2947 results about "Crop growth" patented technology

The invention provides a crop whole growth cycle identification method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multispectral image sequence of a target crop in a continuous time period through an image collection device, and carrying out the standardized illumination adjustment processing of each image frame in the multispectral image sequence, obtaining a standard illumination image set corresponding to the multispectral image sequence; carrying out crop region segmentation processing on each image, extracting a local feature region related to a target crop, generating a standardized crop image set containing the local feature region, inputting the standardized crop image set into a pre-trained multi-task deep learning model, extracting combined features through parallel convolution branches, and carrying out image segmentation processing on the combined features; and executing cross-stage correlation analysis in the full connection layer, outputting a multi-task classification result corresponding to the target crop growth cycle, and generating a stage identification report corresponding to the target crop full growth cycle. According to the invention, the crop whole growth cycle identification precision and the agricultural management efficiency can be improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent crop growth prediction and optimization method based on multi-source data fusion, and belongs to the technical field of crop analysis, and the method specifically comprises the steps: obtaining space remote sensing data, ground sensor data and meteorological data, and carrying out the space-time alignment processing to generate fusion data representation; inputting the fused data representation into a prediction model, and outputting a crop future growth state sequence and a yield prediction result by coupling a crop growth mechanism and a dynamic environment response relationship; based on a yield prediction result, simulating long-term effects of different management strategies in a virtual growth environment, and screening out an irrigation scheme and a fertilization scheme with the optimal target function; transmitting the irrigation scheme and the fertilization scheme to a farmland execution terminal; collecting crop state feedback data and environmental parameter feedback data, and updating internal parameters of the prediction model based on the feedback data; according to the invention, crop growth management is converted from passive response to active regulation and control, and a whole-process intelligent solution is provided for precision agriculture.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric digital data processing, in particular to an agricultural planting optimization system and method based on big data analysis. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring agricultural planting environment parameter data, and performing preprocessing and standardization to obtain a standardized environment feature vector; acquiring image, sound and smell data of crops; performing deep feature extraction on the image, sound and smell data to generate a multi-modal feature representation matrix; and performing multi-modal data fusion based on the standardized environment feature vector and the multi-modal feature representation matrix to obtain a comprehensive feature space. According to the invention, through multi-modal feature fusion and digital twinborn modeling, the precision and real-time performance of crop growth risk and pest and disease prediction are improved, and optimal regulation and control and efficient resource utilization of precision agriculture are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent decision making, in particular to an accurate fertilization intelligent decision making method and system based on multi-source remote sensing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multi-source remote sensing image which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle image and a stationary satellite image; acquiring soil nutrient data and fertility indexes of the sample field parcels; acquiring meteorological data and soil data; carrying out image preprocessing and feature extraction; constructing a crop identification and classification model; carrying out crop type identification and block division on the multi-source remote sensing image; extracting crop growth features based on the multi-source remote sensing image and the result of the crop identification and classification model; based on the crop growth characteristics and the soil nutrient data, analyzing the relationship between the crop growth stage and the nutrient demand; constructing a nutrient utilization efficiency maximization model; based on a nutrient utilization efficiency maximization model, generating a precise fertilization decision scheme; and outputting a precise fertilization decision scheme, and carrying out precise analysis and intelligent decision making on the growth state and nutrient demand of farmland crops.

The invention provides a crop monitoring system and method based on multispectral remote sensing and deep learning, and the system comprises a data preprocessing module which is used for carrying out the data preprocessing of a multispectral remote sensing image, and generating a standard reflectivity data set; the feature extraction module is used for extracting a high-dimensional spectral feature vector from the standard reflectivity data set through a multi-scale convolutional neural network; the time sequence dynamic analysis module is used for performing time sequence correlation analysis on the high-dimensional spectral feature vector through a long short-term memory network to generate a weighted time sequence feature vector; the physiological parameter quantification module is used for mapping the weighted time sequence feature vectors into quantitative indexes of crop physiological parameters; and the monitoring result generation module is used for performing dynamic deduction according to the quantitative index and generating dynamic trend prediction data of the crop growth state. The system can dynamically sense the growth stage characteristics of crops and adaptively adjust the spectral feature extraction strategy, thereby improving the crop monitoring precision in a complex agricultural environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, and discloses a visual intelligent agricultural planting control system. The system comprises an environment data acquisition module used for acquiring multi-source environment sensing data; the growth feature modeling module is used for extracting crop growth state features through a morphological analysis algorithm; the environment regulation and control decision module is used for generating an environment regulation and control instruction set by utilizing a dynamic threshold matching algorithm; the visual interaction module is used for generating a three-dimensional farmland live-action simulated diagram through multi-dimensional data fusion processing; the strategy execution module is used for driving agricultural facilities to execute actions by adopting a self-adaptive control algorithm; an abnormity early warning module is further arranged, and abnormity early warning signals are generated through correlation analysis. The system realizes comprehensive acquisition and analysis of agricultural planting environment data, precise environment regulation and control, visual and visual display and abnormal early warning, effectively improves the intelligent and precise level of agricultural planting, improves the crop yield and quality, and assists the development of intelligent agriculture.

