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155 results about "Chlorophyll" patented technology

Chlorophyll (also chlorophyl) is any of several related green pigments found in the mesosomes of cyanobacteria, as well as in the chloroplasts of algae and plants. Its name is derived from the Greek words χλωρός, khloros ("pale green") and φύλλον, phyllon ("leaf"). Chlorophyll is essential in photosynthesis, allowing plants to absorb energy from light.

Rapid drought monitoring and identification method for winter wheat based on UAV measurements of leaf area index

A rapid monitoring and identification method for winter wheat drought levels includes: 1) obtaining multispectral images and ground-measured LAI through UAV-based multi-payload low-altitude remote sensing technology, and calculating vegetation indices such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Difference Vegetation Index (DVI), Ratio Vegetation Index (RVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Optimized soil adjusted vegetation index (OSAVI) and Transformed Chlorophyll Absorption Reflectance Index; 2) establishing regression equations between the calculated vegetation indices and measured LAI for different growth stages, and selecting the optimal model equation for each growth stage; 3) using the optimal model equation to invert the LAI of winter wheat at various growth stages, and calibrating the LAI thresholds for different drought stress levels; 4) acquiring the multispectral images of target plot through real-time monitoring, calculating the required vegetation indices, inverting to obtain the LAI value, and comparing it with the threshold to determine the current drought stress level.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES

Ocean red tide early warning method based on remote sensing inversion and time-space map convolutional network

The invention provides an ocean red tide early warning method based on remote sensing inversion and a time-space map convolutional network. The ocean red tide early warning method comprises the following steps: collecting hyperspectral data and multispectral data; respectively carrying out data quality inspection on the collected hyperspectral data and multispectral data; preprocessing the hyperspectral data and the multispectral data after the quality inspection is qualified to respectively obtain a hyperspectral result image and a digital orthoimage; analyzing the hyperspectral result image and the digital orthoimage to obtain remote sensing inversion data of water temperature, salinity, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and chlorophyll a, and generating a gradient distribution thematic map of each index; according to water temperature, salinity, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, chlorophyll a and historical monitoring data, in combination with a change trend of key environmental parameters, introducing a space-time diagram convolutional network model, simulating a red tide diffusion situation, setting a risk threshold, and performing risk prediction on red tide occurrence through a red tide occurrence risk prediction model; and updating the red tide occurrence risk prediction model based on buoy monitoring and field monitoring data.
Owner:FOSHAN GAOPIN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS CO LTD

Intelligent source tracing monitoring system and method for water quality of rivers and lakes

The invention belongs to the technical field of river and lake water quality monitoring, and discloses a river and lake water quality intelligent traceability monitoring system and method.Dissolved organic matter fluorescent fingerprints are analyzed in real time through a three-dimensional fluorescent monitoring unit, pollution markers are detected, and parameters such as COD, ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus are synchronously detected through a full-spectrum monitoring unit; the video monitoring unit is used for collecting section images / videos of rivers and lakes, other sensors are used for collecting real-time values of chlorophyll, pH, conductivity, turbidity and dissolved oxygen in a water body, then the data processing module is used for carrying out normalization processing on multi-source data, and the analysis and early warning module is used for analyzing water quality early warning scores, spectrum early warning scores and video early warning scores. All scores are synthesized to obtain a comprehensive early warning score, traceability is started when comprehensive early warning is larger than or equal to the grade II, pollution sources are recognized based on three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum comparison and upstream patrol, and a river and lake water body monitoring-early warning-traceability-verification closed loop is achieved.
Owner:ANHUI XINYU ENVIRONMENTAL SCI-TECH CO LTD +1

River organic carbon flux inversion method based on multi-source data and related equipment

