The utility model relates to a
basement downstream face waterproof structure, which belongs to the technical field of waterproof structures and comprises a capillary crystalline waterproof
coating layer arranged on a waterproof structure body, a siliceous
cement mortar layer is arranged on the capillary crystalline waterproof
coating layer, and the siliceous
cement mortar layer comprises waterproof agents. By adopting a limiting technology, the
basement exterior wall and the downstream face of the bottom plate are maintained, effective plugging is conducted through a limited material after leakage points are found, the maintenance
time efficiency is greatly improved, the concrete capillary pore structure can be effectively improved, a concrete internal capillary pore channel can be blocked, and the anti-seepage and waterproof functions are remarkably improved; meanwhile, the
cement has the effects of enhancing, reducing water, resisting crack and the like, can reduce cement hydration heat and inhibit alkali-aggregate reaction, and improves long-term stability; the comprehensive performance can achieve the effects of long-term
water resistance,
crack resistance,
corrosion resistance,
moisture resistance and durability improvement; the concrete self-
waterproofing agent has excellent compactness, hydrophobicity and impermeability, not only can achieve the self-
waterproofing effect of concrete, but also has a micro-expansion effect, and has the advantages of strong interface adhesion, convenience in application, simplicity in operation and lower comprehensive cost.