2978 results about "Ammonia gas" patented technology

An aluminum ash pickling device, which relates to the technical field of pickling devices, and comprises a pickling tower (1); and a filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (8), a rotating shaft (9), a cleaning brush (10) and a rotating disc (11). By means of the filter screen (8), when an induced draft fan (4) drives waste gas to an air intake pipe (2), the waste gas is filtered by the filter screen (8) before entering the pickling tower (1); and under the action of the induced draft fan (4), wind power generated by the waste gas pushes the rotating disc (11) to drive the rotating shaft (9) to rotate, the rotating shaft (9) drives the cleaning brush (10) to rotate, the cleaning brush (10) agitates dust on a surface of the filter screen (8) during rotation, and at this point, the dust is loosened and comes off the surface of the filter screen (8), thus reducing the probability of the filter screen (8) being blocked, and preventing the circulation of the waste gas from being affected. When the wind power is small, the dust falls downward into a collecting box (12), a rotating cover (14) is rotated to release the connection between the rotating cover (14) and an external thread (13), and at this point, the dust accumulated in the collecting box (12) flows downward, such that a worker can collect the dust, thus preventing a small amount of aluminum ash from entering the pickling tower (1) along with the induced draft fan (4) and mixing with an agent which would otherwise impair the treatment efficiency of ammonia gas.

The invention relates to the technical field of boiler tail gas treatment, in particular to a boiler tail gas multi-pollutant cooperative control system based on linkage of a PLC and a frequency converter. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a PLC control module and a collaborative optimization module. Concentration data of pollutants in boiler tail gas are collected in real time through the data collection module, the boiler tail gas is introduced into the desulfurization and denitrification tower through the inlet induced draft fan, the PLC control module sets driving rules of the inlet induced draft fan through a logic controller of a PLC, the operation frequency of the inlet induced draft fan is dynamically adjusted according to the content of the pollutants in the boiler tail gas, and the desulfurization and denitrification effect of the boiler tail gas is improved. And the collaborative optimization module returns the tail gas which does not reach the standard to a boiler for secondary desulfurization and denitrification, the tail gas which reaches the standard is introduced into a dust removal tower through an outlet induced draft fan, the electric dust removal voltage is adjusted according to the content of ammonia gas in the tail gas, and linkage control over desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal is achieved by taking the minimum operation cost as the target and adopting a genetic algorithm.

The invention discloses a precise ammonia spraying system suitable for SNCR denitration, and relates to the technical field of ammonia spraying devices for SNCR denitration, the precise ammonia spraying system comprises a top cover fixedly mounted at the top of a boiler cyclone separator barrel, and a reciprocating pushing mechanism is mounted on the outer wall, located on the outer side of a spray gun, of the boiler cyclone separator barrel; and supporting cylinders which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the inner wall, close to the spray gun, of the boiler cyclone separator cylinder body. According to the precise ammonia spraying system suitable for SNCR denitration, the sleeve used for dispersing ammonia sprayed by the spray gun can rapidly rotate and transversely move, dead angles in the spraying process can be reduced, the ammonia is evenly distributed in the boiler cyclone separator barrel, mixing of the ammonia and flue gas is promoted, the working efficiency of the ammonia spraying system is improved, and the service life of the ammonia spraying system is prolonged. Moreover, the sleeve can generate slight vibration during rotation, dust particles in the through holes are vibrated off, the service life of the sleeve is prolonged, meanwhile, gas can be helped to form finer fog drops during spraying, ammonia gas can be better diffused conveniently, and the flue gas reaction efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a livestock and poultry health state intelligent evaluation method based on multi-sensor fusion and an AI prediction model, and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and the method comprises the following steps: setting multiple types of sensors in a livestock and poultry breeding area, collecting multi-source data such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, ammonia gas concentration, illumination intensity, weight and current, and carrying out the analysis of the data; wherein the weight data is obtained through the weighing platform, and the current data is used for sensing the operation state of drinking, ingestion, ventilation or lighting equipment; various types of sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors, carbon dioxide sensors, ammonia gas sensors, illumination sensors, weight sensors and current sensors are deployed in livestock and poultry breeding areas, all-directional data acquisition of environments and behavior states is realized, and dynamic modeling and feature extraction of key behavior nodes are realized by introducing a deep neural network structure of a gating circulation unit and an attention mechanism.

