314results about How to "Improve planting effect" patented technology

A two-step method resource treatment process for sludge containing oil is composed of two steps of hot emulsion breaking phase separation and normal temperature air float separation. Sludge containing oil is melted with hot water with the volume of 2-5 times of the volume of the sludge, mixed liquid is in a fluidized state, the mixed liquid of the sludge containing oil is mixed with a compound emulsion breaking agent through a mixer to enter a three-phase separator, and three-phase separation of oil, sludge and water is achieved by slowly stirring the mixed liquid. Oil in a fluidized state atthe upper layer overflows out of the separator to enter an oil recycling tank, and sludge-water mixed water at the lower layer is cooled by a heat exchanger A to enter the air float separator to be separated at the normal temperature. Oil at the upper layer of the air float separator enters the oil recycling tank, and sludge-water mixed liquid at the lower layer is sent into a centrifugal machineto perform sludge-water separation. Series cucumber planting tests show that mud cake soil has good effects on germination and growth of cucumber seeds.

The invention relates to a process for the production of synthesis gas from a hydrocarbon feedstock, wherein the entire hydrocarbon feed is passed through a radiant furnace, heat exchanger reformer and autothermal reformer in a series arrangement, and in which effluent gas from the autothermal reformer is used as heat source for the reforming reactions occurring in the heat exchange reformer.

The invention relates to a preparation method for a high-activity humic acid biofertilizer. The high-activity humic acid biofertilizer comprises 97-99% of humic acid bio-organic fertilizer, 0.2-3% of special functional bacteria, and 0.1-0.3% of activator. The high-activity humic acid biofertilizer has high quality of organic matter nutrient, is excellent in soil conditioning function, has stable effect and long fertilizer efficiency, has balanced and complete nutrient, comprises multiple inorganic components needed by crops, has high fertilizer efficiency and can promote the growth of the crop and improve the yield and quality, has good disease resistance effect, improves the root system environment of the crop, improves the nutrient absorption of the crop, develops the root system of the crop, and enhances the stress resistance of the crop. After the high-activity humic acid biofertilizer is used by a peasant, a good planting effect can be obtained, and the yield and income are increased, so that the high-activity humic acid biofertilizer is used for producing environment-friendly and organic food.

The invention relates to high pressure tubular reactor olefin polymerization plants having improved specific energy consumption. The plants may be newly constructed or made by de-bottlenecking an existing plant. The tube of the tubular reactor may have improved arrangements for cooling to increase conversion and optimized polymer-recycle gas separation arrangements using a jet pump for recycling unreacted monomer while permitting haze to be maintained. The improved cooling arrangements include a reduced pressure cooling zone forming the tail end of the tube and / or a shortened heating zone for the front feed and allowing more monomer to be fed as a side feed.

A method for process controlling of plants and plant control systems in an OPC UA based Machine-to-Machine (M2M) network is provided. A plant associated with the plant control system a plurality of interlocked elements of one or more operational units of the plant. The operation of an operational unit is controlled by the plant control system using the elements interlocked to the plant control system. The plant control system is accessible by an independent process control system in the Machine-to-Machine (M2M) network via one or more network interfaces, and wherein messages containing signaling data and steering commands are transmitted between the process control system and the plant control system.

The invention relates to a cultivation method for camphor trees. The cultivation method comprises the following steps of first, collecting and storing seeds; second, carrying out seeding, soaking seeds for three to four hours for sterilization by utilizing 0.1% Bromogeramine solution before seeding, utilizing warm water at 50-60 DEG C for accelerating germination, and keeping the water temperature; third, growing seedlings, removing coverings in time after the seedlings come out of soil, and when the seedlings grow two to three true leaves, conducting thinning; conducting distribution and management work of intertilling, weeding, ridging, topdressing, irrigating, insect disease preventing and the like in seedling cultivation; conducting no less than three times of seedling nurture in one year, conducting one to two times of seedling nurture in the second year, and applying animal manure 30t / hm<2> to a bed face in winter; fourth, carrying out transplanting; fifth, carrying out watering; sixth, controlling pests. The rate of survival of the camphor trees cultured through the cultivation method is effectively increased, and the planting effect of the camphor trees cultured through the cultivation method is effectively improved. The cultivation method for camphor trees is particularly suitable for camphor trees cultured in an out-of-season mode, reasonable, easy to operate and suitable for large-scale planting.

