The invention relates to the technical field of fire
coal detection, in particular to a method for quickly estimating the calorific value of fire
coal, which comprises the following steps: weighing a
coal sample with the particle size of less than 6mm,
drying at 105-110 DEG C until the
mass is constant, and calculating the as received basis total
moisture of the coal sample according to the
mass loss of the dried coal sample; the method comprises the following steps: taking a coal sample of which the
granularity is less than 0.2 mm, uniformly spreading the coal sample into a
thin layer,
drying at 105-110 DEG C, transferring the dried coal sample to
room temperature, and cooling until the coal sample is balanced with the
atmospheric humidity to obtain a treated coal sample of which the
granularity is less than 0.2 mm; measuring the air
dry basis moisture, the cylinder calorific value and the air
dry basis hydrogen value of the prepared coal sample by adopting the prepared coal sample, and measuring the
sulfur content of the coal by adopting the cylinder washing liquid; and calculating to obtain the as received basis low calorific value of the fire coal according to each parameter measured in the step. According to the method, the efficiency, precision and reliability of calorific value
estimation are remarkably improved through fine design of coal sample preprocessing, parameter measurement and data calculation links.