The invention discloses a river organic carbon flux inversion method based on multi-source data and related equipment. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source data of a river basin range in a target research area; obtaining a normalized difference index based on remote sensing image conversion; river parameters of the target research area are obtained based on the normalized difference water body indexes and multi-source data processing, and river runoff is obtained through conversion of a hydraulic geometrical relationship; on the basis of the remote sensing image, the normalized difference chlorophyll index and the normalized difference turbidity index, the particle organic carbon concentration is obtained through inversion by means of a first inversion model; based on the population number and the rainfall capacity, a second inversion model is used for inversion to obtain the concentration of dissolved organic carbon; and converting the river runoff, the particle organic carbon concentration and the dissolved organic carbon concentration to obtain the river organic carbon flux. The method can significantly improve the accuracy and reliability of monitoring on a high-dynamic river, accurately realizes the inversion of the organic carbon flux of the river, and can be widely applied to the technical field of data processing.
Owner:GUANGZHOU MARINE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY SANYA SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF GEOLOGY

Unmanned aerial vehicle multi-source quantitative remote sensing rape growth state evaluation method

According to the unmanned aerial vehicle multi-source quantitative remote sensing rape growth state evaluation method, rape is divided into a seedling stage, a flowering stage and a legume stage according to growth nodes, ground hyperspectral and multi-spectral data are synchronously obtained, resolution is increased and decreased, the data are converted into all-dimensional, multi-scale and multi-temporal data, a growth state factor inversion model of the rape is established, and the rape growth state is evaluated. Evaluating the contribution of different growth state factors to the growth vigor of the rape, and evaluating the growth state of the rape based on comprehensive evaluation indexes of leaf area index, overground biomass and chlorophyll content. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a model based on multi-layer linear regression and partial least square optimization models of three types of growth factors LAI, AGB and CC, multi-mode prediction based on entropy aggregation and hierarchical analysis of entropy loading expert knowledge in combination with expert knowledge and agronomic knowledge, and setting a model with an optimal verification index in different growth periods as a growth state evaluation model in the period. The rape growth state evaluation period is short, the pertinence is strong, and the accuracy is good.
Owner:庞积强

Fruit tree canopy three-dimensional model reconstruction method and reconstruction system based on multi-modal data

The invention provides a fruit tree canopy three-dimensional model reconstruction method and a fruit tree canopy three-dimensional model reconstruction system based on multi-modal data, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree canopy three-dimensional model reconstruction based on multi-modal data. Sub-pixel-level space registration is achieved by means of ground control points, voxelization division is carried out based on the range of a point cloud bounding box, and the number of point clouds is screened to construct an initial seed set; and adopting a structure-spectrum collaborative growth strategy, taking the adjacent voxels which are not accessed as candidate voxels, calculating a spectrum similarity mean value of the candidate voxels and directly adjacent voxels in the seed set, stopping growth when no new voxels are added in continuous three times of iteration, and outputting a final seed set. Meanwhile, the set is converted into a three-dimensional canopy model fusing space coordinates and full-wave-band spectral reflectivity, voxel-level pathological labeling is achieved based on the chlorophyll sensitivity index and the blue-red slope, and the whole process of reconstruction and analysis is completed.
Owner:AGRI MACHINERY INST CHINESE TROPICAL ACAD OF SCI

Sea area phytoplankton biodiversity index prediction method and system based on multi-model integration and feature engineering

The invention relates to the technical field of marine ecological environment monitoring and data analysis, and particularly discloses a sea area phytoplankton biodiversity index prediction method and system based on multi-model integration and feature engineering. After preprocessing, constructing four groups of nonlinear interaction characteristics of a temperature-salt relationship, oxygen-salt balance, chlorophyll chemical oxygen demand coupling and a nitrogen-phosphorus ratio based on environmental factors, combining station characteristics with basic environment and interaction characteristics, carrying out variance threshold screening, inputting a characteristic set into a multi-model integration framework containing models such as linear regression and gradient lifting, and carrying out multi-model integration; training and tuning according to a time sequence segmentation strategy, selecting model output according to a decision coefficient, using a result if the decision coefficient of the support vector regression model is within a preset range, and otherwise, taking a gradient lifting and extreme gradient lifting tree model to predict a mean value. And the prediction accuracy and the model generalization, stability and reliability are improved.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY

Apple anthrax leaf blight identification five-dimensional data fusion method based on inspection robot

