The invention discloses a multi-
modal fusion and reasoning enhanced boiler four-tube intelligent monitoring method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting unstructured asynchronous event flow data through a sensor group disposed on the inner wall of a boiler, carrying out the
processing of the asynchronous event flow data, generating a sparse pulse feature
tensor, and carrying out the
processing of the sparse pulse feature
tensor; the sparse pulse feature
tensor is mapped to a high-dimensional
potential space, the future physical state of the boiler
system is dynamically predicted in the high-dimensional
potential space, the physical
conservation law constraint is introduced in the training process of an industrial world model, it is ensured that prediction of the future physical state conforms to hydromechanics and
thermodynamic equations, and the prediction accuracy is improved. By predicting a set of states in a physical
state parameter set, a future physical state is comprehensively predicted, so that an
artificial intelligence system conforms to the pre-judgment capability of a
physical law and obtains key dynamic details for multiple physical states, a
perception-decision-action
closed loop is realized, and the boiler monitoring efficiency is greatly improved.