3429results about How to "Improve environmental performance" patented technology

The invention relates to an oil-displacing agent for enhancing crude oil recovery efficiency in tertiary recovery and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of intensified oilproduction in oil fields. The surface active agent used in the invention comprises following components in percentage by weight: 0.01-0.3 percent of water soluble high molecular polymer, 0-20 percentof non-ionic surface active agent, 5-65 percent of anion active agent, 0-5 percent of ampholytic active agent, 0.01-1.5 percent of additive and the balance of water. The oil-displacing agent and the polymer are based on a novel intensified oil displacing system which has complementary structure and good compatibility and is obtained by various associations and the interaction among molecules. Thesystem has the performances of high temperature resistance, salt resistance, higher viscosity, ultralow interfacial tension, and the like, is in accordance with the environmental requirement and can obviously enhance the oil recovery efficiency of oil fields after being used for oil-displacing.

The invention relates to the chemical technology field, and concretely relates to a formaldehyde scavenging agent with oil solubility and a preparation method and a usage method. The formaldehyde scavenging agent with oil solubility can be prepared to paint, and can be used for coating on the furniture, floor or other decoration sheet materials, and has good purification efficiency on indoor free formaldehyde, and no secondary pollution can be generated. On the premise of no change of the sheet material application and construction technology in the prior art, and the release of indoor formaldehyde can be fundamentally controlled. The preparation method is simple, the usage is convenient, and the formaldehyde scavenging agent is suitable for large-scale production and business application for enterprises, has good application prospect, and has obvious economy and social benefit.

A semi-automatic grinder-ball grinder system for grinding ore is composed of a vibration feeder, a semi-automatic grinder with variable-speed driver and load monitor, a vibration sieve, a crusher, a sludge pump, cyclone unit with concentration, flow and granularity detections, and a ball grinder with variable-speed driver. Its control method is also disclosed.

The invention discloses a nano composite high-temperature-resistant extraction aid for thickened oil and super-thickened oil recovery. The nano composite high-temperature-resistant extraction aid is prepared from 3-8 weight percent of modified nano-silica, 3-8 weight percent of petroleum sulfonate, 10-40 weight percent of a viscosity reducer, 5-15 weight percent of an emulsifier, 2-10 weight percent of a surface wetting agent, 2-10 weight percent of a penetrating agent, 5-10 weight percent of a high polymer modifier, 1-8 weight percent of a catalyst and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: polymerizing the petroleum sulfonate, viscosity reducer, a promoting agent and the catalyst at the temperature of 60-150 DEG C for 2-6 hours according to a ratio, adding the modified nano inorganic aid, and uniformly mixing; and finally, adding the emulsifier, surface wetting agent, penetrating agent, high polymer modifier and water according to the ratio, and mixing for 1-2 hours. The nano composite high-temperature-resistant extraction aid for thickened oil and super-thickened oil recovery has high high-temperature resistance and excellent emulsification and salt resistance, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and the recovery rate is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment protection, and relates to a device and a process for temperature difference crystallizing ammonia process desulfurization, which is especially suitable for the ammonia process modification and newly-built desulfurization of the original calcium process desulfurization device. The device comprises a desulfurization tower, a densifying device, a gas-liquid heat exchanger, a circulating pump, a concentration circulating pump, a magma pump, a concentration crystallization tank and a drying system, wherein the desulfurization tower, the circulating pump, the magma pump and the drying system adopt the devices in the original calcium process desulfurization; the lower part of the densifying device is provided with a gas distributor, andthe upper part thereof is provided with spray heads which are arranged in 2-3 layers; spray heads in the desulfurization tower are arranged in 2-4 layers, a liquid supplementation pipe is connected with the spray heads at the lowest layer in the desulfurization tower; the concentration crystallization tank is a tank with a conical bottom part; and the upper part of the concentration crystallization tank is provided with a pipeline to be connected with the bottom of the densifying device, the middle of the concentration crystallization tank is provided with a pipeline to be connected with theconcentration circulating pump, and the bottom is provided with a pipeline to be connected with the magma pump. The invention can farthest utilize the original devices on the premise of guaranteeing the normal desulfurization efficiency, thereby saving the investment, reducing the energy consumption and eliminating the secondary pollution.