The invention provides a soil regeneration optimization machine and relates to an agricultural machine. The invention aims at providing the soil regeneration optimization machine which integrates soil optimization and seed sowing. The optimization machine can be used for effectively improving soil and specifically comprises soil loosening, iron removal, insect killing, sterilization, mouse killing, fertilizer application and water distribution. The soil regeneration optimization machine provided by the invention comprises a haulage motor, a soil loosening system, an iron removing system, an insect killing and grinding system, a fertilizer application and water distribution system, a seed sowing system and a compaction system, wherein the haulage motor is used for providing power for forward movement; the soil loosening system is used for crushing the soil to be in a loose state; the iron removing system is used for absorbing and removing iron-containing substances in the soil; the insect killing and grinding system is used for killing organisms and bacteria in the soil; the fertilizer application and water distribution system is used for modifying the soil; the seed sowing system is used for sowing the seeds; and the compaction system is used for covering the soil on the seed and compacting.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for interplaning potato and corn in a semihumid and semi-arid region. The invention comprises selection of planting mode, planting variety test and planting method and is characterized in that the planting mode that high pole crop corn and low pole crop potato are interplanted is selected, the planting variety test comprises that planting contrast test is carried out on potato Lk99, Longshu3 and Longshu6 and corn rich peasant 1, Shendan 16 and Yuyu 22, and the planting method is a high-yield variety planting method used for determining the planting contrast test. In the method provided by the invention, the potato Lk99 and the corn rich peasant 1 are preferably selected, firstly seeds of the two crops are subjected to pre-treatments such as disease and insect pest prevention and pregermination, then soil preparation, fertilization, interplanting and field management are carried out, and then harvesting is carried out. The invention has the beneficial effects that adverse factors of ecological environment to agricultural production are overcome, the traditional agricultural production mode is changed, specific yield is improved, and increase in production and synergism can be realized.

A process for cooling a hydrocarbon-rich fraction, in particular natural gas, against a refrigerant circuit. In this process, the compressed refrigerant is divided into three refrigerant substreams. Whereas the first substream is work-producingly expanded in a warm expander and the second substream is work-producingly expanded in a cold expander, the third substream is work-producingly expanded at the lowest temperature level. The result therefrom is that the operating point of the cold expander is shifted in such a manner that the refrigeration output of the two expanders is situated in a ratio between 40 / 60 and 60 / 40.

The invention provides a rhizoma polygonati planting method and application of same in plantation of polygonatum multiflorum. The method comprises the steps of selecting land and preparing soil, conducting treatment of the roots of rhizoma polygonati, planting, conducting water and fertilizer management in the later period, weeding and conducting pests management, and harvesting. The method changes the technical status quo of extensive plantation of rhizoma polygonati in the prior art, and provides a scientific, integrated and systematic technical scheme to the soil, base fertilizer, plant and root treatment in the planting process, the field management after the planting and other crucial factors. According to the polygonatum multiflorum planted by applying the method, the Rhizoma polygonati seedling can grow to the height of 120cm, the Rhizoma polygonati yield per mu increases by more than 4 times, and even as high as 10 times. As being tested, the Rhizoma polygonati planted by applying the method has a good drug property and a good anti-disease capability, a sugar content attaining more than 10 and even reaching as high as 12 with a good quality which far surpasses the sugar content standard of Rhizoma polygonati stipulated in Dictionary of Chinese Medicine. The method is suitable for large scale promotion and plantation, thus achieving the stable yield and high yield effect of Rhizoma polygonati plantation.

The invention discloses a closed loop type suspended growing device for cultivation of edible fungi. The closed loop type suspended growing device consists of a bracket, two sets of pulley disc groups arranged symmetrically, and closed loop type chaining ropes arranged on the pulley disc groups, wherein the bracket is arranged between the chaining ropes of the two sets of pulley disc groups. In the invention, by driving the two chaining ropes to synchronously move in a circulation way along pulley groups which are arranged symmetrically, an operator can conduct the operations of bag suspension, inoculation, picking, discharging and the like on one station, therefore, the closed loop type suspended growing device saves time and labor, and is simple, convenient and practical; the efficiency is improved by more than 80 percent; in addition, the closed loop type suspended growing device is more suitable for high-altitude dense and suspension type cultivation, utilizes the indoor effective space more sufficiently, has low cost, and can achieve the optimum cultivation effect.

