit) that changes the predetermined emission time ratio and allows the visible light to be emitted at the changed emission time ratio.

An abnormal voltage detector apparatus is provided for an assembled battery including a plurality of battery blocks connected in series to each other. In the abnormal voltage detector apparatus, a detecting part detects whether or not each of the battery blocks is in a voltage abnormality state by comparing either one of a voltage of each battery block and each battery measuring voltage, that is a voltage lowered from the voltage of each battery block, with a predetermined reference voltage, generates each of abnormality detecting signals containing information about a detected result, calculates a time ratio of a time interval, for which the assembled battery is in a voltage abnormality state, to a predetermined time interval, based on the abnormality detecting signals, and detects a voltage abnormality of the assembled battery based on a calculated time ratio.

The invention discloses a method for preparing an environmentally-friendly adhesive for a lignin-based timber. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) adding phenol, formaldehyde solution, lignin, first alkali liquor and diluting water into a reactor, heating to the temperature of between 75 and 85 DEG C and reacting for 2.5 to 3.5 hours, wherein the molar ratio of formaldehyde to the phenol is 2.20:1-2.40:1; the formaldehyde solution is added for three times in a mass ratio of 1.5 to 1.0 to 1.0; and the reaction time ratio of the added formaldehyde solution is 1.2 to 1.0 to 1.0; 2) cooling to 70 DEG C, adding a formaldehyde collector and second alkali liquor, and reacting at the temperature of between 65 and 70 DEG C for 20 to 50 minutes; and 3) cooling to the temperature of between 30 and 40 DEG C, adding an intensifier, stirring for 10 to 30 minutes, cooling and discharging. In the method, a 50 to 60 percent petroleum-based phenol raw material can be substituted; the methodis stable in reaction, easy to control and easy for industrial production; formaldehyde emission of a plywood reaches E0 level; adhesive strength meets the requirements of national class I plates; and a new approach is provided for the development of an environmentally-friendly biomass-based timber adhesive and recycling of wastes.

A method of forming a storage capacitor in an IPS liquid crystal display device is proposed, and a technique of forming a pixel region having a high aperture ratio is provided. An anodic oxidation process at an applied voltage / voltage supply time ratio of 11 V / min is performed for insulating films used in each circuit of an electro-optical device, typically an IPS method LCD, in particular for the surface of a common electrode formed on a resin film. The amount of formation of the extra anodic oxide film can be reduced by covering with an anodic oxide film, and a liquid crystal display device with high reliability and having an electrode with superior adhesion can be manufactured.

A series resonant inductive pickup has a bi-directional solid state switch in series with an inductor and a capacitor is controlled by switch control elements capable of causing the switching elements to repetitively be in either an open or a closed state, so that by varying the closed: open ratio of the switch the time-averaged amount of power picked up by the power pickup can be controlled. Switch is controlled by output of a voltage comparing circuit. A reference voltage source provides a basis for comparison of some fraction of a supply voltage in order to cause the switch to operate. The magnitude of capacitance in relation to the current drawn by the load determines the repetition rate of ON or OFF commands to the switch. If the current drawn by the load tends to zero, the proportion of time during which the switch is open will tend to 100%.

The invention discloses a digital, intelligent and hydraulic brake system of large and medium wind machine. The output end of the oil supply system links uniflow valve. Its output end joints to the first accumulator, pressure relay and input end of first plug-in valve through the first throttle valve. The output end of first plug-in valve links the second accumulator. Equip hydraulic cylinders with brake blocks on sucker-rod cavity end, two of which are taken as one group and are located relatively. The sucker-rod cavities of the hydraulic cylinders connect with the output ends of the first and second plug-in valve and the third linking switch valve through the bus. The output end of the second plug-in valve meets oil tank through second throttle valve. Two high-speed switch valves are taken as pilot stage together with two plug-in valves to form digital electro-hydraulic proportional valve. Brake blocks are equipped on both sides of brake chuck of the wind machine to change the open-close time ratio of high-speed switch valves and adjusts hydraulic braking force of the brake chuck. When meeting the working condition of unit braking, adjust the duty ratio of high-speed switch valves in unit time depending on wind speed and main shaft speed to realize intelligent control on braking force.

