The invention discloses a constant-pressure gas storage 
water pumping compressed gas 
energy storage system and an 
energy storage method. A high-pressure constant-pressure gas storage cabin, a water-gas jointly containing cabin and a 
water storage pool are arranged, stable sealing pressure is provided through the water-level difference of the high-position 
water storage pool and the low-position high-pressure constant-pressure gas storage cabin, the 
investment cost of the 
system is greatly reduced, the recovering 
age limit of the 
energy storage system is shortened, the operating economy of thesystem is improved, the 
energy loss in the throttling pressure stabilizing process is avoided, it is guaranteed that a compressor and an expansion 
machine run under the constant working condition, thesystem efficiency is improved, the water-gas jointly containing cabin and the 
water storage pool form a 
water pumping energy storage system, the high-pressure constant-pressure gas storage cabin anda water 
storage pool close to the ground form a 
water pumping energy storage system, that is the double water pumping energy storage systems are formed, in the energy storage process and the energy releasing process, flowing changing speeds of water in the water 
storage pool and water in the low-position high-pressure gas storage cabin are slow, the loss of the water in the flowing process is relatively small, and the efficiency of the water pumping energy storage system formed by the high-pressure constant-pressure gas storage cabin and the water 
storage pool close to the ground is improved.