The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a series-connection automobile
towing compressor
system and an automatic
surge control method. The series-connection automobile
towing compressor
system comprises a plurality of stages of automobile
towing compressors, a plurality of temperature reduction devices, a bypass return valve, a plurality of temperature reduction adjusting valves and a plurality of
orifice plate flowmeters. The problems that in the prior art, cost is high,
energy consumption is large and the
control effect is not ideal are effectively solved, the
multiple stages of automobile dragging compressors are arranged in series and matched with the temperature reducing device and the bypass
backflow valve, effective circulation and
temperature control of media are achieved, cost of independently using a surge
backflow valve in the prior art is reduced, and meanwhile the
control effect is good. Through the arrangement of the vortex shedding flowmeter, the
pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the rotating speed sensor, the
inlet flow, pressure, temperature and rotating speed of each stage of compressor are accurately measured, in combination with theoretical surge pressure ratio calculation, the surge risk is pre-judged in advance and automatically controlled, and
energy consumption increase caused by premature intervention of a bypass return valve at the low rotating speed is avoided.