The invention discloses a preparation method of a
biomass-based
activated carbon desulfurizer. The method comprises the following steps: 1, crushing, cleaning and
drying a
biomass raw material to obtain a pretreated material; 2, pre-carbonizing and carbonizing to obtain
charcoal particles; 3, introducing
water vapor to activate the
biochar particles to prepare
activated carbon particles; 4, mixing and kneading the
activated carbon particles and an additive, extruding into strips, and
drying to obtain an activated carbon carrier; 5, dipping the activated carbon carrier with alkali to obtain a desulfurizer; the desulfurizer is applied to removal of sulfides in industrial feed gas. According to the desulfurizer, the
biomass raw material serves as a
carbon source, sufficient adsorption sites and alkaline
catalysis sites are provided through
water vapor activation pore forming and impregnation loading of alkali components, the desulfurization performance of the biomass-based activated carbon desulfurizer is improved, and the desulfurizer is suitable for deep desulfurization of
industrial gas with high CO2 content and containing organic
sulfur and inorganic
sulfur; the raw materials are renewable, the desulfurization performance is excellent, the application range is wide, the precision is high, and the preparation process is green and environment-friendly.