The invention discloses a microbial compound bacterial fertilizer for improving saline alkali soil and increasing the acting yield. A preparation method of the microbial compound bacterial fertilizer comprises the following steps: preparing a microbial agent containing phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, potassium-solubilizing bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a sodium alginate solution, adding nano-hydroxyapatite and a microbial agent, uniformly mixing, dropwise adding a calcium chloride solution, and embedding an inner layer to obtain microbial embedded particles; uniformly mixing biochar, humic acid and attapulgite, taking a 2-3% HPMC solution as a binder, and carrying out middle-layer coating, so as to obtain prefabricated microbial fertilizer particles; and coating the chitosan-sodium alginate-nano ZnO outer layer to obtain the microbial compound bacterial fertilizer. The microbial compound bacterial fertilizer disclosed by the invention adopts a multi-layer and multifunctional collaborative design concept, realizes efficient protection and slow release of functional microorganisms in a saline-alkali environment, remarkably improves the physicochemical properties of soil and promotes the growth of crops.

The invention relates to the technical field of data decision, in particular to an analysis decision method for crop growth monitoring data. The method comprises the following steps: collecting crop phenotypic characteristic data through a multi-source sensing array; dynamically dividing crop growth response stages according to phenotypic characteristics; constructing a growth situation prediction model based on the crop growth response stage; inputting the phenotypic characteristic data into a growth situation prediction model, simulating a crop growth process through a digital twin engine, and generating growth situation evolution data; extracting physiological anomaly characteristics of the growth situation evolution data, and generating stress response signals; obtaining a canopy three-dimensional phenotype map based on the stress response signal; positioning vascular bundle nodes of the canopy three-dimensional phenotype map through morphological topology analysis; according to the invention, through multi-source data acquisition, dynamic growth stage division, accurate model prediction, three-dimensional phenotype monitoring and self-correction decision optimization, the accuracy of analysis decision for crop growth monitoring data is improved.

The invention relates to the field of crop monitoring and analysis, in particular to a crop growth monitoring method and system based on multi-sensor fusion. The method comprises the following steps: collecting multi-dimensional crop growth environment monitoring parameters, carrying out environment multi-dimensional perception fitting, and constructing a growth environment multi-dimensional perception model; acquiring a crop full-cycle growth monitoring image and a crop physiological state original data set; performing growth state deep evolution according to the crop physiological state original data set, and constructing a multi-mode growth state evolution graph; and carrying out adaptive region filtering and denoising on the crop full-cycle growth monitoring image flow, and carrying out crop three-dimensional morphological evolution analysis to obtain a crop three-dimensional morphological evolution rule. According to the invention, the virtual simulation model is perfected by collecting real-time parameters, intelligent analysis and real-time decision making are carried out, and the stability and accuracy of crop monitoring analysis are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of crop yield analysis, in particular to a crop yield prediction method based on a time sequence remote sensing image, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an optical remote sensing image and a synthetic aperture radar image in a crop growth period, and constructing a time sequence image through complementary information fusion and under-cloud information recovery; the problems of cloud interference and data missing are solved, a multi-scale time regulation and control convolution module is used for processing a time sequence image, multi-scale time sequence features are extracted, feature fusion is carried out in combination with attention difference jump connection, and a rice distribution map is obtained; determining a rice planting area based on the rice distribution diagram, selecting an optimal assimilation time period in the rice planting area, and assimilating the leaf area index subjected to remote sensing inversion and a crop growth model simulation result to generate a simulated yield after assimilation; based on the multi-scale time sequence characteristics, a parameter dynamic response matrix related to crop growth model parameters is established, and residual error correction is performed on assimilated simulation yield, so that the rice yield prediction precision is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of growth state evaluation, and discloses a crop growth state evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional monitoring. The method comprises the steps of collecting multi-source remote sensing data of a farmland area according to a crop growth period, and performing topographic correction on the multi-source remote sensing data to obtain target vegetation data; based on the multi-source remote sensing data, farmland plot boundaries are extracted, and a farmland space association graph is constructed; inputting the target vegetation data and the farmland space association graph into an elevation perception graph convolutional network for elevation feature analysis, and calculating to obtain a crop abnormal growth index; and generating a growth state evaluation result based on the target vegetation data and the crop abnormal growth index. According to the method, crop growth abnormity caused by regional factors can be accurately identified, so that the accuracy of evaluation results under different terrain and environmental conditions is ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, and provides an intelligent water and fertilizer integration optimization method and device based on the Internet of Things technology, and the method comprises the following three core stages and interaction mechanisms: 1, a data perception and edge processing stage; 2, an intelligent decision-making and dynamic optimization stage; and step 3, an accurate execution and closed-loop control stage. Soil parameters, meteorological parameters and crop physiological parameters are comprehensively collected through a multi-modal sensor network, the data transmission efficiency is improved by using an LoRa / NB-IoT hybrid transmission protocol, data cleaning and standardization processing are completed in combination with edge computing nodes, and the data fusion depth and quality are improved; a multi-objective optimization function is constructed based on a crop growth model, a water and fertilizer regulation and control strategy is dynamically generated through a machine learning algorithm, and collaborative optimization of water saving, yield increasing and environmental protection is achieved.

