The invention relates to a system and method for integrally and intelligently controlling water and fertilizer in a field based on multi-source information fusion. The system comprises a weather forecast inquiry receiving subsystem, a weather real-time data collecting control subsystem, a cloud computing platform, a central control unit, an irrigation and fertilization control subsystem, an irrigation and fertilization state monitoring system and an online fault detection system. The system provided by the invention is an automatic control system integrated with the functions of weather forecast inquiry, crop cloud computing platform inquiry, farmland weather real-time collection, solid fertilizer rapid solution, mother solution real-time monitoring regulation, irrigation and fertilization state monitoring, online fault detection, irrigation and fertilization and remote intelligent control. According to the invention, the factors, such as, weather forecast, cloud computing platform, weather real-time collection and growth vigor of the crops in the growth process can be comprehensively considered, corresponding irrigation and fertilization decisions can be made, and thus precise irrigation and precise fertilization can be accurately realized; and the growth vigor of the crops can be described in real time, and the irrigation and fertilization can be performed according to the growth vigor of the crops.