The invention relates to the field of nitriding furnaces, in particular to an ammonia gas circulating system of a nitriding furnace, which comprises a furnace body, a furnace cover and a gas inlet mechanism, the furnace body is provided with a containing cavity, the furnace cover is connected to the furnace body and covers a cavity opening of the containing cavity, and the gas inlet mechanism comprises a gas inlet main pipe, an annular pipeline, an electromagnetic valve and a detection assembly, one end of the gas inlet main pipe is connected to the outer wall of the annular pipeline, the other end of the gas inlet main pipe is used for being connected with an external ammonia gas storage mechanism, the electromagnetic valves are connected to the annular pipeline, the other ends of the electromagnetic valves extend into the furnace body, the electromagnetic valves are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the annular pipeline at intervals, and the detection assembly is embedded in the containing cavity to control the electromagnetic valves to be opened and closed. External ammonia gas is conveyed to the annular pipeline through the gas inlet main pipe, then the ammonia gas is input into the furnace body through the multiple electromagnetic valves distributed around the axis of the annular pipeline in the circumferential direction at intervals, meanwhile, the detection assembly controls the electromagnetic valves to be opened and closed through the pressure intensity in the containing cavity, the ammonia gas introduced into the nitriding furnace is evenly distributed to all positions in the nitriding furnace, and the uniform nitriding effect is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ship engine tail gas treatment, and discloses a denitration system and a denitration method for ammonia fuel engine tail gas. The denitration system comprises an ammonia fuel engine and a denitration device, the liquid ammonia fuel supply device is connected with the ammonia fuel engine through a supply pipeline and is used for supplying ammonia fuel to the ammonia fuel engine; a gas inlet of the ammonia gas buffer tank is connected with the supply pipeline, and the ammonia gas buffer tank is used for collecting unburned ammonia gas generated in the supply pipeline; the ammonia water preparation device is connected with a gas outlet of the ammonia gas buffer tank; and the tail gas denitration device is connected with an outlet of the ammonia water preparation device and an exhaust port of the ammonia fuel engine. The ammonia water is prepared from the unburned ammonia gas, and the prepared ammonia water is used for subsequent reduction of nitrogen oxides in tail gas of an ammonia fuel engine, so that the treatment problem of the unburned ammonia gas can be solved, and meanwhile, the consumption of a reducing agent is reduced. In addition, the ammonia water can replace part of the reducing agent, so that the storage amount of the reducing agent can be reduced, and the ship space occupied by the reducing agent is reduced.

The invention discloses a La2O3-ZnO-NiO / ZrO2 oxygen carrier as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ammonia decomposition. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps: 1) synthesis of a ZrO2 carrier: adding NH3.H2O into a zirconyl nitrate solution to induce precipitation; 2) preparation of La2O3 / ZrO2: adding lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate and urea to obtain a precipitate, drying the precipitate, and finally calcining the precipitate; 3) preparation of La2O3-ZnO / ZrO2: adding zinc nitrate hexahydrate and urea, standing to obtain a precipitate, drying and calcining; and 4) preparation of La2O3-ZnO-NiO / ZrO2: adding NH3.H2O, then adding nickel acetate and thiourea, reacting, drying, and calcining twice to obtain the target product. Lattice oxygen in the oxygen carrier is used for catalytic oxidation of ammonia decomposition, the oxygen carrier can be recycled for multiple times, and the method is suitable for industrial application in the future.

The invention relates to the technical field of pure ammonia combustors, in particular to a catalytic auxiliary cracking plasma pure ammonia combustor and an operation method thereof. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises catalytic cracking areas, a purification area, a pre-combustion area, a main combustion area, an ammonia supply area and a waste heat system, the catalytic cracking areas are arranged on the two sides of a combustor and comprise an ammonia gas inlet channel and a catalytic reaction area internally provided with a porous medium, and a catalyst fixedly grows on the surface of the porous medium; the purification area is located outside the combustor and connected with an outlet of the catalytic cracking area through a pipeline, and selective separation membranes are arranged at the outlet end and the exhaust end of the purification area respectively; the pre-combustion areas are distributed on the two sides of the main combustion area, comprise air inlet channels and plasma igniters and communicate with an outlet of the purification area. According to the invention, the problems of ignition, stable combustion and low NOx emission of the ammonia fuel are solved, the unification of efficient energy utilization and industrial applicability is realized, and a key technical support is provided for large-scale application of the ammonia alternative fuel in an industrial kiln.