The invention discloses an apple anthracnose leaf blight recognition five-dimensional data fusion method based on a patrol robot, relates to the technical field of anthracnose leaf blight recognition, and solves the problems of limited sensing dimension, large illumination interference and inaccurate spatial positioning in the prior art. Comprising the following steps: S1, acquiring surface curvature characteristics of apple leaves, collecting RGB-D images of the leaves, constructing a three-dimensional topological structure of the leaves, and positioning scab space distribution; s2, acquiring spectral reflection information of apple leaves, quantifying biochemical components of chlorophyll a and carotenoid, and constructing a vegetation index feature set sensitive to diseases; s3, apple tree canopy temperature information is collected, a transpiration anomaly detection model is constructed, and multi-modal fusion of thermal infrared and point cloud data is realized; and S4, integrating spatial distribution, spectral reflection and thermal radiation information, constructing a five-dimensional phenotypic characteristic matrix model, and comprehensively analyzing apple phenotypic characteristics. According to the method, the recognition accuracy under the conditions of blade shielding, uneven illumination, blade posture change and environment interference can be remarkably improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SCIENCES

Plant drought tolerance related protein FYVE4 and application of coding gene thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of plant drought tolerance, in particular to a plant drought tolerance related protein FYVE4 and application of a coding gene thereof. By inhibiting expression or protein activity of the FYVE4 gene in the plant, the survival rate of the plant under drought stress is increased; according to the method, in genetic improvement of arabidopsis thaliana, after genetic transformation is conducted through an agrobacterium-mediated method or a gene gun method, the stomata closing response speed and chlorophyll accumulation amount of crops can be effectively increased, and therefore plants with stable genetic drought resistance characters are established; the technical scheme is particularly suitable for constructing a water-saving agricultural system, has very important significance for improving crops and cultivating drought-resistant crops, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Red tide algae identification method based on hyperspectral image

The invention relates to the technical field of image recognition, in particular to a red tide algae recognition method based on a hyperspectral image, and the method comprises the following steps: calculating a gradient value of each pixel in a spatial dimension and a spectral dimension according to an original hyperspectral data cube, setting a diffusion coefficient for diffusion, and obtaining a three-dimensional fidelity hyperspectral data cube. According to the method, the gradient change trends of the spatial dimension and the spectral dimension are extracted at the same time pixel by pixel, and the regional differentiation diffusion operation is matched, so that the expression ability of the alga plaque boundary and the consistency of the internal spectral characteristics are enhanced, and the fidelity of the hyperspectral data in fine-grained region identification is improved; upper convex hull calculation of a spectral reflectivity curve and construction of a continuous spectrum background baseline are introduced, and characterization of pigment absorption morphological characteristics is enhanced; and in combination with the characteristic absorption wave bands of chlorophyll and phycobiliary, the synergistic weighted response to the distribution of the algae pigment is realized, and the sensitivity and selectivity of pigment recognition are improved.
Owner:FUJIAN HUAMIN YIJIA TECH CO LTD

Precise agriculture monitoring system and method based on multispectral imaging

The invention relates to a precision agriculture monitoring system and method based on multispectral imaging. The system and method are applied to real-time monitoring of crop physiological parameters and variable fertilization decision making. The system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle imaging module, an edge computing unit and a cloud analysis server. The unmanned aerial vehicle module is provided with a multispectral filter wheel, a three-axis holder and an RTK positioning device and is used for acquiring a high-resolution crop image; the edge calculation unit integrates a radiation correction module, an image splicing module and a canopy segmentation module to realize on-site preprocessing; the cloud server runs a deep learning model and a feature fusion mechanism, outputs estimation of parameters such as nitrogen, chlorophyll and moisture, and generates a high-resolution fertilization prescription map. In the aspect of the method, dynamic monitoring of the nitrogen content of crops is realized through route planning, data synchronization, radiation normalization, multi-source feature fusion and time sequence prediction. The system supports online updating and ground verification of the model, has high precision, low delay and large-area operation capability, and is suitable for intelligent agriculture and precise fertilization scenes.
Owner:JIANGXI YUZEYUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Intelligent greenhouse environment control method and system

