The application provides a preparation method of a composite
molecular sieve and application of the composite
molecular sieve in heavy oil
cracking, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an aluminum source, a
silicon source and a structure directing agent in water, and then performing
crystallization treatment to obtain a ZSM-5
crystal seed solution;
etching Y type
molecular sieve in water by using an alkaline substance to form a hollow structure, and then mixing the hollow Y type molecular
sieve with acidic silica
sol to obtain a solution containing the hollow Y type molecular
sieve; mixing the ZSM-5
crystal seed solution and the solution containing the hollow Y type molecular
sieve, and then performing temperature
crystallization, and then separating a
crystallization product, and then performing washing,
drying and
calcination to obtain a ZSM-5 / Y composite molecular sieve, and then performing
ion exchange reaction, and then performing
calcination to obtain a H type ZSM-5 / Y composite molecular sieve product. The composite molecular sieve synthesized by the application has the advantages of
high activity, good selectivity and the like when the composite molecular sieve is prepared into a catalyst, high liquefied gas and propylene yield can be obtained, and the composite molecular sieve is particularly suitable for the field of
petrochemical catalytic
cracking.