The invention provides a method for preparing beer by using pomelo. It comprises following steps: washing pomelo, removing epiderm (or not) and bad part, separating pulp from peel, cleaning peel, cutting peel, adding water and grinding, controlling temperature, adding proper amount of acid and stirring evenly, adding enzyme and getting peel enzyme reaction liquid, beating pulp, removing seed and getting pulp slurry, adding proper amount of acid and stirring, adding enzyme and getting pulp enzyme reaction liquid; mixing peel enzyme reaction liquid with pulp enzyme reaction liquid according to a certain proportion, stirring evenly and getting pulp slurry enzyme reaction liquid, filtering and getting pomelo clear juice; mixing filtered pomelo clear juice with brewed beer, loading, sealing, disinfecting, cooling, packing and getting pomelo beer; or mixing pomelo enzyme reaction liquid with prepared cereal mash, boiling, cooling, injecting yeast and preparing with beer processing steps and getting fermented pomelo beer.

The invention discloses a nozzle of a combustion chamber of a miniature gas turbine, relates to the gas turbine technology, and in particular to a small size fluid fuel nozzle used in a combustion chamber of a 100 kW level miniature gas turbine. The nozzle consists of three parts which are a fuel oil passage, a fuel air passage and an air channel at the root of a burner, comprehensively utilizes the advantages of pneumatic nebulization and pressure atomization, and is a combined type high performance pneumatic atomizing nozzle. The nozzle of the invention has the characteristics that: the nozzle adopts a conventional processing method to realize excellent atomization of the fuel in small scale space, so as to meet the requirement for the quality of fuel atomization under a quite wide burden of the combustion chamber of the miniature gas turbine; the nozzle can avoid burnout and overcomes the defect of nozzle blockage caused by high temperature coking of the fuel; meanwhile, the nozzle can make the fuel in the combustion chamber to be combusted more fully and reduce discharge of pollutants such as smoke black and so on.

The invention relates to a multiple helmholtz resonator parallel cellular sandwich wood sound absorption plate, belonging to the field of sound absorption technologies. The invention solves the problems of small chamber volume ratio, narrow sound absorption frequency band and poor sound absorption effect in the traditional sound absorption panels. Technical essential is characterized in that a sandwich layer is a cellular sandwich layer; the cellular sandwich layer is formed from splicing a plurality of cylinder bodies with hexagonal cross sections; an inner cavity of each hexagonal cylinder body is a cell cavity chamber; the chamber volume ratio of the sandwich layer is larger than 90%; the area of perforation shape surrounded by contour lines of each perforation is less than a half of the hexagonal area of corresponding sandwich layer; and each small through hole on a panel is communicated with the cell cavity chamber at the corresponding position of the sandwich layer. The invention has wider sound absorption frequency band and better medium high frequency sound absorption performance, and the sanding wave tube method sound absorption coefficients respectively reach 0.8, 0.9 and 0.7 at 500Hz, 1000Hz and 2000Hz. In addition, the invention also has the characteristics of light weight, high ratio of strength to weight, good decorative effect, and the like; and wood resources can be saved, preparation process is simple, and cost is low.

The invention relates to a butadien styene rubber foamed sheet and preparation method. The butadien styene rubber foamed sheet comprises(by weight parts): the total sum of butadien styene rubber, natural rubber and polybutadiene being 100 parts, filler 70-180 parts, black factice or white factice 10-20 parts, naphthenic oil 20-60 parts, black carbon or carbon white 0-25 parts, olefin 1-4 parts, foaming agent 10-20 parts, blowing promoter2-8 parts, sulfur 0.5-3 parts, promoter 0.2-3 parts, antiager 1-4 parts, dispersant 1-4 parts, white titanium pigment 0-15 parts. The method comprises: raw roll milling, pressure type milling by preliminary refiner, milling by roll mixer, extruding by extruder, once foaming and sulphurizing, second foaming and sulphurizing, cooling. The butadien styene rubbr foamed sheet has good elasticity, high extension percentage, high intension, small compression permanent set, antifriction and limited slip, good damping effect, innocuity and vapidness, low price.