The invention discloses an intelligent greenhouse environment control method and system, particularly relates to the technical field of greenhouse control, and is used for solving the problem that the layering phenomenon is difficult to identify in the existing greenhouse carbon dioxide concentration monitoring. Modeling and identifying carbon dioxide concentration and gas flow distribution data in the greenhouse based on a clustering analysis algorithm to judge whether a carbon dioxide layering phenomenon exists or not; when a layering phenomenon exists, airflow velocity field characteristics are extracted through an optical flow method, a velocity field image is analyzed in combination with a convolutional neural network, and airflow vortex morphological characteristics of a local area of the greenhouse are identified; calculating the information entropy of the concentration change in combination with Shannon entropy, analyzing the diffusion path in combination with a dynamic programming algorithm, and evaluating the complexity of the diffusion path of the layered region; further identifying an eddy current risk area; the chlorophyll distribution characteristics of crops are analyzed through a spectral analysis algorithm, the growth abnormality is evaluated by combining carbon dioxide concentration data, and the abnormality is used as an auxiliary condition to precisely regulate and control ventilation and carbon dioxide supplementation.
Owner:SHANDONG GUANCHUN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +2

Method for Early Warning of Algal Bloom Levels Based on Ordinal Forests Model

A method for early warning of algal bloom levels based on an Ordinal Forests model includes the following steps: S1, preprocessing water quality data from a system for online monitoring of water quality and water ecology; S2, determining an algal bloom level according to a chlorophyll a value of the pre-processed water quality data; S3, using a resampling method to solve the problem of imbalanced algal bloom level data, and synthesizing a dataset of balanced algal bloom levels; and S4, taking the newly synthesized dataset in the S3 as an input variable, constructing a model for early warning of algal bloom levels based on the Ordinal Forests model, and performing early warning of algal bloom levels through the trained model for early warning of algal bloom levels.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Engineering chlamydomonas for synthesizing high-value pigment as well as construction method and application of engineering chlamydomonas

The invention discloses engineering chlamydomonas reinhardtii for synthesizing high-value pigment and a construction method and application thereof.An engineering chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain Blup-BKT-CHYB-CHLC is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on September 1, 2025, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.46634. The content of astaxanthin in the constructed engineering chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain reaches 25.5 mg / L, and the content of astaxanthin in the engineering chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain reaches 9.5 mg / L; in addition, the light energy utilization efficiency is remarkably enhanced, the stress resistance is improved, very strong oxidation resistance is achieved, the accumulation of astaxanthin endows the engineering strain with highlight tolerance, the yield of high-value pigments is increased, and the biomass of the engineering strain is greatly superior to that of a wild strain under the highlight condition. In addition, the chlorophyll c synthase is applied to the reconstruction of a pigment system of the chlamydomonas reinhardtii for the first time, a frontier tool is quickly converted, and a molecular mechanism of'chlorophyll c-astaxanthin-blue pigment 'for synergistically regulating the photosynthetic efficiency of the chlamydomonas reinhardtii and product synthesis is clarified for the first time. The research blank of pigment system coupling regulation and control of photosynthesis and metabolism in the chlamydomonas reinhardtii is filled.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Intelligent algae control method and device based on target identification

The invention discloses an intelligent algae control method and device based on target recognition, and relates to the technical field of wastewater biological treatment. According to the method, algal bloom severity identification is carried out based on the average concentration of chlorophyll a, algae identification is carried out according to images at different positions, algae identification results are obtained, the algae identification results of the images at different positions are counted, the number of different types of algae in a target algae control water area is obtained, and the algal bloom severity is determined. According to the method, the hydration severity, the number of the different types of algae and the growth rate can be automatically monitored, different algae control schemes are set according to the different hydration severity, the number of the different types of algae and the growth rate, and the algae control efficiency is improved. The functions of all-weather fixed-point water quality monitoring, water quality data analysis and early warning, algae outbreak early growth inhibition and the like of an unmanned ship algae control system are achieved, and efficient targeted algae control is completed.
Owner:INNOVATION CENTER OF YANGTZE RIVER DELTA ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY

Preparation method and application of iron-based metal organic framework material / carbon nitride nitrogen fixation photocatalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an iron-based metal organic framework material / carbon nitride nitrogen fixation photocatalyst in the field of photocatalytic materials, the iron-based metal organic framework material / carbon nitride nitrogen fixation photocatalyst is prepared by taking ferric chloride, terephthalic acid and graphite phase carbon nitride as raw materials through a hydrothermal reaction, a heterojunction is constructed through a solvothermal method, uniform loading of MIL-53 (Fe) on the surface of b-C3N4 is achieved, and the photocatalytic performance of the photocatalyst is improved. And the formed heterogeneous interface significantly improves the photon-generated carrier separation efficiency. The obtained MIL-53 (Fe) / b-C3N4 photocatalytic composite material has good visible light response characteristic and excellent photocatalytic nitrogen fixation performance, and is safe, non-toxic, green and environment-friendly. The produced ammonia water can be directly absorbed by wheat, so that the chlorophyll content of leaves is increased by 11-13%, the plant height is increased by 19-21%, and a novel photocatalysis scheme is provided for green agriculture.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

A movable photovoltaic power supply subcritical fertilizer production system and product application for nitrogen and phosphorus emission reduction and efficiency increase and high-moisture waste resource disposal

This invention belongs to the field of biomass subcritical fertilizer production, specifically relating to a mobile photovoltaic-powered subcritical fertilizer production system and its product application aimed at reducing nitrogen and phosphorus emissions, increasing efficiency, and resource-based disposal of high-moisture waste. It includes a solar preheating system, a photovoltaic power supply system, an auxiliary heating system, a hydrothermal reaction system, and a post-treatment system. The photovoltaic power supply system and auxiliary heating system are connected to the electrical load of the hydrothermal reaction system; the hydrothermal reaction system is connected to both the solar preheating system and the post-treatment system. This invention utilizes electrodialysis technology to desalinate the hydrothermal charcoal before returning it to the field. Through electrodialysis, the desalination rate of the charcoal reaches 45%-90%, and the conductivity of the desalinated charcoal is 1.40-6.75 mS / cm. The desalinated charcoal significantly increases crop yield; chlorophyll content increases by 25.5-67.5%, fresh weight increases by 18.5%-175%, and lettuce root length increases by 37.0%-98.2%. The high degree of desalination avoids the negative effects of salt stress on lettuce roots.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Preparation of cr 3+-doped fluorescent material and use thereof in plant light supplement lamp

The present invention relates to the technical field of the preparation of Cr3+-doped fluorescent materials. Disclosed are the preparation of a Cr3+-doped fluorescent material and the use thereof in a plant light supplement lamp. The preparation comprises the following steps: weighing a matrix raw material and a Cr3+-containing raw material according to the stoichiometric ratio, and respectively grinding and then storing same in a dryer; placing the raw materials into a ball milling tank, and subjecting same to planetary ball milling for 3-6 hours; transferring same to an alumina crucible, and pre-sintering same for 2-5 hours; after secondary ball milling, adding a fluxing agent thereto; placing same in a high-temperature furnace and sintering same for 6-10 hours, and furnace cooling same or cooling same under the protection of an inert gas; and firstly coarsely crushing same, then grinding same to 10-30 μm, alternately cleaning same with deionized water and ethanol, drying same in an air dry oven, detecting and screening the product by using a fluorescence spectrophotometer, an X-ray diffractometer and a scanning electron microscope, and remanufacturing unqualified products after adjusting process parameters according to detection results. The present invention has a high light-emitting efficiency, and the spectrum thereof is suitable for plant photosynthetic absorption. When being applied to a light-supplementing lamp, plant growth can be promoted, the plant height and the chlorophyll content are significantly increased, and the natural spectrum is simulated, such that the material is suitable for multiple cultivation scenarios.
Owner:ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV

Plant leaf physicochemical parameter inversion method based on spectrum two-dimensional characterization and multi-task deep learning