The invention discloses application of sodium tetraphenylborate in carbon sourcing of landfill leachate and a carbon sourcing method and device. According to the invention, sodium tetraphenylborate is used as an ammonia nitrogen removing agent and is added into the percolate sewage of the organic garbage, so that the carbon nitrogen ratio of supernatant liquid is increased, and then the supernatant liquid is used as a carbon source. The basic principle that sodium tetraphenylborate is subjected to a precipitation reaction with ammonia ions in an aqueous solution is utilized, then standing separation is selected according to precipitation properties, and discharged water can be stored as a carbon source or directly added into a water treatment process in the form of the carbon source. The precipitate is collected and dehydrated, the precipitate can be recycled as a precipitant after being heated and recovered by alkali liquor, and the released concentrated ammonia gas is collected and can be used for industrial production. The method has the advantages of high reaction efficiency, low interference degree, high controllability of carbon-nitrogen ratio, recyclable main reagents, low theoretical operation cost, obvious removal effect on chroma of sewage, and high industrial value of discharged carbon-sourced water.

The utility model discloses a hydrogen ammonia coupling low nitrogen burner relates to burner technical field, including first tank and second tank, be equipped with connecting subassembly between the first tank and the second tank, first tank far away from the one end of second tank is fixedly connected with the gas outlet pipe, the gas outlet pipe is communicated with first tank, and the gas outlet pipe is connected with the gas outlet pipe. A combustion assembly is arranged at one end of the gas outlet pipe away from the first tank; through the arrangement of the ammonia gas inlet pipe and the pipe connector, hydrogen and ammonia gas in a specific proportion can be injected into the cavity formed by the first tank body and the second tank body during working, the hydrogen and the ammonia gas are mixed through the premixing assembly and then sprayed out of the nozzle, the combustion temperature can be effectively reduced through the addition of the ammonia gas, NOx generation is reduced, meanwhile, the combustion speed of the ammonia gas is low, and the combustion efficiency is improved. And after the ammonia gas is mixed, the overall combustion speed can be reduced, the combustion stability is improved, so that the combustor has good combustion stability, and meanwhile, the emission of NOx is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a dual-fuel engine combustion control method based on hydrogen-ammonia energy ratio and gas distribution overlap angle regulation and control, which comprises the following steps: 1) fuel ratio control: acquiring current operation state parameters of an engine, determining a target AER according to preset mapping, regulating ammonia gas supply quantity and hydrogen supply quantity to enable the actual AER to reach the target AER, and controlling the fuel ratio; the AER is adaptively set according to engine load and combustion stability conditions; 2) valve timing control: adjusting the opening time of an intake valve or the closing time of an exhaust valve through a variable valve timing mechanism so as to change a valve timing overlap angle VOA, wherein the VOA is set to be a negative value, a small overlap angle or a positive overlap angle according to the working condition of an engine; (3) injection time sequence optimization is conducted, specifically, the injection time of ammonia gas and the in-cylinder direct injection time of hydrogen are controlled respectively, and coordinated optimization of a fuel injection strategy and valve timing is achieved; and 4) closed-loop steady-state control: monitoring a combustion state and an emission index in real time, comparing the combustion state and the emission index with a threshold value to serve as a feedback signal, and correcting the target AER and VOA settings in time. According to the dual-fuel engine combustion control method based on regulation and control of the hydrogen-ammonia energy ratio and the gas distribution overlapping angle, the energy ratio of hydrogen fuel and ammonia fuel and the overlapping opening angle of an intake valve and an exhaust valve are dynamically adjusted under different working conditions, so that the combustion reaction rate and temperature are coordinated, and the stable and efficient combustion process is achieved; and harmful emissions of NOx, unburned ammonia and the like are obviously reduced.

The utility model discloses an ammonium sulfate wastewater treatment system which comprises an ammonium sulfate wastewater storage pool used for collecting ammonium sulfate wastewater, the calcium hydroxide preparation system is used for preparing a calcium hydroxide solution, an evaporator and a first circulating heater and is used for reacting ammonium sulfate wastewater and calcium hydroxide and heating and evaporating; the first crystallizer and the second circulating heater as well as the second crystallizer and the third circulating heater are used for two times of evaporative crystallization, a final concentrated solution is filtered by the filter and then flows into the mother liquor collecting tank to facilitate wastewater treatment, and evaporated ammonia gas is absorbed by the cooling absorption tower and the condensate collecting tank to form ammonia water; and condensate water of the second heat exchanger, the first circulating heater, the second circulating heater and the third circulating heater also flows back to the condensate collecting pool. According to the wastewater treatment system, ammonium sulfate wastewater and a calcium hydroxide solution are distilled and crystallized, so that calcium sulfate and ammonia water can be recovered, and waste utilization is realized.