The invention relates an environmental protection laser transferred composite aluminum foil paper and the preparing technique, mainly solving the problems of the environment pollution and complicated technique caused by separant coating and laser layer protection coating of the existing commonly used solvent laser transferred composite aluminum foil paper. Its mixing proportion (by weight) of the raw materials is: water soluble amino resin 1-20 (or water soluble polyurethane resin 1-30, or water soluble alcohol acid resin 1-30, or water soluble acrylate resin 1-40, or cellulose resin 1-20), assistant 1-10, pigment 0-10, auxiliary solvent 1-30, and water 30-80, or their arbitrary combination, through synthesizing and wet-dispersing to mix into a water laser transfer coating, coating the transfer coating on a carrier thin film, drying, cross-linking curing, laser-mould pressing, and aluminizing to obtain the laser composite aluminum foil paper. It has the characters of improving environmental protection performance, simplifying producing process, saving energy sources, reducing production cost, stable production quality, etc.

The invention relates to a processing method of decoration boards. The decoration boards are processed by the substrate material surface and substrate material coloring and UV rays fixes the base lacquer and the surface lacquer by the forward drench-roll technology and the drench-spread technology. The substrate materials are particle board adhered with melamine fumiture surface paper on single or double faces or medium density fiberboard. The steps comprise 1) substrate material surface is processed; 2) substrate material surface is colored; 3) the base lacquer is fixed by UV rays; 4) the surface lacquer is fixed by UV rays. Prior to step 4), a step of polishing can also be comprised, i.e. large-scale polishing machine polishes the whole base lacquer after the fixing machine of UV rays fix completely. After the step 4), a step of cleaning package can also be added, that is, micro flaws can be removed that decoration boards with small bubbles or unapparent impurities are polished by dropping sand and package is checked. The decoration boards produced by the method has the advantages of wear resistance, environmental protection, rich and bright colors.

The invention discloses an aerobic fermentation reaction system and method. The high-efficiency intelligent aerobic fermentation reaction system comprises an aerobic fermentation reactor, a circular water system, a gas intake and exhaust system, a detection system and a control system, wherein a water jacket is arranged outside a horizontal roller of the aerobic fermentation reactor; a material feeding and discharging hole and a gas intake and exhaust hole are respectively formed in sealing covers at two sides of the horizontal roller; the circular water system is connected and communicated with the water jacket on the horizontal roller; the gas intake and exhaust system is connected and communicated with the gas intake and exhaust hole in the sealing cover of the horizontal roller; a sensor of the detection system is arranged in the aerobic fermentation reactor and on a water passing pipe of the aerobic fermentation reactor; a signal output by the sensor is respectively connected with the control system; and the control system is used for controlling the circular water system, the gas intake and exhaust system, the aerobic fermentation reactor and external feeding and discharging conveying equipment. According to the high-efficiency intelligent aerobic fermentation reaction system and method disclosed by the invention, the occupied area is smaller and the fermentation efficiency is higher; no secondary pollution occurs; and the reduction, harmlessness and resourceful treatment of organic wastes can be quickly realized.

The invention relates to a new process for extracting high-purity gardenia yellow pigment by a membrane separation and purification technology. The new process comprises processes of purified water leaching, crude separation and impurity removal, membrane separation and purification, and membrane concentration. After purified water extraction and ultrasonic assisted extraction, raw gardenia is separated by three centrifuges with different specifications and then obtained leaching liquor enters a membrane separation, purification and concentration system which consists of a microfiltration membrane (MF), an ultrafiltration membrane (UF), a nano-filtration membrane (NF) and a reverse osmosis membrane (RO), thus an OD value of the obtained gardenia yellow pigment can be controlled below 0.4 and color number can be increased to be more than 400. The finished product obtained by the process has no residual organic solvent and completely meets technical requirements for exporting to developed countries, including Europe and America, etc. as well as developed areas. The process is safe and clean in the whole production process, capable of realizing zero pollution and zero emission, has high environmental protection performance, and has advantages of greatly reducing energy consumption and lowering production cost due to the membrane concentration technology. The process further has advantages of simple process, stable product quality, high purity, etc.

