The invention relates to the technical field of mobile fertilization, and discloses a mobile fertilization device utilizing self-control fertilization and a use method thereof.The mobile fertilization device comprises a
fertilizer mixing mechanism, a
time sequence mechanism, a fertilization mechanism and a mobile trolley, the
fertilizer mixing mechanism, the fertilization mechanism and the
time sequence mechanism are all fixed to the mobile trolley, and the fertilization mechanism is connected with the
fertilizer mixing mechanism; the fertilizing mechanism sprays mixed fertilizer into farmland, a stirring
assembly is connected in the fertilizer mixing
barrel, the grading hopper is vertically divided into a plurality of fertilizer storage cavities, gates are arranged at the bottoms of the fertilizer storage cavities, the timing mechanism comprises a
cam shaft, a plurality of cams and a plurality of push rods, the cams are rotatably connected with the
cam shaft, the cams are different in shape, and the push rods are connected with the
cam shaft. The first ends of the multiple push rods are connected with the multiple cams in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the second ends of the multiple push rods are connected with the multiple gates in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the push rods convert rotary motion of the cams into
linear motion of the gates, and the mixing degree of various fertilizers can be enhanced.