The present invention discloses a VN 0.52 O 0.26 The method of combining nanoparticles with PEDOT:PSS thermoelectric nanocomposite film is used to prepare VN by pyrolysis of urea to generate ammonia and react with NaVO3 at high temperature. 0.52 O 0.26 Nanoparticles, constructing P-type PEDOT:PSS and N-type VN 0.52 O 0.26 The pn junction barrier of the nanoparticle organic-inorganic composite and the energy filtering effect between the nanoparticles and the organic PEDOT interface are used to improve the conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and power factor of the thermoelectric composite film. The organic-inorganic thermoelectric nanocomposite film prepared has a Seebeck coefficient of 62.75μV / K and a power factor of 474.424μWm at 90°C. ‑1 K ‑2 .

The invention discloses a nitrogen-doped oxygen-vacancy-rich three-dimensional flower-shaped bismuth oxide electrocatalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of electrocatalysts, and solves the problems that a traditional bismuth oxide catalyst is insufficient in electron transfer capability and low in active site utilization rate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving bismuth nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and sodium oleate in a mixed solvent of methanol and N, N-dimethylformamide, and stirring and dissolving to obtain a solution A; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving 1, 3, 5-tri (4-carboxyl phenyl) benzene in a mixed solvent of methanol and N, N-dimethylformamide, and stirring and dissolving to obtain a solution B; and adding the B into the A, uniformly stirring, heating in an oil bath, reacting under magnetic stirring, cooling to room temperature, filtering, washing and drying the product to obtain white powder, calcining in a tubular furnace to obtain three-dimensional flower-shaped Bi2O3, putting in the tubular furnace, introducing argon, introducing ammonia gas, heating, and carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain the electrocatalyst. The catalyst can be used for catalyzing nitrogen reduction synthesis ammonia reaction.

The utility model relates to a quantitative testing device for fly ash ammonia nitrogen substances, and relates to the field of fly ash detection devices. The device comprises a material containing box, a material containing container and an ammonia gas detector, the bottom face of the material containing box is provided with an opening, a material supporting piece is arranged at the opening of the material containing box, the vertical end face of one side of the material containing box is communicated with a gas inlet piece, a plurality of heating resistors are vertically fixed to the inner wall of the material containing box, and an electronic thermometer is fixed to the front end face of the material containing box; a gas guide pipe is vertically communicated and fixed to the top surface of the material containing box, a gas pump is communicated and assembled to the gas guide pipe, an absorption solution is injected into the material containing container, and an ammonia gas sensitive electrode is fixed to the top surface of the material containing container in a manner that the absorption solution is inserted into the top surface of the material containing container. The influence of the temperature on the concentration rule of ammonia volatilization is detected by adjusting the temperature, the influence of the ammonia on the concrete can be detected in the later period, meanwhile, the amount of the denitration fly ash added into the concrete is selected according to the measured ammonia concentration, and therefore the environmental protection property and durability of the concrete are guaranteed.

The invention provides a unit combined power generation method and system based on hydrogen ammonia energy storage peak regulation, and belongs to the technical field of thermoelectric units, and the method specifically comprises the steps: determining the heat supply load data of the thermoelectric units at different time periods in the current date based on the analysis result of the heat supply data of the thermoelectric units, on the basis of the heat supply load data and the power supply load data in different time periods, when it is determined that the adjustment sensitivity of the power supply load in the time periods meets the requirement, similar heat supply time periods of the time periods are determined on the basis of the heat supply load data in the time periods, and heat supply deviation users in the different similar heat supply time periods are calculated on the basis of the distribution data of the heat supply deviation users in the different similar heat supply time periods. And whether the hydrogen prepared by the thermoelectric unit can be converted into ammonia gas in the time period is determined, so that the utilization efficiency of energy is improved.