The invention provides an agricultural environment monitoring method and system based on the Internet of Things. According to the method, multi-source data weights are dynamically distributed through a soil sensor array connected with Internet of Things nodes, and a global soil parameter set is generated; deploying a micro-electro-mechanical micro-fluidic chip in the coverage area to carry out soil solution selective permeation, converting the target ion concentration into an electric signal, and synchronously transmitting the electric signal and soil parameters; historical time series data are extracted, coherence is established through time correlation analysis, and undeployed area data are filled in combination with a spatial interpolation algorithm to construct a dynamic prediction model; according to the nutrient space change trend output by the model, crop growth requirements are matched to generate a fertilization amount adjustment instruction, and the fertilization amount adjustment instruction is issued to field fertilization equipment through the Internet of Things to execute dynamic regulation. Space-time precise sensing of soil nutrients and self-adaptive fertilization regulation and control are realized, and the utilization efficiency of agricultural resources and crop growth sustainability are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological monitoring, in particular to an agricultural ecological environment monitoring method and system based on digital twinning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining monitoring data in a farmland, constructing a mapping relation, carrying out time sequence arrangement, merging multi-source data, calling a virtual grid to update a three-dimensional model, generating a mapping result, and analyzing a crop growth image. And tracking environmental changes, comparing ecological stability intervals, extracting risk trends, calling the three-dimensional model, and generating a risk early warning interface layer. According to the method, the continuous data of the agricultural ecological environment is acquired, and the mapping relation is constructed to perform time sequence arrangement on the information, so that the response speed and the processing precision of the change of the agricultural ecological environment are improved, the monitoring and management of the crop growth environment are optimized, and the environment change can be visually displayed through the expression of the real-time updated three-dimensional environment model; by comparing humidity and temperature changes and screening space segments, careful monitoring and accurate early warning of environmental changes are enhanced.

The invention discloses a drip irrigation parameter dynamic regulation and control method combined with multi-point sensor monitoring, and relates to the technical field of irrigation regulation and control, the method comprises the following steps: monitoring a multi-point sensor arranged in a target area to obtain target monitoring data; performing actual demand analysis on the target crop to obtain actual demand data; analyzing the target soil permeability of the target area to obtain a target irrigation period; and performing irrigation processing according to the actual demand data and the target irrigation period to obtain irrigation data. The technical problems that in the prior art, real-time requirements of crops cannot be accurately obtained, irrigation is difficult to implement according to soil characteristics, and the agricultural production efficiency and sustainability are limited are solved. The effects that multiple types of monitoring data are obtained by arranging the multi-point sensors in the target area, precise irrigation is achieved, the crop growth environment is optimized, good physicochemical properties of soil are maintained, and the technical effects of high efficiency and sustainability of agricultural production are improved are achieved.