The invention discloses a plant leaf physicochemical parameter inversion method based on spectrum two-dimensional characterization and multi-task deep learning, and belongs to the technical field of plant physiological detection. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a hyperspectral plant leaf data set; preprocessing a hyperspectral plant leaf data set; reconstructing the preprocessed one-dimensional spectral vector into a two-dimensional image; taking the generated two-dimensional image as input, constructing a multi-task learning model, and performing training and evaluation; and applying the trained model to a test set to obtain an inversion result of the physical and chemical parameters of the leaf. The method solves the problem of parameter inversion interference caused by the same-spectrum foreign matter phenomenon, achieves the precise modeling of local fine feature extraction and global context relation, solves the inversion precision bottleneck caused by spectral response overlapping among parameters, improves the distinguishing capability of the model for easily confused parameters such as chlorophyll and carotenoid, and improves the accuracy of the model. And finally, high-precision and robust synchronous inversion of the physical and chemical parameters of the plant leaves is realized.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV

Intelligent monitoring method and system for growth of plants in scenic spot

The invention relates to the technical field of scenic spot plant growth monitoring, and particularly discloses a scenic spot plant growth intelligent monitoring method and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the multi-band image data collection of ornamental vegetation, and obtaining leaf spectrum purification data; extracting wave band response curves of anthocyanin, carotenoid and chlorophyll according to the spectral purification data to obtain pigment wave band characteristic data; performing spectrum aliasing sensitivity analysis on the pigment wave band characteristic data to obtain spectrum aliasing nonlinear characteristic data; carrying out differentiation attribution calculation on a wave band aliasing region between the healthy purple leaves and the iron-deficient yellowing to obtain aliasing difference attribution data; and finally obtaining vegetation pigment unmixing mapping data. Performing physiological status difference identification on the pigment unmixing mapping data to obtain a vegetation health monitoring result; the precision, high efficiency and foresight of scenic spot vegetation monitoring are technically guaranteed, the technical requirements of modern scenic spot vegetation management are met, and losses caused by vegetation health problems are effectively reduced.
Owner:SUZHOU YUNJING GARDEN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Application method for realizing rice nitrogen fertilizer substitution by utilizing photocatalytic nitrogen fixation material

The invention discloses an application method for realizing rice nitrogen fertilizer substitution by utilizing a photocatalytic nitrogen fixation material in the technical field of agricultural production. The application method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating and proportioning a catalyst; s2, reaction container deployment and illumination optimization; s3, carrying out photocatalytic reaction and ammonium nitrogen generation; s4, synergistically applying base fertilizer and additional fertilizer; s5, monitoring and feeding back nitrogen utilization efficiency; the performance of the photocatalyst is improved by adopting a surface doping and composite modification technology, atmospheric nitrogen can be stably and efficiently converted into ammonium nitrogen which can be directly absorbed by rice under a complex environmental condition, and the nitrogen conversion rate and the nitrogen supply efficiency are improved; the AI algorithm is combined with the chlorophyll meter, the soil nitrogen sensor and the water ammonia nitrogen concentration data to predict and dynamically adjust the nitrogen demand of the rice in real time; a closed loop of nitrogen fixation-conversion-absorption-recovery is formed through a segmented application strategy of base fertilizer and topdressing in combination with physical and chemical synergism and a biochar improvement technology.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Bacillus spp DXGZ2-6 as well as fungicide and application of bacillus spp DXGZ2-6

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses bacillus impetus DXGZ2-6 as well as a microbial agent and application thereof. The preservation number of the bacillus haynesii DXGZ2-6 disclosed by the invention is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.33710. The bacillus haynesii DXGZ2-6 disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the preservation number is CGMCC No.33710 The bacillus marinensis can generate various enzymes, can effectively promote plant growth, slows down decomposition or transfer of chlorophyll of plant leaves, and can effectively inhibit various phytopathogens.
Owner:NANNING HARWORLD BIOLOGICAL TECH CORP

