505 results about "Color management" patented technology

A color management method / apparatus generates image color matching and International Color Consortium (ICC) color printer profiles using a reduced number of color patch measurements. Color printer characterization, and the generation of ICC profiles usually require a large number of measured data points or color patches and complex interpolation techniques. This invention provides an optimization method / apparatus for performing LAB to CMYK color space conversion, gamut mapping, and gray component replacement. A gamut trained network architecture performs LAB to CMYK color space conversion to generate a color profile lookup table for a color printer, or alternatively, to directly control the color printer in accordance with the a plurality of color patches that accurately. represent the gamut of the color printer. More specifically, a feed forward neural network is trained using an ANSI / IT-8 basic data set consisting of 182 data points or color patches, or using a lesser number of data points such as 150 or 101 data points when redundant data points within linear regions of the 182 data point set are removed. A 5-to-7 neuron neural network architecture is preferred to perform the LAB to CMYK color space conversion as the profile lookup table is built, or as the printer is directly controlled. For each CMYK signal, an ink optimization criteria is applied, to thereby control ink parameters such as the total quantity of ink in each CMYK ink printed pixel, and / or to control the total quantity of black ink in each CMYK ink printed pixel.

The present application discloses a system and method of critical web-based service architecture at a high level for color management systems in which services can be rendered remotely at very low cost to the end user using a cloud computing based computer network architecture. Service supported include Remote RIPPing, remote profiling, remote IQ analysis for diagnosing color problems, Remote System Problem Action Requests (SPAR) evaluation and patch distribution, remote copy match solutions; multi-machine matching; remote Half-tone downloads; other remote file processing; and image or photo indexing and retrieval.

A system and method for color management are disclosed. The system may include stored color palettes and a structured color picker for selecting color choices from the color palettes. The structured color picker may include a set of colorist theory rules for facilitating selection of harmonious colors from the color palettes. A user may input an image having a preferred color combination in order to create a desirable color palette. A user interface wizard may also be provided for allowing user to select a color palette or particular colors within the color palette. The color picker may expose the harmonious colors to the user through the user interface wizard. Furthermore, the color management system enables adjustment of selected colors based on user color deficiency.

In a color management method for a printing press, a color chart formed from a plurality of patches is printed by multi-color printing using the printing press and a plurality of ink colors. Each of the patches has a predetermined combination of dot area percent of the ink colors. The printed color chart is automatically scanned using a calorimeter to sequentially obtain color data of all the patches. A first profile representing a color reproduction characteristic of the printing press is generated on the basis of the obtained color data of the patches and the dot area percent of the ink colors set in the patches. A color management apparatus is also disclosed.

A lamp in a color management system provides light to a color wheel having color filter segments that transmit light having a secondary color, namely cyan, magenta, and yellow. A light integrator with a polarizing element, such as a polarization converter or polarizing filter, provides a beam of the secondary color. A primary color separator, such as second color wheel, transflective dichroic beamsplitter, or color-sensitive polarizing switch in combination with an input polarizing beamsplitter, separates the secondary color beam into a first polarized primary color beam and a second polarized primary color beam, which are directed to first and second imager panels. A beam combiner combines the first polarized primary color beam from the first imager and the second polarized primary color beam from the second imager to form a projection beam.

A color management system for use with projection displays includes, for example, two or more analyzers positioned to receive light beams as they are emitted from the panels of a color management system. The analyzers are positioned to receive the light beams directly from the image assimilators before the light has passed through another optical element such as a light combiner. The analyzers are configured for producing filtered light outputs with improved contrast relative to the incoming light beams. By positioning the analyzers to receive the light beams directly from the image assimilators, i.e., prior to passage through other optical elements, the analyzers are able to remove substantially all of the noise before it has become indistinguishable, on the basis of polarization, from the light that comprises the desirable image. Accordingly, this embodiment produces images having dramatically improved levels of contrast relative to prior art systems.

A digital printer is equipped with a built-in color measurement device (6) in the form of a colorimeter or spectral photometer, as well as with color management support. The built-in color measurement device (6) is used for control and optimization of the print output, especially for the simplification, optimization and automation of the work processes and for the verification of the output results.