The invention discloses an environmental-friendly stone polishing device with dedusting and damping functions. The environmental-friendly stone polishing device comprises a first booster pump, a water storage tank, a slide clamping block, a filter layer, a second booster pump and a damping material layer. Water in the water storage tank is sprayed out of cleaning spray nozzles after passing through a first water guide pipe through the first booster pump to clean stone dust generated in the stone polishing process, and the situation that the stone dust flies apart to pollute the environment is avoided; the distance between the slide clamping block and a fixed clamping block can be controlled by adjusting the position of the slide clamping block in a slide groove; the filter layer is arranged and used for filtering the dust in sewage, and the filtered sewage is conveyed to the water storage tank through a second water guide pipe by further utilizing the second booster pump, and recycle of water resources is achieved; and the damping material layer is arranged and used for adsorbing vibration generated by a box during stone polishing, and a protective effect is achieved on the box.

The present invention is green alkaline paint remover for eliminating coating from electronic circuit board and its preparation and usage, and belongs to the field of paint remover technology. The paint remover consists of NaOH in 40-150 g / L, surfactant in 0.5-50 g / L, additive in 0-50 g / L, corrosion retardant 0.1-2.5 g / L, and water for the rest. It is prepared through mixing and heating at 50-80 for dissolving completely. When the paint remover is used, the electronic circuit board is soaked in the paint remover and heated at 50-100 deg.c for 10-60 min to eliminate its paint layer. The present invention has the advantages of low cost, fast paint eliminating speed, low toxicity, use safety and capacity of being used repeatedly.

The invention relates to a narrow-gauge electric motor car, which is characterized by comprising two segments of motor cars, wherein a plurality of trail cars are arranged between the two segments of motor cars; an electric control system and a driving power supply are arranged in each segment of motor car; the driving power supply comprises an inverter and a direct-current storage battery connected with the inverter; two power steering bogies are arranged at the bottom of each segment of motor car, one power steering bogie is arranged at the bottom of the car body below the inverter, and the other power steering bogie is arranged between the rear end part of the motor car and the front end part of the adjacent trail car; two traction motors are arranged on each power steering bogie in parallel with the wheel shaft direction; each traction motor is connected with a primary reduction gear through a coupling; and each trail car comprises multiple segments of carriages, a plurality of non-power steering bogies, windscreens connected between carriages, passing platforms and hinge devices. The narrow-gauge electric motor car provided by the invention can be widely used for coal mining, tunnel excavation, light rail subway and other various occasions requiring narrow gauge transport.

This invention relates to method and apparatus for preparing sulfuric acid by using sulfur and waste solution generated in wet oxidation desulfurization of coal gas. The method comprises: mixing sulfur and sulfur-containing salt solution, incinerating wastewater, recovering waste heat, dry-cleaning, wet-contact-converting, and condensing. The apparatus comprises: an incineration unit, a waste heat recovery unit, a dry-type purification unit, a wet-type contact conversion unit, and a condensation unit, while does not comprise drying unit or tail gas treatment unit. Only one dry-type high-temperature purification deduster is used for dry purification, thus the purification process is simplified. The method has low cost, and no waste solution discharge.

A water-based slurry composition contains (1) a water-based medium containing at least water as a polar solvent, (2) at least one polymer selected from cellulose derivatives, alginic acid derivatives, starch derivatives, chitin derivatives, chitosan derivatives, polyallylamine and polyvinylamine, (3) a hydrophobic filler, and (4) a polybasic acid or a derivative thereof. The composition has a water content of 30 mass % or higher. An electrode plate for an electricity storage device, and the electricity storage device are also disclosed.

The invention discloses a method for extracting high-purity mogroside V from siraitia grosvenorii, and relates to the extraction method of the mogroside V. The method includes the specific steps: raw material pretreatment, extraction, centrifugation, enzymolysis, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, decolorization, concentration, microwave drying, and crushing. The membrane technique is adopted for separation and purification, only pure water is used as a solvent, an organic solvent is discarded, and the method has the advantages of simple operation, safe and environmental-protection products, simple process, high quality and low price, and can realize the continuous large-scale industrial production.