The invention discloses a hydrogen-ammonia dual-fuel radial layering micro-mixing combustor which comprises a lower cavity part and an upper cavity part which are coaxially and fixedly arranged and are separated by a middle partition plate in a sealed mode. The lower cavity part is sequentially and coaxially provided with an inner cylinder, a middle cylinder and an outer cylinder from inside to outside to form an inner-stage fuel cavity, a middle-stage air cavity and an outer-stage air cavity; an upper-stage fuel cavity is formed in the upper cavity part; the axial air guide assembly is arranged in the upper cavity part and the lower cavity part in a penetrating mode. By controlling the flow of ammonia fuel introduced into the inner-stage fuel cavity, the flow of air introduced into the middle-stage air cavity, the flow of air introduced into the outer-stage air cavity and the flow of hydrogen fuel introduced into the upper-stage fuel cavity, micro mixing of fuel of the inner-stage nozzle and fuel of the outer-stage nozzle with different mixing concentrations can be achieved, and concentration layering in the radius direction of the nozzle of the combustor is achieved; and a jet flow state that the outer-layer hydrogen-rich or pure hydrogen gas wraps the inner-layer ammonia-poor gas is formed, so that the purposes of strengthening stable combustion of hydrogen-ammonia dual-fuel and ultralow emission are achieved.

The invention provides a sewage steam stripping thermal self-circulation system which is characterized in that a first heat exchanger receives acidic water and is connected with a hot feed inlet of a steam stripping tower through a second heat exchanger, a first gas outlet of the steam stripping tower outputs ammonia gas through the second heat exchanger, and a second gas outlet outputs hydrogen sulfide; a purified water outlet of the stripping tower is respectively connected with a steam reboiler and a purified water inlet of a steam generator, a liquid outlet of the steam reboiler is connected with a condensed water inlet of the steam generator, a purified water outlet of the steam generator outputs purified water through a first heat exchanger, and a steam outlet and a condensed water outlet of the steam generator are connected with a steam compressor. And a steam outlet of the steam compressor is connected with a steam inlet of the steam reboiler. The problem of heat waste of purified water and condensed water can be solved, full utilization of medium-high temperature waste heat is achieved, the heat exchange process of raw material water is improved, the to-be-cooled temperature of the purified water is reduced, and energy loss is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, and discloses a preparation process for producing hexagonal boron nitride by a low-temperature method, which comprises the following specific steps: mixing borax and urea according to a certain mass ratio, and adding into a ball mill for ball milling to obtain a material A with uniform particle size; adding a modified material with a proper mass ratio into the material A, and continuing ball milling to uniformly disperse the modified material to obtain a material B; transferring the material B into a tubular furnace into which high-purity ammonia gas is introduced, heating to about 900 DEG C at a proper rate, and preserving heat for several hours to complete the reaction; and after the reaction is completed, cooling along with the furnace, washing the product with deionized water until the product is neutral, sieving with a 300-mesh sieve, and carrying out vacuum drying at 70-90 DEG C for a certain time to finally prepare the high-crystallinity hexagonal boron nitride. According to the process, boron-nitrogen reaction kinetics is promoted through the modified material, generation of cubic boron nitride impure phases is inhibited, compared with a traditional high-temperature method, energy consumption is remarkably reduced, product purity and crystallinity are improved, and the process is suitable for large-scale production.

The system comprises a mixed gas pipeline, a heat exchanger a, a heat exchanger b, a heat exchanger c and a multi-stage refrigerating unit, the heat exchanger a, the heat exchanger b and the heat exchanger c are sequentially connected in series, the multi-stage refrigerating unit feeds cold media into the heat exchanger a, the heat exchanger b and the heat exchanger c for heat exchange, and the mixed gas pipeline is communicated with the heat exchanger a; and the output ends of the heat exchanger a, the heat exchanger b and the heat exchanger c are respectively provided with a gas-liquid separation tank a, a gas-liquid separation tank b and a gas-liquid separation tank c. According to the system and the method for separating and purifying the ammonium sulfate in the electrolytic manganese residues, gaseous sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide, ammonia gas and nitrogen in mixed gas are respectively condensed and gradually recovered by utilizing the characteristic that the boiling points of the gaseous sulfuric acid, the sulfur dioxide, the ammonia gas and the nitrogen are different, components are used for recovering the ammonium sulfate and the nitrogen, and the sulfur dioxide is separated out; the ammonium sulfate recovery efficiency reduction caused by sulfur dioxide influence is avoided.