In a switching power-supply apparatus, a primary-side power converter circuit includes a half bridge system and a synchronous rectifier circuit is provided as a rectifier circuit of a secondary-side power converter circuit. An on time ratio of the on time of a first switching element to the on time of a second switching element is controlled so as to provide an operation mode in which energy is regenerated from the secondary side to the primary side when the load is light.

A touch detection device for detecting touches on a given surface. The inventive device includes a surface where a touch generates acoustic waves, transducers that detect these waves, a controller that calculate the location of the touch and a host device where the touch position is used to communicate with the application program. The screen is formed from any material that is capable of propagating acoustic waves. Plurality transducers are placed on the screen. These transducers detect acoustic waves generated on the screen. The screen is calibrated by touching it once and a map of arrival time ratios are generated and saved in the storage unit. During the real time operation, a touch on the screen generates acoustic waves that are detected by transducers. The output of each transducer is sent to a controller unit where the time differences and their ratios are calculated and compared to time ratios in the storage unit to detect the touch location.

An object of the present invention is to provide a display device which enables multi-gray scale display without complicating the structure of D / A converter circuit.The measure taken to achieve the object is to use n bit of information among m bit digital video data inputted from external for voltage gray scale method, and (m−n) bit of information for time ratio gray scale.

Systems and methods for estimating the time for the internal temperature of an object to reach a desired temperature are disclosed. One system includes a control unit configured to determine a temperature ratio, the temperature ratio including a relationship between a change of internal temperature of the object from an initial temperature to a temperature measured at an elapsed time and the total internal temperature change needed to reach a reference temperature. The control unit may be further configured to estimate a time remaining for the internal temperature to reach the reference temperature based on a function of the temperature ratio and a time ratio, the time ratio being a relationship between the elapsed time and the total time change for the internal temperature of the object to reach the reference temperature.

An object of the present invention is to provide a small-sized active matrix type liquid crystal display device that may achieve large-sized display, high precision, high resolution and multi-gray scales. According to the present invention, gray scale display is performed by combining time ratio gray scale and voltage gray scale in a liquid crystal display device which performs display in OCB mode. In doing so, one frame is divided into subframes corresponding to the number of bit for the time ratio gray scale. Initialize voltage is applied onto the liquid crystal upon display of a subframe.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-precision and low-consumption radar distance measurement, comprising a Hart module, a measuring module and a measuring line. The distance measurement of the system is based on TDR principle, adopting double DDS to generate two-way precise timing clock and realizing amplified time proportion of echo pulse, with a distance measuring precision of 5 mm; ultra wideband narrow pulse signal realizes high resolution of distance measurement, with a resolution of 1 mm; the proposal for working at intervals of the system greatly reduces power consumption which is 40 mW, in accordance with industrial standard of intrinsic safety.

An image display device comprising: a display 18 to display an input image and a black image within one frame period; a motion detector 14 to detect a motion information from the input image; a display ratio controller 16 to set a black display time ratio as a ratio of a black period to said one frame period based on the motion information, the black period being a period for displaying the black image within said one frame period; and a display luminance controller 30 to suppress, within a predetermined range, a luminance fluctuation caused by a change in the black display time ratio, the luminance fluctuation corresponding to a fluctuation of a total luminance for said one frame period.

An object of the present invention is to provide a small-sized active matrix type liquid crystal display device that may achieve large-sized display, high precision, high resolution and multi-gray scales. According to the present invention, gray scale display is performed by combining time ratio gray scale and voltage gray scale in a liquid crystal display device which performs display in OCB mode. In doing so, one frame is divided into subframes corresponding to the number of bit for the time ratio gray scale. Initialize voltage is applied onto the liquid crystal upon display of a subframe.

To provide a method for implementing a multi-level display of an electro-optical device according to a time ratio gray-scale method without providing resetlines. In an electro-optical device comprising, at an intersection of a scanning line and a data line, an electro-optical element, a driving transistor for driving the electro-optical element, and a switching transistor for controlling the driving transistor, a gray-scale is obtained by performing a plurality of set-reset operations, each set-reset operation comprising: a setting step of supplying an on-signal to the switching transistor via the scanning lines, and of supplying a set signal for selecting a conducting state or a non-conducting state of the driving transistor to the driving transistor via the data line and the switching transistor in accordance with the one signal; and a resetting step of supplying an on-signal to the switching transistor via the scanning line, and of supplying a reset signal for selecting the non-conducting state of the driving transistor to the driving transistor via the data line and the switching transistor in accordance with the one signal.