The invention provides an adjustable leveling guide rail. The adjustable leveling guide rail comprises a guide rail beam and a plurality of supporting pieces, wherein each supporting piece comprises a screw rod and a nut; the screw rod is connected with the guide rail beam through the nut; the end part of the screw rod is provided with a fixing block which is hexagonal, tetragonal or triangular; the fixing block is connected with the screw rod in an integral molding mode or the fixing block is detachably connected with the screw rod; and the supporting piece also comprises a positioning piece connected with the screw rod in a fitting mode. The invention also provides a leveling method for realizing the leveling guide rail, namely, the levelness of the leveling guide rail is adjusted by rotating a leveling nut and a positioning nut. In a construction process, instant leveling is realized by clamping the fixing block, fixing the screw rod and adjusting the levelness of the guide rail by screwing the positioning nut and the adjusting nut respectively. The adjustable leveling guide rail has high leveling accuracy, can realize instant leveling in the construction process and has the advantages of low cost, convenient detachment, easy construction, clean environment, green construction and the like.

The invention relates to ecological type water-based synthetic leather which comprises a dry layer, a foaming layer, a bonding layer and a base material, and is characterized in that the dry layer, the foaming layer, the bonding layer and the base material are sequentially compounded in a layered way; and the dry layer, the foaming layer and the bonding layer are made from water-based resin. The product does not change the physical properties of solvent type synthetic leather, the whole leather layer structure adopts the non-toxic, harmless, safe and environment-friendly water-based material, and all the links of the whole production process are maintained to be clean and environment-friendly, so that the ecological type water-based synthetic leather is completely environment-friendly. The ecological type water-based synthetic leather saves a great deal of organic solvent, reduces the production cost of the synthetic leather, and is in accordance with the development tendency of synthetic leather industry, thus having a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to an environment-friendly waste rubber recycling treatment device. The environment-friendly waste rubber recycling treatment device provided by the invention is high in environmental friendliness. In order to realize the technical purpose, the environment-friendly waste rubber recycling treatment device provided by the invention comprises a supporting rod, an air cylinder, a crushing box, a swinging rod, pointed teeth, a first crushing barrel, a rotating plate, a first bevel gear, a first rotary shaft, a first motor, a second bevel gear and the like. The supporting rod is located on the right of the air cylinder; the bottom of the air cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the interior of the crushing box; the right end of the bottom of the interior of the crushing box communicates with the left end of the top of the interior of a grinding box; and the top end of the supporting rod is hinged to the swinging rod. By means of the environment-friendly waste rubber recycling treatment device, the first motor and a second motor rotate so as to drive the pointed teeth and bayonets to crush rubber, a first grinding wheel and a second grinding wheel grind the rubber, a rolling-pressing plate rolls and presses the rubber, and therefore, the effect of high environmental friendliness is achieved.

The invention relates to a filed track, comprising primary tracks and auxiliary tracks, wherein, the primary tracks are a plurality of longitudinal tracks which are arranged in parallel at the filed with equal row space, the auxiliary tracks are a plurality of tracks which are arranged at the two ends of the filed in parallel, and the end face distances of the auxiliary tracks and the primary tracks are constant; shifters are arranged at the auxiliary tracks, the bottom of each shifter is provided with shifting wheels capable of traveling on the auxiliary tracks, and the upper part of each shifter is provided with a transitional track which is in butted joint with the primary tracks; the height of the transitional tracks is equal to the height of the primary tracks, and the structure of the transitional tracks is the same as the structure of the primary structure. The invention also provides a production operation mainframe capable of operating on the field tracks and a water spray type watering machine. A bracket type agricultural manufacturing machine mainframe is formed by arranging various functional machines at the production operation mainframe scientifically and reasonably. The water machine has even and dense water amount, thereby avoiding the defects that the growth of crops is affected by decreased temperature of the ground, and fertilizer leaks and is lost with the water and can not be absorbed by crops due to broad irrigation.

The invention provides a type of environment-friendly, formaldehyde-removing, mold-proof and anti-bacterial wallpaper, which is characterized by comprising a base layer, wherein the surface of the base layer is provided with an absorption layer; the surface of the adsorption layer is provided with a coating layer; the adsorption layer is provided with an absorbent; the coating layer consists of the following materials in percentage by mass: 35-45 percent of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), 5-10 percent of anti-bacterial agent, 3-4 percent of mold-proof agent, 5-15 percent of anion powder, 4-5 percent of titanium dioxide and 5-10 percent of natural gypsum. The wallpaper provided by the invention plays roles in protecting the environment, removing formaldehyde, resisting bacteria and preventing mold, and is a type of environment-friendly wallpaper.