The invention discloses a flexible load multi-target collaborative scheduling system and method, and relates to the technical field of collaborative optimization of power systems. The method is used for solving the problem of lack of accurate prediction and multi-target coordination of agricultural electricity and water utilization regulation and control. Firstly, based on meteorological data, soil moisture content and crop growth characteristics, an irrigation demand prediction model is constructed, irrigation water demand is predicted, and a water pump load power baseline is generated; then, a dynamic baseline constraint condition is generated in combination with historical behavior data and water pump start-stop logic; establishing a power grid side objective function, a user side objective function and a water affair side objective function, and introducing an underground water and carbon emission punishment mechanism; thirdly, dividing the power distribution network into sub-regions, adopting an alternating direction multiplier method to solve a region regulation and control strategy in parallel, coordinating water resource distribution conflicts through virtual interactive variables, and outputting a global scheduling instruction; and finally, collecting real-time response data and correcting the prediction model on line to realize closed-loop adaptive optimization.

The invention discloses a crop growth prediction system and method based on an agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology, and relates to the technical field of agricultural information and intelligent monitoring, the system uses an unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing module and a ground Internet of Things sensor module to collect multi-source data of banana planting, fish pond breeding and hog house breeding, and the multi-source data is used as a data expression recording carrier. The edge computing node module preprocesses data, and the cloud intelligent platform module is internally provided with a multi-modal data fusion model, a growth prediction model and the like as processing record carriers to realize data depth analysis and prediction. And realizing automatic control of the production process according to the data through block chain evidence storage and the intelligent contract. And constructing a disease prevention and control model by using the hyperspectral image of the unmanned aerial vehicle and related data. According to the invention, the collection, processing and application capabilities of agricultural production data are improved, accurate prediction and intelligent regulation are realized, the resource utilization efficiency is improved, the disease loss is reduced, and the agricultural intelligent development is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation, and discloses a high-standard farmland intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things and data analysis, and the system comprises a soil moisture content sensing module which collects data through a multi-source sensor to construct a three-dimensional soil moisture content distribution model, and generates a soil moisture content characteristic spectrum; the soil moisture content prediction module generates water demand prediction data based on the soil moisture content characteristic spectrum, the meteorological data and the crop growth stage; the irrigation strategy module fuses terrain elevation and pipe network pressure parameters to generate an irrigation control map; the equipment state monitoring module collects water pump current waveform and other data to generate equipment health degree parameters; the pipe network optimization module optimizes pipe network topology and generates an adjusting instruction; the multi-source data fusion module generates fusion evaluation indexes by using an evidence theory, an entropy weight method and the like; and the intelligent execution module generates an execution control instruction accordingly. All the modules cooperate to achieve precise irrigation, and the utilization efficiency of water resources and the intelligent level of farmland management are improved.

The invention discloses a strip-shaped compound planting mode water and fertilizer zoning management method and system, and relates to the technical field of modern agriculture, and the method comprises the following steps: installing a sensor network in a field, collecting data through a soil moisture sensor, an intelligent water meter and an unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral camera, threshold values are set according to the water demand and the fertilizer demand in the crop growth cycle to judge fertigation, crop demands are predicted by applying multiple linear regression and a random forest algorithm, a fertigation plan is optimized, the growth trend is analyzed, the yield potential is evaluated, the influence of the irrigation level is researched, and an irrigation strategy adjustment suggestion is provided. The system collects field data through an integrated sensor network, accurately sets an irrigation and fertilization threshold value, predicts crop demands by using an advanced algorithm, optimizes a water and fertilizer management plan, effectively analyzes a growth trend and evaluates yield potential, provides a scientific basis for irrigation strategy adjustment, and significantly improves modern agricultural production efficiency and resource utilization efficiency.

The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation control method and system based on meteorological information, and relates to the technical field of irrigation control, an area to be irrigated is divided into a plurality of sub-areas, and future rainfall (first rainfall) is predicted through a preset meteorological early warning model; acquiring water absorption data of each sub-region, calculating a water absorption coefficient, and determining absorbable rainfall (second rainfall) in combination with the first rainfall; and judging the water consumption of each sub-region according to the crop growth data and the historical data, and comparing the water consumption with the second rainfall. If the water consumption is greater than the second rainfall, the sub-region needs to be irrigated; according to the method, the soil water content of each sub-region can be finely judged, and whether rainfall meets the water demand or not is evaluated, so that whether irrigation is needed or not is judged, excessive irrigation and water resource waste are avoided, meanwhile, it is ensured that crops obtain enough water, water resource management is optimized, and the crop growth effect and agricultural production efficiency are improved.

