The invention relates to the technical field of
seawall ecological transformation, and discloses a slope type
seawall inner slope ecological transformation method which comprises the following steps: selecting a
seawall section suitable for ecological transformation according to three first-level indexes, namely a seawall shoreline foundation,
hydrology and
water quality conditions and surrounding environment conditions; constructing a
pool in the selected seawall section according to the
terrain; constructing a
pool base; and constructing a
plant community in the
water pool according to the life type, the phenological period and the salt tolerance of the
plant. According to the method, a proper transformation section can be selected in combination with various environmental factors of a transformation area, then a corresponding
water pool is constructed in combination with the
landform, then a proper ecological material is selected to construct a substrate, and different
plant communities are constructed in the
water pool according to the characteristics of different plants. A natural-imitated seawall ecological space is built, the
flood prevention and tide blocking functions of the seawall are guaranteed, the hygrophytes,
aquatic plant communities and planktons can be utilized, an inhabiting and foraging environment is built for aquatic animals and hydrophilic birds, and the ecological service function of the seawall is improved.