Digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting

A technology for corn and agriculture, which is applied in the field of integrated device for digging pits and fertilizing for agricultural corn planting, which can solve the problems of easy breakage, low fertilizer utilization rate, and low reliability, etc., and achieves reduced device cost, good planting effect, and novel design Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
张荷友
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because some chemical fertilizers are volatile, and the drier the soil, the more easily the chemical fertilizers sprinkled on the soil surface will be volatilized, resulting in low utilization rate of chemical fertilizers
At the same time, there is also a method of artificially digging ditches for fertilization. This method has high work intensity and low work efficiency, and it is difficult to dig ditches to an equal depth, and it is difficult to spread fertilizers in equal amounts.
[0004] Chinese patent (notification number: CN208011258U) discloses an integrated device for fertilizing and digging pits for planting tofu wood seedlings, including fertilizing pipes and driving motors. Although the device can realize the functions of fertilizing and digging pits during planting, the In the device, the fertilization pipe with digging function is designed as a hollow structure, which significantly reduces its mechanical strength and is prone to breakage. It is difficult to meet the needs of daily digging and the reliability is not high.

Method used

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  • Digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting
  • Digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting
  • Digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] refer to figure 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated device for digging pits and fertilizing for agricultural corn planting, including a mobile base 1, and cushion pads 25 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the mobile base 1 to lower the entire mobile base 1 during the working process. For the shaking generated in the process, the lower end of the buffer pad 25 is connected with a walking wheel 26, which is used to realize the movement of the whole device. A support frame 40 is installed on both sides of the upper end of the mobile base 1, and a top plate 5 is installed on the top of the support frame 40. In order to realize the support and fixation of the two support frames 40, a first guide frame 7 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the top plate 5, which is used to guide the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 and avoid shaking. The middle part of the first guide frame 7 is equipped with a A rotating shaft 8, the right en...

Embodiment 2

[0034] refer to Figure 4 with Figure 5 The difference between the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment 1 is that the rotating wheel is a star wheel 37, and the star wheel 37 includes a protrusion 38 and a groove 39, and when the star wheel 37 rotates once, the The bump 38 is in contact with the contact ball 19 three times, thereby reducing the feeding frequency of the fertilizer in the feeding pipe 35 and further increasing the reliability of the device.

[0035] In the present invention, when working, fertilizer is added to the fertilizer box 3 through the feeding hopper 2, and then the driving motor 6 is started, and the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. On the one hand, the crank 27 drives the sliding sleeve 28 to rotate, and then through the sliding The effect of the rod 29 makes the drill rod 32 move up and down while rotating, realizing the digging effect. On the other hand, the driving pulley 9 makes the driven pulley 11 rotate thro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a digging and fertilization integrated device for agricultural corn planting, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. The integrated device comprises a moving base, wherein a supporting frame is mounted on both sides of the upper end of the moving base; a top plate is mounted on the top end of the supporting frame; a first guiding frame is installed in the middle of the lower end of the top plate; a rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the first guiding frame; a crank is installed in the middle of the left end of the rotating shaft; a sliding sleeve isinstalled in the middle of the crank; a sliding rod is connected to the lower end of the sliding sleeve; a driving pulley is installed at the middle of the right end of the rotating shaft; the lower end of the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a first belt; a stirring shaft is connected in the middle of the driven pulley; a worm is connected to the middle of the right end of the stirring shaft; a worm wheel is meshed at the upper end of the worm; a first pulley is installed at a coaxial position at the front end of the worm wheel; and a second pulley is connected to the lower end of the first pulley through a second belt. The digging and fertilization integrated device ensures the simultaneous fertilization and digging during the corn planting, and has good planting effect and high reliability. With only one power source in the whole device, the device cost is further reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to an integrated device for digging pits and fertilizing for agricultural corn planting. Background technique [0002] Maize is an annual monoecious cross-pollinated plant with tall plants and strong stems. It is an important food crop and feed crop. It is also the crop with the highest total output in the world. Its planting area and total output are second only to rice and wheat. Corn has always been known as a longevity food, rich in protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose, etc., and has great potential for developing high-nutrition, high-biological function foods. However, due to its complex heredity and rich variety of variations, there are shortcomings in the conventional breeding process, such as too long cycle, too large coefficient of variation, and affecting the growth and development of offspring. Modern biological breeding technology not...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/04A01C15/18
CPCA01C5/04A01C15/18
Inventor 张荷友
Owner 张荷友
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