The invention relates to a supply and demand multi-source data fusion farmland water-saving irrigation water system design and dynamic water distribution optimization method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, crop-soil-weather multi-source data coupling modeling, S2, water-saving water system design optimization, S3, dynamic water-saving water distribution strategy, and S4, intelligent terminal control system control. According to the scheme, accurate configuration of water resources is achieved through the artificial intelligence technology, the irrigation water consumption is reduced to the maximum extent, and meanwhile the crop growth requirement is met.

The invention provides a saline-alkali soil improvement method and system based on Internet of Things big data analysis, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a target saline-alkali soil sample, and obtaining an improvement target and a preset improvement scheme through sample analysis and a knowledge base; randomly selecting a plurality of different types of areas, and setting sensor nodes for layered sampling; monitoring the change of the salt content and the PH value of the soil and the crop growth condition through a monitoring system; dynamically adjusting a sampling time interval; a comprehensive evaluation model is established, an improvement scheme is adjusted according to the soil salt content change value, the PH value change value and the change value of the evaluation model, and the system comprises a sampling node setting module, a sampling module and a model establishment and improvement scheme adjustment module; through the method and the system, the data volume is reduced as much as possible and the monitoring efficiency is improved on the premise of accurately setting the sampling nodes, accurately sampling and accurately and comprehensively monitoring the condition of the saline-alkali soil, and meanwhile, a monitoring model is provided to comprehensively evaluate the evaluation and improvement effect.

The invention relates to the field of intelligent agriculture, and discloses an intelligent drip irrigation control method, system and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: data collection: obtaining soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data of a target area through a plurality of sensors, and transmitting the data to a data processing module; the system comprises a data acquisition module used for acquiring soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data and transmitting the acquired data to a data processing and storage module; the device comprises a machine case shell, and an intelligent control chip, a wireless communication module, an electromagnetic valve and a water flow meter are installed in the machine case shell. By integrating a sensor network, intelligent analysis and a real-time feedback mechanism, the water demand of crops is accurately calculated, irrigation is automatically adjusted, and water resource utilization is optimized; a personalized irrigation plan is made by combining a deep neural network and time sequence analysis, and the water requirements of crops in different growth stages are ensured.

The invention discloses a saline-alkali soil dynamic precise irrigation method based on a water-salt-carbon flux coupling model, and relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement and precise irrigation, and the method comprises the following steps: dividing soil into a surface layer, a middle layer and a deep layer, building the coupling model based on a Darcy law, a convection-dispersion equation and a first-order dynamic model, and simulating a water-salt-carbon flux dynamic state; collecting data such as soil water content, conductivity and organic carbon content through a layered sensor network, and inputting the data into the model after cleaning and fusing; the irrigation time, the irrigation amount and the water quality are optimized through a genetic algorithm in combination with the crop growth period requirements; irrigation is executed through an intelligent valve and a variable frequency water pump, and model parameters are adjusted based on real-time monitoring feedback. According to the method, multi-element cooperative regulation and control of saline-alkali soil irrigation are achieved, the soil ecological process can be accurately simulated, the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, the soil environment is improved, and crop yield increase is promoted.

