The invention discloses a flexible
plant protection type self-propelled pineapple complete-period integrated operation
machine, and belongs to the technical field of tropical
crop agricultural machinery. According to the operation
machine, a
machine frame, a
vehicle frame and a walking
system serve as basic bearing units, a leaf separator made of flexible materials is fixedly assembled at the front end of equipment, a cultivation operation module and a management and fruit collection operation module are integrated on the
vehicle frame, a double-bin-
barrel grading structure is arranged on the rear portion, and a driving type
station seat is arranged in the middle of the
vehicle frame. The cultivation operation module comprises a rotary cultivator, a ridging
shovel, a mulching film shaft, a
seedling burying roller and the like, and can complete cultivation procedures such as rotary
tillage, ridging, film mulching,
seedling planting and the like; and the management and fruit collection module is matched with a leaf separator and a double-bin
barrel to realize intertillage management, fruit picking operation and real-time grading of seedlings and fruits. Through the whole-course flexible leaf separation and
plant protection design, the problem that pineapple leaves are prone to being damaged during operation of an existing agricultural machine is solved; a full-cycle operation module is integrated, the whole process of cultivation, intertillage, management and fruit picking is completed by one machine, and the operation efficiency is improved by 5-8 times; a light-damage
soil structure design is adopted to adapt to the soft soil shape of the pineapple field, and soil hardening and root damage are avoided; seat-driving type operation and double-
station design are matched with basic-level operation
crowds, the double-bin-
barrel structure saves secondary sorting cost, the blank of special
agricultural machinery for the whole period of the pineapples is wholly filled, and the special
agricultural machinery has the remarkable beneficial effects of
plant protection, high efficiency, light loss and stable employment, and is suitable for large-scale planting field operation in main pineapple producing areas such as Hainan.