The present invention improves the reliability of a combusting system including multiple combustors and improves an environmental performance thereof. The invention includes a device that delays the start time of fuel injection from a fuel nozzle of a combustor including a ignitor from the start time of fuel injection from a fuel nozzle of the combustor not including the ignitor.

Belonging to the technical field of macromolecule binder, the invention relates to the preparation and application of a lignin additive for phenolic resin adhesive. The lignin additive is composed of hydroxylmethylated lignin with a molecular weight over 10000 and auxiliary components, wherein the raw material lignin is sulfonate lignin and the auxiliary components are Na3PO4, Na2HPO4, urea and NaOH. The preparation steps comprise the ultrafiltration treatment and hydroxylmethylation of lignin and the mixing of lignin with the auxiliary components. By adding the additive into the phenolic resin adhesive, the environmental protection performance of the resin adhesive is largely improved and the product cost is reduced.

The invention provides a mid-engine incremental stroke electric vehicle. The electric vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a turbo shaft engine (1), a battery pack (2), a generator (3), a whole vehicle controller (4), a driving motor (5), a gas controller (6), a battery controller (7), a gas holder (8) and a gas inlet tank (12), and is characterized in that the vehicle body comprises a vehicle main body, wherein the bottom structure of the vehicle main body forms a vehicle frame; the turbo shaft engine (1) is distributed between a front axle and a rear axle and is close to the vehicle frame of the rear axle; the axis of the output shaft of the turbo shaft engine (1) is positioned on the symmetry planes of the vehicle body; the air inlet of the turbo shaft engine (1) faces towards the tail of the vehicle; the gas inlet tank (12) is communicated with the air inlet of the turbo shaft engine (1); the gas inlet tank (12) is communicated with a gas inlet grille on a vehicle covering piece. The electric vehicle has the characteristics of high energy conversion efficiency, good operating performance, long driving mileage and high vehicle body structural strength.

The invention relates to an in-situ treatment method for electrically repairing heavy metal contaminated soil based on a plastic electrode. The in-situ treatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps: step I, determining the treatment depth of contaminated soil by performing soil experiment; step II, leveling ground; step III, performing water irrigation and pre-soaking on soil with the water content of less than 30%; step IV, distributing an anode plastic electrode (6) and a cathode plastic electrode (5); step V, distributing a water discharge pipe (3) and a water filling pipe (4); step VI, respectively connecting the cathode plastic electrode (5) and the anode plastic electrode (6) by using conducting wires (2), and gathering the cathode plastic electrode (5) and the anode plastic electrode (6) to be connected to positive and negative electrodes of a direct current power supply (1); and step VII, powering on the direct current power supply (1), and starting electro-osmosis treatment. The in-situ treatment method for electrically repairing the heavy metal contaminated soil based on the plastic electrode, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that the in-situ treatment method can be used for rapidly reducing the heavy metal content of a soil body, and is relatively high in environmental protection performance.

The invention discloses the lean coal micro-oil cold ignition and super-low load stable combustor. It comprises the coal powder pipe with the primary powder combustion chamber and the secondary powder combustion chamber connected with in; the oil combustion chamber is obliquely equipped at the front end of the primary powder combustion chamber; the secondary powder combustion chamber and one end of the coal powder pipe connect the third grade powder combustion chamber; the cooling air intake pipe is outside of the powder pipe and the third grade powder combustion chamber; the multiple circumferential welded air films are between the third powder combustion chamber and the cooling air intake tube; the other end of the powder pipe has the coal powder strong concentrator. The invention uses 50-70kg / h oil through energy level amplifying principle to light large amount of coal powder and its oil saving ration is above 90%; it has the low load stable combustion function and can be used to electric dusting as soon as the boiler ignition; the ignition system is reliable and the investment is low.

The invention discloses a polyolefin resin nucleating agent and a preparation method thereof. The nucleating agent is polyol acetal-silica gel graft copolymer shown as a right general formula (I); the nucleating agent improves the stability of organic acetal and environment-friendly performance, reduces the production cost and remarkably improves the mechanical performance and thermal performance of polyolefin resin in particular.