Crop nutrient information inversion method based on ELM inversion model

The invention discloses a crop nutrient information inversion method based on an ELM inversion model, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining leaf physicochemical parameters, canopy structure parameters, ground parameters and angle information of related crops, and constructing a rice canopy reflectivity simulation data set through an RPIOSL-UBM model; constructing an initial lookup table; constraining the initial lookup table; constructing a comprehensive data set by combining actual measurement spectrum data of related crops; carrying out ELM inversion model training in combination with a whale optimization algorithm; and carrying out nutrient information inversion on crops to be detected through the optimized ELM inversion model to obtain corresponding leaf area index LAI, normalized vegetation index NDVI, chlorophyll, nitrogen and moisture nutrient indexes, and generating a nutrient map. According to the method, the RPIOSL-UBM model is coupled, and ELM parameters are optimized in combination with actual measurement data constraints and the whale algorithm, so that high-precision and strong-generalization inversion of multi-nutrient indexes of crops is realized, and the method can be suitable for multi-growth-stage monitoring requirements in a complex field environment.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1

Automatic sugarcane identification method cooperating with soil-green-light time sequence linkage

PendingCN120804661ASoil scienceSugar cane
The invention provides an automatic sugarcane identification method cooperating with soil-green-light time sequence linkage, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the detection of a cultivation disturbance event: quantifying the dynamic change of a soil structure in a spring cultivation period based on the radar texture heterogeneity induced by sugarcane ridging cultivation; canopy steady-state event detection: based on the scattering mechanism stability of the sugarcane closed canopy, quantifying the biomass steady state in the elongation mature period through normalized variance; group light competition event detection: based on chlorophyll absorption competitive change caused by sugarcane close planting, time sequence extreme value positioning and cumulative intensity analysis are carried out; multi-source collaborative decision making: coupling radar structure stability and optical physiological response characteristics, and fusing event detection results through linkage discriminant indexes; outputting the spatial distribution of the sugarcanes; wherein the detection of the farming disturbance event, the canopy steady state event and the group light competition event is based on the time sequence data linkage analysis of the whole growth period of the sugarcane.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Bacillus marinus DXGZ2-6, a bacterial agent and application thereof

The application belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and specifically discloses a Bacillus haynesii DXGZ2-6, a bacterial agent thereof and application thereof. The Bacillus haynesii DXGZ2-6 has a preservation number of CGMCC No.33710. The Bacillus haynesii can produce various enzymes, effectively promote plant growth, slow down the decomposition or transfer of chlorophyll in plant leaves, and effectively inhibit various plant pathogenic bacteria.
Owner:NANNING HARWORLD BIOLOGICAL TECH CORP

Mulberry disease and insect pest early warning model construction and precise pesticide application method

The invention provides a mulberry disease and insect pest early warning model construction and precise pesticide application method, belongs to the technical field of agricultural disease and insect pest prevention and control, and aims to solve the problems of pesticide waste and excessive pesticide residues caused by traditional manual monitoring early warning lag and extensive pesticide application. Precise prevention and control are realized through multi-source data fusion and an intelligent decision technology. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps that a high-precision sensor (the temperature is + / -0.5 DEG C, and chlorophyll is + / -5SPAD) is deployed to collect environment, physiology and pest data, and after cleaning and noise reduction, a machine learning model (50-100 random forest decision trees are arranged, and the optimization target accuracy is larger than or equal to 85%) is constructed; and delimiting a key pesticide application area (the pest and disease damage density is greater than or equal to 10 / hundred plants or the infection rate is greater than or equal to 15%) according to a model result.
Owner:傅淑清

Ocean offshore dissolved oxygen estimation method, system and equipment based on remote sensing data

