The utility model discloses a
spaceflight turbine device with an exhaust flow guide cone and a tubular
heat exchanger, and relates to the field of
turbine pumps of liquid
rocket engines. The device comprises a
turbine shell, a guide vane sealing ring, an outlet
pipe, a two-stage turbine disc and an exhaust flow guide cone. The turbine shell is composed of a gas collecting ring and a
nozzle ring which are connected with each other, the guide vane sealing ring is arranged on the
nozzle ring, the outlet
pipe is connected with the
nozzle ring in a welded mode, a tubular
heat exchanger is arranged in the outlet
pipe, the two-stage turbine disc is arranged between the turbine shell and the outlet pipe, and the exhaust flow guide cone is connected with the two-stage turbine disc in a welded mode. According to the
spaceflight turbine device with the exhaust flow guide cone and the tubular
heat exchanger, the exhaust flow guide cone is arranged, so that
fuel gas is discharged into the straight pipe section of the outlet pipe through the flow guide channel. The tubular heat exchanger is arranged in the straight pipe section of the outlet pipe,
heat energy and
kinetic energy of
fuel gas are fully utilized, and the
energy conversion efficiency of the turbine device is improved.