A color management system for image reproduction and rendering. Images are rendered to appear perceptually accurate, rather than merely calorimetrically accurate. For example, an image reproduced by a color printer will be perceived as an accurate reproduction of the same image displayed on a computer screen, or that an image displayed on a computer screen is perceived as an accurate reproduction of the same scanned image or photographed image, even though the reproductions may be constrained by other factors, such as paper or substrate darkness, or a limited color gamut of the reproduction process.

The color management module includes a first color converter color-converting color information contained in an image signal having been input according to a three-dimensional LUT; an interpolator generating a synthetic image signal by synthesizing an image signal converted by the first color converter and an image signal having been input in an arbitrary ratio; and a second color converter color-converting color information on the synthetic image signal in the HSV space and outputting the color information.

Spot colors reproduce high value brand colors to supplement conventional process colors for printed images and packaging A printing press can utilize hi-fidelity process inks with at least three unique colors and black, and spot colors for printing solid brand colors and for printing over other colors to produce wide-gamut, half-toned color reproductions printing logos on a substrate includes (i) printing the spot colors using spot inks, and (u) printing the remainder of the image using a substituted original process ink set. Such method can alternatively include (in) reading the spectral characteristic of the inks, (iv) determining if any color in the image is identified by a color management method from the default process ink set palette, (v) processing the out-of-palette-colors using spot colors and the standard process ink set, and (vi) applying a tone scale value increase (TVI) to the process color sets

Methods and apparatuses for supporting a color management system that processes an image in accordance to a hierarchically-structured policy are provided. The policy may be modeled with a schema in which the policy is organized with a plurality of policy levels. Policy settings at a lower policy level may override policy settings at a higher policy level, which may be inhibited with a lockout mechanism. A user interface supports the capability of a user configuring policy settings through a series of dialog boxes. The dialog boxes are hierarchically organized in accordance with configuration levels, where the configuration levels are associated with the policy levels. The dialog boxes provide a consolidated approach for configuring a color management system by a user. An interface is supported, enabling a component to send inputs to a color management system in order to configure the policy.

This disclosure relates generally to methods and systems for color management in image / text printing or display systems, and more particularly to a system and method for automatically achieving spot color production through use of a plurality of gain matrices per spot color in determining spot color coordinates. Furthermore, this disclosure provides a means for mapping out-of-gamut target spot colors substantially near a boundary of the gamut of an image output device, such as a printer or display.

A method for estimating color measurements of color samples includes printing a color sample based on input data, measuring a color of the printed color sample with an in-line spectral sensor at a first temperature, and estimating a color of the printed color sample which would be output by a reference spectral sensor at a second temperature. The estimation is based on a thermochromatic model which represents relationships between measured colors of printed color samples on the in-line spectral sensor at the first temperature and the reference spectral sensor at the second temperature. The reference spectral sensor is a different type of sensor from the in-line spectral sensor, so the color response of the two spectral sensors is different, even when the measurement conditions are identical. Consequently, a set of printed spot color samples generate different measured colors at the second temperature on the in-line spectral sensor from the reference spectral sensor. The exemplary method allows these differences, as well as measurement temperature differences to be accounted for in the estimation.

Managing color data to transform source color image data from a source device into destination color image data for rendering by a destination device, including accessing a source color data file corresponding to the source device, the source color data file containing source device color characteristic data, constructing a source color transform based on the source device color characteristic data contained in the source color data file, and applying the source color transform to the source color image data to transform the source color image data from a source device color space into interim color image data in an interim color space.

In one embodiment of the present system invention, the operator enters the customer name into the color management system and the computer screen displays the customer's history. If this is a new customer, a history file is created. The operator selects desired color from the color pallet, enters the required amount of finished dye and finally the activator strength is selected. The operator is instructed to place an empty batch container on the scale. The system prompts the operator for the first dye color, and an LED adjacent to the corresponding drawer is illuminated. The operator manually adds the amount indicated on the display panel, while the scale monitors exactly how much has been added and provides feedback to the operator leading to an extremely accurate dispense. After returning the bottle or tube to the designated storage bin, the operator presses “next”, and the next LED is illuminated along with the required amount of the next ingredient. Bar code readers can also be used to control the ingredient solution and control process. The system automatically adds the required activators from the internal storage reservoirs. A batch record is placed in the customers history file.