The invention discloses an ocean nearshore dissolved oxygen estimation method, system and equipment based on remote sensing data. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring measured data of a dissolved oxygen concentration site of a sea area to be measured, ocean remote sensing product data and ocean numerical mode HYCOM reanalysis data; s2, performing data reconstruction on missing data of four elements including chlorophyll, granular organic carbon, suspended solids and sea surface temperature in the marine remote sensing product data by adopting a DINCAE algorithm to obtain complete marine remote sensing product data; s3, performing correlation analysis and variance expansion factor analysis on the five ocean elements related to the dissolved oxygen, selecting characteristic variables, and constructing a remote sensing estimation model of the dissolved oxygen; and S4, inverting the sea surface dissolved oxygen concentration of the sea area to be measured by adopting the optimal dissolved oxygen remote sensing estimation model, and drawing the spatial distribution of the dissolved oxygen concentration. According to the invention, the problem that the dissolved oxygen as a non-optical active substance has no characteristic response on a remote sensing spectrum and cannot be inversed directly by satellite remote sensing is solved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Sinomenine hydrochloride loaded Jingui bean polysaccharide microneedle as well as preparation method and application of sinomenine hydrochloride loaded Jingui bean polysaccharide microneedle

The invention relates to a sinomenine hydrochloride loaded chlorcosan polysaccharide microneedle as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sinomenine hydrochloride microneedles. The chlorpeas polysaccharide microneedle comprises a needle tip layer and a backing layer, the needle tip layer is prepared by performing primary drying on a mixed aqueous solution containing sinomenine hydrochloride and chlorpeas polysaccharide, and the backing layer is prepared by performing secondary drying on a chlorpeas polysaccharide aqueous solution. The sinomenine hydrochloride loaded Jingui bean polysaccharide microneedle has enough mechanical strength to penetrate through the stratum corneum, has biodegradability and good biocompatibility, is small in skin irritation, has good skin permeability and high drug loading capacity, and has flexibility and adhesion due to the fact that the microneedle is backed. When in use, the micro-needle can be tightly adhered to a movable joint part, so that dissolution is promoted, the insertion efficiency of the micro-needle is improved, and the stability of transdermal drug delivery is ensured.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Application of GmUGT72E1 gene in regulation and control of soybean plant height and enhancement of drought and alkali stress resistance

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering and molecular breeding, and particularly relates to application of a soybean GmUGT72E1 gene in regulation and control of soybean plant height and enhancement of resistance of soybeans to drought and alkali stress. Plant height is a key agronomic character influencing lodging resistance and photosynthetic efficiency of soybeans, drought and alkali stress are core abiotic stress factors restricting yield and quality of the soybeans, and the three factors jointly lead to remarkable global soybean yield reduction loss. Gene cloning, vector construction and transgenic function verification prove that overexpression of the GmUGT72E1 gene can reduce the plant height of soybeans by 15%-25%, meanwhile, the tolerance of the soybeans to drought and alkali stress is remarkably improved, the relative water content of leaves under the drought stress is increased by 25%-30% compared with that of wild type leaves, and chlorophyll under the alkali stress is increased by 40%-50% compared with that of the wild type leaves. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the dual regulation and control functions of the GmUGT72E1 gene are defined, key gene resources and technical support are provided for soybean dwarf stress-resistant collaborative improvement, dwarf stress-resistant soybean varieties can be cultivated by means of transgenosis, gene editing and the like, and the application has important agricultural application value.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Stable seawater environment monitoring device based on multi-parameter measurement

The invention provides a stable seawater environment monitoring device based on multi-parameter measurement, relates to the technical field of marine environment multi-parameter monitoring, and aims to solve the problems of small underwater measurement data volume, measurement accuracy and seawater sample timeliness. A seawater measurement group I is used for monitoring underwater salinity, temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, turbidity and chlorophyll a; the second seawater measuring set monitors underwater depth and ocean current, a servo motor is installed on the inner side of the counterweight well, a seawater environment measuring assembly is installed at the lower end of the servo motor, and a cleaning and water changing assembly is installed in the middle of the seawater environment measuring assembly. Through the sound wave emission technology, seawater depth change and ocean current motion data can be accurately captured in real time, the blank of lack of the two key parameters in traditional monitoring is effectively filled up, meanwhile, the cleaning and water changing assembly not only filters biological seedlings from entering the inner side of the counterweight well, but also cleans the outer side of the seawater environment measuring assembly, and the water quality is improved. And the measured data is not influenced by attachments.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENT OF THE STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION (INSPECTION & IDENTIFICATION CENT OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA AREA OF THE CHINA MARITIME REGULATORY COMMISSION) +1