The invention discloses a digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. The integrated device comprises a moving base, wherein a supporting frame is mounted on both sides of the upper end of the moving base; a top plate is mounted on the top end of the supporting frame; a first guiding frame is installed in the middle of the lower end of the top plate; a rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the first guiding frame; a crank is installed in the middle of the left end of the rotating shaft; a sliding sleeve isinstalled in the middle of the crank; a sliding rod is connected to the lower end of the sliding sleeve; a driving pulley is installed at the middle of the right end of the rotating shaft; the lower end of the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a first belt; a stirring shaft is connected in the middle of the driven pulley; a worm is connected to the middle of the right end of the stirring shaft; a worm wheel is meshed at the upper end of the worm; a first pulley is installed at a coaxial position at the front end of the worm wheel; and a second pulley is connected to the lower end of the first pulley through a second belt. The digging and fertilization integrated device ensures the simultaneous fertilization and digging during the corn planting, and has good planting effect and high reliability. With only one power source in the whole device, the device cost is further reduced.

A process for decolorizing cut raw cotton linters (RCL) through the removal of color bodies contained in the cut RCL mass is disclosed as well as a process for using the resultant decolorized RCL in the production of cellulose ether derivatives.

An agricultural seeding vehicle with soil covering function, including a vehicle body, characterized in that a fixed bracket is fixedly installed in the vehicle body, a limit spring is arranged between the fixed bracket and the push-pull plate, a rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, and the rotating motor The drive shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft, the diverter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft, the extension plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left side of the car body, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the extension plate, and the motor shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with The driving pulley and the bottom of the extension plate are equipped with turning rollers; this invention has the functions of loosening soil, sowing and covering soil at the same time, and the mechanized operation solves the shortcomings of high labor intensity and heavy workload in the traditional manual sowing process, and speeds up the process. The speed of seeding is improved; the device has an ingenious structure and is easy to operate. The diversion effect on the seeds is realized through the rotating diverter plate, so that the seeds are evenly sown, the quality of seed sowing is improved, and the seed planting effect is enhanced.

A process and a device for the catalytic hydrolysis of a carboxylate, e.g., methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, i- or n-propyl acetate, i- or n-butyl acetate, allyl acetate and methyl formate, into the corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol, by a combination of a pre-reactor and a reactive distillation column are disclosed. By the combination of a pre-reactor and a reactor distillation column, the conversion ratio can be substantially improved. The device can compensate for fluctuations in the supply quantity or in the composition of the feed flow. The product composition can also be controlled in a wide range.

The invention discloses a conveyor belt-clamping type on-membrane inclined planting device for rhizome big seedling crops. The conveyor belt-clamping type on-membrane inclined planting device for rhizome big seedling crops comprises a main rack, wherein a planting drive mechanism is mounted on the main rack; the output end of the planting drive mechanism is connected with a clamping planting mechanism; a conveyor belt intermittent control mechanism is further mounted on a position, above the clamping planting mechanism, on the main rack; a spatial four-bar connecting mechanism is connected between the clamping planting mechanism and the conveyor belt intermittent control mechanism; and the output end of the conveyor belt intermittent control mechanism is in transmission connection with a seedling conveying device. The conveyor belt-clamping type on-membrane inclined planting device adopts an intermittent conveyor belt-clamping way to perform on-membrane inclined transplanting to solvethe seedling leaking problem as fibrous roots are easily clamped to take back the seedlings; and moreover, motion generated by the clamping planting mechanism is combined with the spatial four-bar connecting mechanism and the conveyor belt intermittent control mechanism for controlling intermittent transmission of a seedling conveyor belt, so that the purpose of precisely conveying the seedlings through the conveyor belt is realized, and therefore, errors, caused by accumulated errors of two sets of transmission devices, of seedling planting positions are avoided.