The invention discloses a method for improving the level-dyeing property of fabric in supercritical carbon dioxide fluid and a device thereof. The method adopts special seamless warp beam which consists of an inner layer and an outer layer is adopted, a seamless woven wrapper of a cylindrical net shape is sleeved outside the outermost layer of wound fabric, and process parameters such as the time ratio between fluid circulation and static dyeing, and the like are controlled reasonably, thereby realizing the uniform dyeing of piece fabric in the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid. Since the method adopts the warp shaft mode with a reasonable structure, the fabric winding way and the process condition, the supercritical fluid containing a soluble dye can penetrate through the wound fabric uniformly, thereby reducing the non-uniform pressure loss in the fluid flow during circulation, the sudden change of the fluid path and the unevenness of the fluid circulation, and improving the uniform dyeing effect on the piece fabric. The technical method of the invention has the advantages of simple equipment and process, convenient operation, high efficiency, energy conservation and emission reduction.

The invention discloses a gamma-ray energy spectrum analysis method based on the approximation coefficient and deep learning. The gamma-ray energy spectrum analysis method comprises following steps of modeling a gamma-ray detector by means of a monte carlo method, and simulating an interested nuclide energy spectrum to obtain a simulated energy spectrum; measuring the energy spectrum by the gamma-ray detector, carrying out smoothing processing on the energy spectrum, carrying out background rejection according to the time scale, and obtaining a pure count spectrum; extracting the approximation coefficient of the simulated energy spectrum by means of a wavelet decomposition method, carrying out normalization processing on the approximation coefficient of the simulated energy spectrum, extracting the approximation coefficient of the pure count spectrum by means of the wavelet decomposition method, and carrying out normalization processing on the approximation coefficient of the pure count spectrum; and taking the approximation coefficient of the simulated energy spectrum as a training sample of a deep learning network in order to predict the nuclide composition in the power spectrum actually measured by the gamma-ray detector. According to the invention, by extracting the approximation coefficient of the simulated energy spectrum and training the deep learning network by means of the simulation sample, and employing the simulation sample to predict the nuclide composition of the actually measured energy spectrum, the energy spectrum nuclides can be identified quickly and stably.

An output current calculating circuit for a flyback converter operating under CCM and DCM is disclosed. The off current value ION and the blanking current value ILEB flowing through a sensing resistor are calculated using a detection module and are summed together using a current summing unit. A voltage converted from the sum value of the off current value IOFF and the blanking current value ILEB is transmitted through an output stage in a predetermined time ratio of a cycle with the duty cycle determined by a logic control unit, in which the logic control unit controls the output stage to receive the voltage converted from sum current in a predetermined time period of each cycle, and prevents the output stage to receive the voltage converted from sum current in the remaining time other than such predetermined time period of each cycle.

The invention provides an anti-condensation control device for a French hinged-door refrigerator and a control method of the anti-condensation control device for the French hinged-door refrigerator. The anti-condensation control device comprises a main controller, a switch element and a heating element arranged on an overturning beam, and further comprises a temperature and humidity integrated sensor and a temperature sensor, the temperature and humidity integrated sensor is arranged at the top of the refrigerator and used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity of the environment in real time, and the temperature sensor is arranged inside the overturning beam and used for monitoring the temperature of the overturning beam in real time; the main controller monitors data in real time according to the temperature and humidity integrated sensor and the temperature sensor, and the heating element is controlled by the switch element to be started and stopped. The invention further provides the control method of the anti-condensation control device for the French hinged-door refrigerator. The working mode of the heating element on the overturning beam of the French hinged-door refrigerator can be reasonably and effectively controlled, waste caused by the fact that in the prior art, work is carried out according to a preset fixed starting-stopping time ratio is avoided, and energy consumption is reduced.