The management of color presented at end point devices such as a display or printer is based on the implementation of a Color Management Resource (CMR). A CMR is an architected resource stored accessibly to a print server or other processor that is used to carry all of the color management information required to render a print file, document, page, or data object.

The invention provides a color processing system comprising an image capture device for capturing a scene and providing first color image data representative of the scene. A color space transformer is coupled to the image capture device for transforming the first color image data to second color image data. A first display device is coupled to the color transformer. The first display device displays the scene as represented by the second color image data. The color transformer includes a processor programmed to perform a matrix operation upon the first color image data by selecting matrix elements from a look up table (LUT) comprising pre-computed values.

The invention relates to a digital high-emulational artwork reproduction method which comprises the following steps: 1) an artwork image input step: a digital image input device is used to scan an artwork manuscript to obtain a RGB chart of the artwork manuscript; 2) an artwork image processing step: the RGB chart of the artwork manuscript is made a high-fidelity color separation processing, then is transformed into a CMYK chart to obtain a high-fidelity chart made a color management and a CMYK chart made a color management; 3) an artwork image output step: the material with the same texture with the artwork manuscript is adopted, and an ink-jet printer is used to print out an artwork duplicate on the material. The invention adopts a large-format high-precision scanner and a high-precision digital camera to directly form image, makes a high-precision and high-fidelity image information collection to the picture of the manuscript, performs the input color management, has the characteristics of high latitude, large color gamut range, high saturation, rich hierachy, big tone range and rich fine hierachy. The invention makes an elaborate and skilled art processing and art treatment according to the characteristics of Chinese paintings, thereby realizing perfect reproduction of cultural and art treasures; the produced exquisite works represent dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness of ink rhyme of Chinese traditional paintings and fully reappears the style and the verve of the original works.

A computer-implemented method for color calibration and profiling of an output device includes measuring a color patch in a test pattern, which comprises a plurality of color patches, to obtain first image data; measuring the color patch in the test pattern to obtain second image data; transforming the first image data to a first estimated image data; determining a difference between the second image data and the first estimated image data to obtain a correction factor; and calculating, for each patch in the test pattern, a corrected image data by applying the correction factor to a subsequent estimated image data from the first sensor. The correction factor is used for correcting inaccuracies introduced when the first image data is transformed into the first estimated image data. The first image data and the second image data provide a measured color representation of the color patch in a device dependent color space and a device independent color space, respectively.

An image processing apparatus for converting photographed image data representing a scene luminance into visual image data representing a visual image, comprises a data analyzing section to obtain a viewing condition to view a visual image, to analyze the photographed image data, and to obtain an image converting condition and a viewing condition parameter for a color management employing a color appearance model on the basis of the analysis result of the photographed image data and the viewing condition for the visual image; an image converting section to convert the photographed image data on the basis of the image converting condition obtained by the data analyzing section so as to produce the visual image data; and a formatting section to attach the viewing condition parameter to the visual image data produced by the image converting section and to output the visual image data attached with the viewing condition parameter.

Systems and methods are provided for color management in connection with a variety of computing devices having different color display characteristics. The X11 graphics platform is augmented to support color management systems, such as ICC, sRGB and scRGB, which begin and end with device dependent colors. CMYK color spaces as well as extended RGB color spaces within X11r6 are also supported, thus extending the X11r6 graphics platform to support any modem color management standard.

A method for color correction of an image having an insignia portion in a multi-module printer (10). A first color profile is calibrated for a four-color image. A second color profile is calibrated for a four-color image with a transparent toner layer on top of the insignia portion of the four-color image. The image data is then buffered in a color input band buffer (40) and processed through the first (50) and second (60) color profiles in a color management module. The processed image data is stored in an output band buffer (70, 80) corresponding to the image data processed through each color profile. Clear toner input band data stored in a clear toner input band buffer (30) is compared with the processed image data in each output band buffer (70, 80) to select an output signal (100) on a per pixel basis to send to the multi-module printer (10).

The present invention provides method and apparatus for supporting a legacy application programming interface (API) set between a component and a color management system. The legacy API set supports both the new capabilities as well as the legacy capabilities. The color management system determines the format type for an object that is referenced by an API call. If the object is associated with a legacy format, the API call is processed by a legacy processing module. If the object is associated with an advanced format, the API call is processed by an advanced processing module. If a plurality of objects is associated with an API call with mixed formats, the color management system converts some of the objects so that the objects have a consistent format. A common structure supports an object that may have either a legacy format or an advanced format.

