The invention discloses an
underwater target detection and image recognition method based on multi-scale
feature fusion, belongs to the technical field of target detection, and solves the problem that in the prior art, in an
underwater image preprocessing stage, the adaptive ability is generally lacked, and effective balance between
background noise suppression and detail reservation is lacked, so that the detection robustness is insufficient. The method comprises the following steps: pre-constructing a target detection and recognition model based on ResNet-50 in combination with MobileNetV3, preprocessing
underwater image data, performing multi-scale
feature fusion detection on an image
data set by the target detection and recognition model, and outputting a lightweight target recognition result; according to the method, dynamic
estimation and compensation can be carried out on spectral attenuation and
scattering effect,
water body scattering ghosts can be removed, details and texture information of a target can be reserved in the
color correction process, clear and real input is provided for subsequent detection, and on the premise that real-time performance is guaranteed, the detection accuracy is improved. And the accuracy, the
recall rate and the recognition robustness of underwater target detection are greatly improved.