The invention relates to an intelligent growth and cultivation device for an earth-cultivated plant. The device comprises a cultivation flowerpot. The cultivation flowerpot comprises a control and display area, a cultivation area and a water storage area. The control and display area is positioned on the lateral surface of the cultivation flowerpot. The water storage area is positioned below the cultivation area. Water seepage funnels are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation area, and are communicated with the water storage area. Illumination sensors are arranged on the upper edge of the cultivation flowerpot. A temperature and humidity sensor and a PH value sensor are arranged in the cultivation area. A normally closed drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage area, is connected to the control and display area, and is opened only when receiving an opening signal. A water level switch and a floater are arranged in the water storage area. A magnet is arranged on the floater. When the magnet is close to the water level switch, the water level switch generates a signal, and transmits the signal to the control and display area. Main growth environmental parameters of the plant are monitored, and are compared with preset parameter values for judgment, and a corresponding processing method is prompted to a planter; and the device is easy to operate and high in universality.

The invention relates to a four-wheel synchronous automatic lifting regulating mechanism. The mechanism comprises a sensing assembly, a hydraulic power assembly and a lifting performing mechanism, wherein the lifting performing mechanism comprises a front lifting device and a rear lifting device; a rear wheel driven chain box is driven by a hydraulic cantilever to rotate around a rear axle so as to lift a rear machine body; a chain and chain wheel drive assembly and a toothed wheel and toothed column drive assembly are driven by the hydraulic cantilever so as to lift a front machine body; during work, the height variation of a furrow is changed into shift motion by the sensing assembly and a hydraulic control valve of an oil cylinder is controlled to ensure that the oil cylinder respectively works in three states of oil feeding, oil discharging and pressure maintaining; a piston rod extends or retracts according to the different working states, the front body and the rear body of a transplanter are controlled through the performing mechanism to be lifted simultaneously so as to drive a pair of planting pincers to be lifted at the same time and realize the automatic regulation of planting depth; through the lifting control of a hydraulic automatic lifting mechanism, the uniform planting depth of seedlings is guaranteed in the transplanting process.

An LNG processing plant positioned at a processing location adjacent to a body of water is described. The LNG processing plant includes A) a first phase LNG processing plant for processing an initial plant capacity of LNG, the first phase LNG processing plant including a plurality of first phase facilities, each first phase facility provided with plant equipment related to a pre-determined function associated with the processing of LNG, wherein one or more of the plurality of first phase facilities is arranged on a deck of a structure wherein the deck is arranged above the level of the water at a selected offshore or near-shore location; and, B) one or more second phase facilities provided on the deck of the structure to provide a second phase LNG processing plant, said second phase LNG processing plant having a maximum plant capacity that is higher than the initial plant capacity.

A piping system comprising: a main pipe; a first pipe member connecting an equipment nozzle and the main pipe via a first bellows; a second pipe member connected to a side part of the main pipe; a third pipe member connected to the other end of the second pipe member via a second bellows; first and second tie rod support members fixed to the first and third pipe members; tie rods that interconnect the tie rod support members; and an anchor that sets a portion of the main pipe as a fixed point. Lengths of the pipe members between the tie rod support members are determined so that the first bellows contracts by thermal expansion of the equipment nozzle, the first pipe member, and the pipe member of the main pipe below the anchor, and the second bellows contracts by an amount equally to that of the first bellows.

The invention provides an edible amaranth cultivating device for treating arsenic in soil. The edible amaranth cultivating device comprises electric lifting rods, partition plates, a first rotating roller, a driving motor, a second rotating roller, a contact switch, an ejector rod and return springs. The electric lifting rods are mounted at the inner bottom of a planting tank, and the partition plates are assembled on the upper end surface of a bearing plate. The edible amaranth cultivating device has the advantages that the site planting orderliness can be implemented by the edible amaranth cultivating device in the design, the first rotating roller is mounted at the rear of a soil recycling tank, the driving motor is mounted on the upper portion of the right end surface of the soil recycling tank, the second rotating roller is mounted at the inner front of the soil recycling tank, accordingly, the edible amaranth cultivating device in the design has soil turnover functions, and the air permeability of the soil can be improved; the contact switch is arranged at the inner bottom of the soil recycling tank, the ejector rod is fixed to the middle of the lower end surface of a support plate, the return springs are mounted at the inner bottom of the soil recycling tank, and accordingly the edible amaranth cultivating device in the design has automatic nutrient solution adding functions, is reasonable in structure, good in stability and high in reliability and has complete functions, and good planting effects can be realized by the edible amaranth cultivating device.

