The application belongs to the technical field of
fiber preparation, and particularly relates to a modified
basalt fiber YB-2400 and a preparation method thereof, which comprises the following steps:
basalt raw material crushing and screening, blending with
silicate glass, modification after removing iron oxides through high-temperature reduction and
magnetic separation, high-temperature melting in a melting
pool, homogenization in a homogenization
pool, high-speed
wire drawing, and surface infiltration treatment; the
basalt particles,
silicate fiber powder and modifiers are arranged in the
raw material, and
iron removal treatment, homogenization treatment, high-speed
wire drawing, surface infiltration and other treatment steps are arranged, so that the iron oxides are effectively removed; in combination with blending modification and surface treatment, the
mechanical strength,
elastic modulus,
toughness and
corrosion resistance of the
basalt fiber are significantly improved; the preparation process is simple and can be continuously produced, and the cost is controllable; the modified continuous
basalt fiber prepared by the application has excellent performance, can be widely applied to high-end building materials, automobile parts,
corrosion-resistant pipes, special composite materials and other fields, and has good industrialization popularization prospect.