The invention discloses a crop growth analysis system based on machine vision, and relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent monitoring and analysis, the system comprises a multi-source acquisition module, a disturbance identification module, a growth behavior modeling module, an environmental adaptability correction module and a feedback prediction module; wherein the multi-source acquisition module can synchronously acquire visible light, near-infrared and depth images, and generates a joint index in combination with environmental data; the disturbance identification module identifies abnormal areas such as wind disturbance and shielding based on the residual image and the image structure network; the growth behavior modeling module is used for extracting internode change, leaf surface tension and bifurcation angle characteristics by using a three-dimensional structure time sequence alignment and hidden change rate coding network; the environment adaptability correction module constructs a crop-environment double-domain mapping relation; the feedback prediction module outputs personalized intervention suggestions in combination with deviation analysis and crop variety embedding vectors; the system has the advantages of high modeling precision, strong adaptability, fast feedback response and the like, and is suitable for intelligent planting management of various crops.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to an intelligent greenhouse crop growth state monitoring and management system based on the Internet of Things, which comprises a multi-source sensing module, a space-time calibration module, a physiological parameter calculation module, a growth coupling analysis module, a regulation and control decision module and a closed-loop execution module. Wherein the multi-source sensing module is used for acquiring canopy spectral data, stem pressure fluctuation data and root conductivity data; the space-time calibration module is used for carrying out space-time alignment; the physiological parameter calculation module is used for calculating effective root activity in combination with the conductivity data of the root system; the growth coupling analysis module is used for dynamically calculating a growth coordination index value; the regulation and control decision module is used for generating a regulation and control instruction set; and the closed-loop execution module is used for dynamically correcting parameters of the regulation and control instruction. According to the invention, through multi-source sensing, dynamic calculation and closed-loop feedback mechanisms, precise environment regulation and control based on the real-time growth state of crops are realized, and the resource utilization efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses an agricultural irrigation area water resource intelligent management system and method, and relates to the field of intelligent management, and the method comprises the steps: building a correlation model of a crop growth stage and a basic irrigation threshold value through real-time collection of original weather station data, future 24-hour weather forecast, crop types, planting dates and other multi-dimensional data; and in combination with soil humidity sensor data and a channel pump station state, the basic irrigation starting threshold is dynamically adjusted by using an FAO formula or a deep learning algorithm to form a dynamic irrigation decision threshold. And then multi-source data is input into an irrigation decision module, an irrigation starting and stopping instruction is generated by judging the relation between the irrigation state and the soil humidity threshold value, and closed-loop management is achieved. Thus, the limitation of traditional irrigation static threshold management is broken through, and through meteorological data dynamic adaptation and multi-source data fusion decision making, on the premise of guaranteeing crop growth water demand, the water resource allocation efficiency is optimized, and the intelligent management level of an agricultural irrigation area is improved.

The invention provides a deep learning-based farmland disease and pest monitoring and prevention method, system and device, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the data collection of a target farmland through a plurality of sensors, obtaining the sensor data corresponding to the target farmland, carrying out the multi-level data preprocessing, obtaining the structured sensor data of the target farmland, and carrying out the multi-level data preprocessing of the structured sensor data; and performing data analysis on the crop growth image to obtain growth parameters of crops, performing pest recognition, positioning and counting on the pest situation information image through a deep learning algorithm to obtain a pest population dynamic state, constructing a pest occurrence prediction model to obtain a pest occurrence probability, and generating early warning information of a pest control opportunity. And finally obtaining a farming management decision scheme of the target farmland. According to the method, environmental factors, crop growth conditions and insect pest information are comprehensively considered, the occurrence probability of target farmland diseases and insect pests is predicted, corresponding prevention and control measures are provided, and reference is provided for farmers and managers.

The invention provides a crop growth state evaluation method based on the agricultural Internet of Things, and the method is characterized in that the method specifically comprises the following steps: S1, collecting the multi-dimensional data of a crop growth environment in real time, and outputting an original data set; s2, aligning the multi-dimensional data according to geographic coordinates, extracting features, and constructing a multi-modal fusion feature vector; s3, automatically identifying the current growth stage of the crop and the confidence of the current growth stage according to the fused feature vector; s4, calculating a crop health degree score and grading according to the growth stage information and the feature data, and identifying a stress state detection result at the same time; s5, according to a quantitative evaluation result, predicting a growth trend and generating a suggested decision scheme; and S6, the decision is monitored, the decision execution effect is fed back to the system, and the model parameters and the decision rules are continuously optimized. A closed-loop mechanism of evaluation, decision, feedback and optimization is formed, the applicability and evaluation precision of the system are continuously improved, and agricultural production is promoted to be upgraded to precision and intelligence.

The invention discloses an agricultural whole industrial chain traceability method and system based on big data, particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural Internet of Things and intelligent decision making, and is used for solving the problems of cause and effect chain breakage, damage-causing factor positioning deviation and insufficient traceability reliability caused by neglecting irreversibility of biological growth in the existing agricultural traceability system. The method comprises the following steps: dividing time sequence data fragments based on an agricultural growth stage, restoring a time sequence rule of crop growth, and dynamically marking a time window of a key abnormal event so as to lock a damage-causing action interval; quality inspection and transportation parameters are mapped into a system trajectory by combining a phase-space reconstruction technology, and a target growth stage associated with a biological dynamic rule is screened; through contribution weight analysis and stress resistance data fusion, identifying a main cause damage factor and a synergistic effect relationship thereof; and finally, the tracing path is dynamically corrected based on a historical verification result, and the threshold value and the weight of the agricultural rule base are optimized, so that the accuracy and the credibility of agricultural whole industry chain tracing are remarkably improved.