The invention relates to an intelligent soil loosening and watering robot for vegetable planting. The robot comprises a self-stabilized walking deck, wherein the self-stabilized walking deck has good shock absorption performance and stability, so that the robot is suitable for working on uneven vegetable planting sites in greenhouses; the right side of the upper end surface of the self-stabilized walking deck is provided with a soil loosening device which can be used for uniformly and automatically loosening soil in the planting sites, and the soil loosening device is rapid in loosening speed and good in loosening effect; the middle of the upper end surface of the self-stabilized walking deck is provided with an adjustable watering device which can be used for uniformly watering vegetables, and is good in watering effect, so a large amount of water is saved; the self-stabilized walking deck comprises an installation platform, the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the installation platform are symmetrically provided with two transmission branched chains, and the front and rear sides of each transmission branched chain are provided with two walking branched chains symmetrically through welding. By the adoption of the robot provided by the invention, the function of automatically performing soil loosening and watering on the vegetables in the greenhouses can be realized, annual operation is not needed, the automation is high and the vegetable planting effect is good.

The invention discloses a pollution-free method for quickly producing vigna radiate, and relates to the field of technologies for planting crops. The pollution-free method is characterized by comprising steps of performing variety selection; treating seeds; applying fertilizers before the seeds are sown; sowing the seeds; performing field management; performing pest control; harvesting the vigna radiate. The pollution-free method has the advantages of simplicity, clear steps and excellent planting effect.

The invention discloses an intelligent LED integrated lighting system. The intelligent LED integrated lighting system includes a WIFI communication unit, a master control unit, an adjustable constant current power source I, an adjustable constant current power source II and a constant current power source. The adjustable constant current power source I is connected to a white light LED array through a line. The adjustable constant current power source II is connected to a red light LED array through a line. The constant current power source is connected to an ultraviolet LED array and an infrared LED array through lines. Besides, the white light LED array, the red light LED array, the ultraviolet LED array and the infrared LED array are distributed in integral combination. The white light LED array and the red light LED array are the main arrays while the ultraviolet LED array and the infrared LED array are auxiliary arrays. According to the invention, the proportion of red light and blue light can be adjusted through the arranged LED arrays, so that plants can grow normally even in indoor environment. The intelligent LED lighting system can perform intelligent adjustment according to required temperature for plant growth and an appropriate living environment can be provided for the plants through adjusting LED lighting strength.

The invention relates to high pressure tubular reactor olefin polymerization plants having improved specific energy consumption. The plants may be newly constructed or made by de-bottlenecking an existing plant. The tube of the tubular reactor may have improved arrangements for cooling to increase conversion and optimized polymer-recycle gas separation arrangements using a jet pump for recycling unreacted monomer while permitting haze to be maintained. The improved cooling arrangements include a reduced pressure cooling zone forming the tail end of the tube and / or a shortened heating zone for the front feed and allowing more monomer to be fed as a side feed.

The invention provides a plateau morchella planting method and relates to the technical field of fungus crop planting and cultivating methods. The plateau morchella planting method comprises following steps: disinfection of a planting area, ash substance preparation, fermentation of a basic material, preparation before planting, building of a planting greenhouse, primary planting, secondary inoculation, planting management, topdressing and picking. The plateau morchella planting method has the beneficial effects as follows: by means of land disinfection, interference microorganisms can be effectively reduced, so that the ecological effect after forest fire is simulated; for ash substance preparation, a soil texture surface structure after forest fire is simulated, ash substances can enter soil through two times of mutually crossed rotary tillage, and a planting effect better than that of a natural environment is realized. A fermented basic material simulates a vegetational branch and leaf enrichment state in the later period of the morchella growing environment, so that the simulated ecological planting environment is created better, and the yield is increased. Because of planting in the greenhouse, the morchella can be sown in spring and autumn, the time limitation is broken through, and the crop production cycle is shortened.

