The invention relates to the technical field of
sediment and bubble monitoring, in particular to a
sediment and bubble concentration monitoring device and method.The
sediment and bubble concentration monitoring device comprises a
laser transmitter, a light sensor, a light coupler, a light transmitting piece, an image obtaining device and a
beam splitter, and further comprises an
electromagnetic flowmeter and a
detector which are arranged on a pipeline module; the
laser transmitter, the spectroscope and the
image acquisition device are placed at fixed positions in the shell so as to
shoot silt and gas particles in the flowing pipeline, and then data are transmitted to the processor; a processor calculates the concentration of sediment and bubbles in a pipeline through data preprocessing of a k-Mean clustering
algorithm, median filtering and connected
domain analysis and a CNN
convolutional neural network algorithm, and in the prior art, only the
sediment concentration can be measured, but the concentration of gas cannot be monitored at the same time. According to the invention, the content of
silt and gas and the influence on
hydraulic machinery can be monitored at the same time, timely early warning is provided, and the operation efficiency and safety of equipment are effectively improved.