The invention provides an
image noise reduction method and
system,
computer equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of
image processing, and the method comprises the steps: firstly converting an original strip mine
coal rock image into a
gray level image, and carrying out the
image processing of the
gray level image for the problem of edge blurring caused by
mixed noise in the strip mine
coal rock image; the method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting a
noise model, analyzing the
noise type and distribution characteristics of the
noise model to implement preliminary
noise reduction, filtering out small-scale noise of an image subjected to preliminary
noise reduction through
Gaussian-Laplacian joint transformation to obtain an enhanced image, then calculating a
gradient magnitude image of the enhanced image, dynamically generating a parameter matrix in combination with a normalized gradient value, and constructing an adaptive generalized overall variation
noise reduction model; and taking the gradient amplitude image and the self-adaptive parameter matrix as input, updating the
optimal estimation image through iterative optimization, and obtaining an optimal noise reduction image when the iteration
energy variation is smaller than a threshold value. According to the method, while
mixed noise is removed,
coal rock texture details are remarkably reserved, and high-
quality data support is provided for mining decisions of strip mines.