The invention relates to a sublevel open-stop and delayed filling mining method. According to the method,
cutting crosscuts are wholly
undercut along the width of chambers and pillars so that the space of scope rock drilling is shared with ore drawing, drilling operations of vertical parallel blast holes are achieved in undercutting space, positioning accuracy of drilling the vertical parallel blast holes is high, the intervals among the blast holes are even, and the defect of high blasting boulder yield caused by drilling sector blast holes in traditional rock drilling cross cuts is avoided; during chamber (or pillar) scoping, driving of ore drawing gateways and ore drawing admission passages in fill materials of adjacent pillars (or chambers) isn't needed, and accordingly the safety is improved; simultaneously, ores are directly drawn from the undercutting space of the chambers and the pillars, the space of ore drawing is large, mutual interference is small, ore drawing efficiency is high, and ores are drawn completely without any
dead space and secondary ore loss; artificial sill pillars are constructed, ore sill plates aren't needed to be reserved, the ores are free of primary loss, and the rate of resource recycling is high. Barren rocks and ore
beneficiation tailings are used for filling gobs, the barren rocks are not taken out of pits, constructions of tailing dams and barren rock yards are reduced, and
land occupation is small.