An exhaust emission control device includes a plurality of means for removing particulates accumulated in a particulate filter. A temperature increasing means increases a temperature of the particulate filter. A temperature estimating means estimates the temperature of the particulate filter. A particulate accumulation quantity estimating means estimates a quantity of accumulated particulates. A temperature increase quantity controlling means controls a temperature increase to an output of the temperature estimating means when the quantity of accumulated particulates exceeds a predetermined value. A time ratio computing means computes a time ratio between performance and interruption of a temperature increasing operation. A base period computing means computes a period that becomes a base of the time ratio such that the period varies as required. A switching means switches between performance and interruption of the temperature increasing operation based on the time ratio and the period that becomes the base.

The present invention relates to a method of testing odor degrees of lacquer film. The odor relationship between a tested sample and a contrast sample is appraised by the speed of odor attenuation in a give testing cabin, and the times ratio of the contrast sample to the tested sample when the odor fades away completely can be taken as the gauge for the degrees of odor. The method of the present invention is simple with low cost; and can test odor degrees of lacquer film accurately, effectively and in time.

Disclosed in the present invention is a crane, method and apparatus for monitoring the swing angle, weight or gesture of the crane load, belonging to the technical field of crane; the purpose of the present invention is provide an apparatus for monitoring the swing angle, weight or gesture for the crane's hoisting, and to provide a crane which comprises aforesaid apparatus; when hoisting a load, the swing angle, weight or gesture are displayed in both the native crane cab and the collaborative crane cab by wireless transmission and switching channels in the cab; then, not only can the drivers operate the cranes to eliminate the deflection of load and achieve the vertical hoisting according to the load's swing angle of each crane displayed on the screen, but also operate the cranes to make balance of weight distribution according to the real-time ratio of load weight or load gesture.

According to the invention, input MPEG data packets are delivered to appropriate stream buffers from asynchronous program sources. The MPEG data packets have different transmission speeds with defined time stamps of their packets, while the packets of input MPEG streams are multiplexed and have their time stamps corrected in such a way that their assigned time stamps are deleted and replaced by values of time markers calculated according to the algorithm detecting and correcting the detected synchronization errors, after which the packets with so corrected time stamps are appended appropriately to the output MPEG stream. The essence of the invention is based in that packets of each input MPEG stream are transferred from stream buffers to appropriate packet buffers together with information about the time ratios between the neighboring packets of a given MPEG input stream. After that, input packets of MPEG streams are retrieved from the mentioned packet buffers by means of a multiplexer to the packet converter. In the packet converter there is a check of the time ratios between the neighboring packets of input streams, the state of the clock of a given output stream, the time of sending the last packet from the given packet buffer and the allowed time offset of packets in the output stream and on their basis the time markers, included in them, are corrected according to the value of the clock of MPEG output stream. Next, selected packets are appended adequately to the MPEG output stream.

A control apparatus used in a control system in which the cycle time of a time proportioning signal is long, for example, a temperature control system using a cooler. Even if a manipulation value MV with respect to the cooler is drastically changed along with change of a control target value SP, the activation timing of a time proportioning output section is reset with the changing timing, so that a time proportioning signal Ton is newly generated. Alternatively, with the changing timing, the time proportioning output section is reactivated to generate the deficiency of the time proportioning signal Ton according to an increasing amount of the manipulation value MV. As a result, the time proportioning signal Ton is changed with an excellent follow-up ability.

A system and method distributes incentive payments to employees performing warehouse tasks to reward productivity. Time-stamped data from sensors on a vehicle having a vehicle code is periodically retrieved to provide trip onset and trip conclusion events and an employee code associated an operator. The data includes a vehicle code trip distance; and any lift events. Job onset and job conclusion events and the employee code associated with each job code as well as time clock events including clock in and clock out data are used to provide segments in a timeline, the segments bounded by trip onset events. Lift time within a segment is derived by adding a fork lowering time equal to any fork raising time to a laden time present within the segment. Aggregating time and movement within a segment to produce a utilization percentage of the segment. A tracked time ratio includes segments within an interval.

The disclosed read-write method comprises: according to the capacity per line of DRAM and the read-write time ratio I / J of per row and column, determining the column value A=(CI / J)1 / 2 and row value B=(CJ / I)1 / 2 of sub-matrix divided by the 2D array; when writing 2D array on DRAM by row or column, writing the data labeled the AXB sub-matrix on one row of DRAM in turn; when reading the 2D array, selecting one by one the relative row by address conversion to read out all data in one row and turn to the next. Besides, there is an address generator in the control logic unit of DRAM. This invention saves time and space.