The invention relates to a multifunctional automatic transplanter which comprises a rack, a seedling planting device and a worktable, wherein driven guide wheels are mounted at the front part of the rack, and driving wheels are mounted at the rear part of the rack; the seedling planting device is arranged in the middle of the rack; the worktable is mounted at the upper part of the rack; and a seedling falling hole cooperating with the seedling planting device is formed in the worktable. The multifunctional automatic transplanter has the benefits as follows: according to the integral design of the transplanter, cooperation of automatic seedling throwing and automatic seedling planting can be realized, labor is liberated, the working efficiency is improved, the planting density and depth can be controlled to be uniform, planted seedlings grow uniformly in the later period, and the output is stable; besides, the multifunctional automatic transplanter is simple to operate, convenient and practical and facilitates general popularization in the agriculture industry.

The invention discloses an electromechanical intelligent fertilizing and sowing controller which comprises the components of a housing, an operating panel, a computer control module, an infrared transceiver unit, a wheel monitoring unit, a sowing and fertilizing control unit, a signal lamp, a sowing alarm, a fertilizing alarm and a power indicating lamp. According to the electromechanical intelligent fertilizing and sowing controller, through adding the computer control module into the controller and connecting the computer control module with the wheel monitoring unit and the sowing and fertilizing control unit, the rotating speed of the wheel is read through a speed measuring sensor in the wheel monitoring unit; then the data are processed through the computer control module; and afterwards the sowing and fertilizing control unit controls the speed in fertilizing and sowing according to a processing result of the computer control module, thereby realizing a high sowing speed in high movement speed and a low sowing speed in low movement speed, improving a sowing effect of the farmland, and ensuring a bumper harvest of the land to a certain extent.

A conjugated cam and planetary gear train combined-type pot-grown rice seedling transplanting mechanism belongs to agricultural machinery and is formed by assembling a uniform / non-uniform speed driving planetary gear train mechanism, a conjugated cam swinging mechanism and a transplanting arm, wherein power drives the uniform / non-uniform speed driving planetary gear train mechanism to rotate through a central shaft, the uniform / non-uniform speed driving planetary gear train mechanism provides power for the conjugated cam swinging mechanism while pulling the transplanting arm to move, and the conjugated cam swinging mechanism enables a housing of the transplanting arm to rotate relative to planetary gears, so that the movement of the transplanting arm becomes the composition of pulling movement and relative rotation of the uniform / non-uniform speed driving planetary gear train mechanism and sharp points of seedling clamping pieces on the transplanting arm form a movement trajectory in a woodpecker manner, to complete the transplantation of pot-grown rice seedlings. The conjugated cam and planetary gear train combined-type pot-grown rice seedling transplanting mechanism has the characteristics of good operation quality, strong adaptability, simple structure, low cost, reliable working, small vibration and high efficiency.

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and provides a vertical ecological planting and breeding system capable of displacing and lifting. A displacement assembly, a lift device and one part of a rotation assembly are fixed on a supporting vertical face, and the other part of the rotation assembly is connected with a stress structure; a planting container is fixed on the stress structure, can be lifted forward and backward in the action of the displacement assembly and the lift device, and can rotate in the action of the rotation assembly to stagger the initial space of the vertical face, so that the defect that stereoscopic planting is not convenient to manage and pick due to height limit can be overcome; planting and breeding are combined, so that the system is suitable for both soil cultivation and soilless cultivation, and has a mated design with multiple functions; each device and assembly are relatively independent, and can be disassembled and assembled, so that the system is applicable to both a complex structure and a simple structure; by virtue of the appearance design, the system can be modeled arbitrarily and can be adjusted according to actual situations, and the appearance shape, dimensional specification and configuration condition can be changed just according to the situation of space, so that the system is attractive in appearance and practical, easy and convenient to operate, energy-saving and environment-friendly, is suitable for planting and breeding in urban balconies, indoor external wall decoration, agricultural production, seasonal vegetable self-feeding in marine fleet and the like.