A color manager for use with a luminaire constituted of a plurality of different colored light emitting diode based sub-luminaires arranged to produce a combined light. The color manager is constituted of a sampler arranged to output an electrical representation of the optical output of the luminaire, a converter coupled to the output of said sampler and operatively associated with a current selector arranged to select the driving current level of the luminaire from a plurality of current levels. The converter is arranged to convert said electrical representation to a pre-determined calorimetric system in cooperation with a calibration matrix whose values are selected responsive to the selected driving current level. The color manager further comprises a driver operatively associated with the luminaire, the converter and current selector and arranged to drive the luminaire in accordance with the driving current level as selected by the selector.

Managing color data to transform CMYK source color data from a source device into CMYK destination color data for rendering by a destination device, the CMYK source color data and the CMYK destination color data being comprised of color pixels represented by cyan (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y) and black (K) values, in which a source color profile and a destination color profile are accessed, the source color profile containing a source color transform and the destination color profile containing a destination color transform. A determination is made, for each pixel of the CMYK source color data, whether the pixel has a non-zero C, M or Y value. In a case that a pixel is determined to not have a non-zero C, M or Y value, the CMYK source color data corresponding to the pixel is set into the CMYK destination color data, and in a case that a pixel is determined to have a non-zero C, M or Y value, the CMYK source color data corresponding to the pixel is transformed from a source device color space into CMYK destination color data in a destination device color space. In the transforming step, the source color transform is applied to the CMYK source color data corresponding to the pixel to generate device-independent color data in a device-independent color space, and the destination color transform is applied to the device-independent color data to generate the CMYK destination color data.

The invention relates to a classification method used for a natural picture and a computer graph. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) inputting an image, extracting an input image characteristic, choosing the image characteristic which is subjected to calculation according to a conventionally known calculation method, and obtaining a characteristic value of the above image characteristic; (2) comparing the obtain characteristic value of a single image characteristic or the combination of a plurality of image characteristics with a preset threshold of each chosen image characteristic, employing a classifiers to carry out classification to judge a type of the input image, and obtaining a classification result; (3) selecting a corresponding processing method according to the classification result, and after the classification result judges the input image as the natural picture or the computer graph, employing each corresponding color gamut mapping mode of rendering intent respectively. According to the method, the automatic classification of the natural picture and the computer graph and the automatic selection of the rendering intent are realized, the operation of color management software is simplified, and the display or print quality of the image is markedly raised.

A method and apparatus for generating transform-based color profiles by a measurement-based Color Management System (CMS). The measurement-based CMS generates the transform-based profile wherein the measurement-based color system is parameterized by color data and procedures. The CMS may use a reference Profile Connection Space (PCS) loaded from a measurement profile, thus enabling user configuration of the generation process. The reference PCS may also be set to include a gamut that is appropriate for an eventual color-output device. In addition, a Gamut Mapping Model (GMM) used in the generation process is user-selectable as well as a Device Model (DM). The DM may also be supplied as a pluggable module. The CMS also features user-selectable mapping from an International Color Consortium (ICC) intent to a PCS profile and to a DM. The features of the CMS may be used in an application, stand-alone profiling tool or in an operating system utility.

The invention includes a system and the associated method for reducing memory access bandwidth in various sections of one or more video pipeline stages of one or more channels in order to produce multiple high quality video signals. Signal processing stages of a video processor may share portions of memory on and off chip to reduce memory access bandwidth. A blank time optimizer may receive a memory access request at a first clock rate and access the memory using a second clock rate which may be slower than the first to provide more bandwidth for another memory access request at the same or a later time. Video signals may be scaled relative to various memory access points to further reduce memory storage requirements. A color management unit may also be shared among one or more video signals by receiving combined video signals and identification information associated with each signal portion.

Color measurements are generated from transform-based device profiles for use in a measurement-based color management system. The color measurements is generated by providing device-dependent color samples to a transform-based color management module and converting them to the profile connection space with the device's transform-based profile. Color measurements are then generated from the transform-based color management module by applying an identity profile in place of a destination device profile. In addition, measurement data can be extracted directly from either the tone reproduction curve / matrix or n-dimensional lookup table transforms contained within a transform-based device profile.