The invention discloses a preparation method for synthesizing a sheet-type cladding material by a fluidized bed gas-phase method. According to the method, a sheet-type material is used as a matrix material, one or two of volatilizable metal or non-metal organic substances, such as titanium tetrabutoxide, isopropyl titanate, tetra(dimethylamino) titanium, tetra(dimethylamino) titanium, tetraethylortho silicate, 1,2-dimethyl silicon oxide, dichlorosilane, triisobutyl aluminium, carbonyl iron and chromium carbonyl, is or are used as a cladding raw material, and nitrogen, air, argon, helium or carbon dioxide is used as fluidizing gas, so that the sheet-type cladding material is prepared by pyrolysis through a fluidized bed. Metal oxide particles cladding the surface of sheet-type mica by the method can reach the nano level, are compact and uniform and have a wide application prospect in the aspects of decoration, catalysis, photocatalysis, batteries, gas storage and separation. The whole preparation process is executed in a closed container; the cladding raw material is recyclable, so that the preparation method is environmentally friendly, energy-saving and pollution-free; furthermore, the conversion rate o reactants is increased.