This invention discloses a method and
system for performance analysis and optimization of heat pipes with multi-working-fluid and multi-wick structures, belonging to the field of
heat pipe thermal management technology. The method uses the CGS
unit system to complete parameter
standardization and initialization, calculates the thermophysical parameters of the multi-working-fluid and the hydraulic characteristics of the multi-wick, couples five types of pressure drops and incorporates the
compressible flow effect of the adiabatic section, constructs a sound velocity and carry-over limit model, and completes directional optimization through multi-strategy iteration to output
performance curves. The
system includes parameter, property, hydraulic,
coupling, calculation, optimization, and output modules. This invention covers the entire temperature range of -50 to 1200℃, is compatible with five types of wicks, has high calculation accuracy, can predict failure, is highly efficient in iteration, and is practical for
engineering applications. It is suitable for the design,
verification, and optimization of heat pipes in
spacecraft thermal control, high-end electronic heat dissipation, and nuclear
energy device thermal management.