The invention discloses a
bismuth ferrate-
barium titanate-
bismuth zinc titanate-
bismuth aluminate high-temperature lead-free piezoelectric
ceramic and a preparation method thereof. The composition general formula of the piezoelectric
ceramic is: xBiFeO3-yBaTiO3-zBi(Ti0.5Zn0.5)O3+tBiAlO3+mP+nMnCO3+2.5%Bi2O3, wherein x, y, z, t, m and n represent mole fractions, 0.6<=x<=0.8, 0.15<=y<=0.3, 0.05<=z<=0.15, 0<t<=0.10, 0<m<=0.1, 0<n<=0.1, and 2.5% mol of Bi2O3 is used to make up the volatilization of the
Bi element in the
sintering process, and is used as a
sintering aid; and P is one or a combination of several
sintering aids of Ba(W0.5Cu0.5)O3, CuO and Li2CO3. The preparation method comprises the working procedures of batching according to the composition general formula, ball milling, molding,glue
discharge, sintering and the like. The high-temperature lead-free piezoelectric
ceramic is prepared, the
Curie temperature T<c> is up to 596 DEG C, the
depolarization temperature T<d> is up to 580 DEG C, and the highest
piezoelectric constant is up to 137 pC / N. The
system ceramics are expected to be applied in high temperature fields such as
aerospace,
nuclear power,
petroleum exploration and the like.