The invention discloses an ammonia burner based on plasma catalytic ammonia cracking and zoning regulation and control, and relates to the field of aero-engine combustion chamber structures. The head is combined with a staged combustion technology and a plasma and ammonia catalytic cracking concept, and is one of effective methods for keeping the combustion chamber to work stably, reliably and effectively with low emission. Comprising a flame tube casing serving as a burner body, a first-stage swirler, a second-stage swirler and a third-stage swirler are arranged on the front portion of the flame tube casing, an ammonia gas supply nozzle is arranged in the first-stage swirler, a metal cracker is arranged on the periphery of the ammonia gas supply nozzle, and therefore a plasma discharge area is formed between the ammonia gas supply nozzle and the metal cracker; a plurality of main combustion holes and a plurality of mixing holes are formed in the middle of the side wall of the flame tube case. The stability, ignition performance and temperature uniformity of the ammonia combustor are improved, and the ammonia combustor has the advantages of being high in ignition and flameout capacity, low in emission, reliable in structure and the like and is suitable for efficient clean combustion systems in the fields of aviation, energy and the like.

The utility model discloses a straw mushroom base material aerobic fermentation device which comprises a controller, a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia gas detection sensor, a high-temperature steam generator, a combined ventilator, an exhaust fan, an aerobic fermentation chamber, a plurality of goods shelves, a stainless steel humidification pipe and an air return pipe. A plurality of containing frames used for containing straw mushroom base materials are arranged in the goods shelf, the stainless steel humidifying pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the fermentation space and penetrates through the aerobic fermentation chamber to be communicated with the high-temperature steam generator, so that the high-temperature steam generator provides temperature and humidity for the fermentation space, and the air return pipe is arranged on the top wall of the fermentation space. According to the mode, an indoor fermentation mode is adopted for the straw mushroom base material, so that a stable fermentation environment can be provided for the straw mushroom base material, the straw mushroom base material is fully fermented, and the planting yield of straw mushrooms is effectively increased.

The present invention discloses an ammonia injection mixer and flue gas denitrification system. The ammonia injection mixer is installed in a flue and includes multiple ammonia injection mixing units. The ammonia injection mixing units include: two or more reducers, each of which is a tubular structure with a narrow middle and thick ends, and the area between the reducers is sealed to form a cavity; an ammonia inlet pipe; a coil installed in the reducer, one end of which is connected to the ammonia inlet pipe and the other end is connected to the cavity; an ammonia distribution pipe, one end of which is connected to the cavity and the other end is connected to several branch pipes and extends to the flue gas inlet end of each reducer; and an ammonia nozzle. The ammonia injection mixer of the present invention is improved in structure and function, integrating ammonia injection and mixing functions, solving the problem of ammonia nozzle blockage in the ammonia injection pipe, and significantly reducing the installation height. It is suitable for denitrification renovation of old boilers and construction of new denitrification equipment.

The invention discloses a gas turbine SCR denitration ammonia injection automatic adjusting system and method, and relates to the technical field of gas turbine flue gas denitration, and the method comprises the following steps: periodically obtaining first difference value data and second difference value data; wherein the first difference value data is obtained by calculating the difference value between the outlet NOx concentration data and a preset NOx concentration target value; the second difference value data is obtained by calculating the difference value between the NOx concentration data before denitration and a preset NOx concentration target value; and performing double-component decomposition including a baseline component and a transient component on the first difference data, and recombining a double-component decomposition result to obtain unit area ammonia gas amount data. According to the scheme, the steady-state deviation and the dynamic disturbance are separated through error decomposition and variance correction, the problem of ammonia spraying amount calculation errors caused by the fact that the steady-state deviation and the transient deviation are not distinguished in the prior art is solved, the weight of the transient component is dynamically adjusted through variance correction, and the ammonia spraying amount calculation accuracy is improved. And the generation process of the unit area ammonia gas amount data can respond to the long-term operation requirement of the system.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a sheep manure organic fertilizer and a production process thereof. The process comprises the following steps: adding straws into sheep manure to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio to (25-35): 1, carrying out composting fermentation and keeping ventilation, collecting ammonia gas by using a calcium superphosphate solution, and adding the calcium superphosphate solution into compost during turning in a high-temperature period. The process is realized through a specific organic fertilizer preparation device, the device comprises a fermentation box and a recovery box, the fermentation box is provided with a turning mechanism and a spraying device, and a calcium superphosphate solution and related structures are arranged in the recovery box to enhance ammonia absorption. In the process, parameters such as calcium superphosphate solution concentration, liquid level height, stockpiling ventilation rate and the like are limited. The organic fertilizer prepared by the process is small in nitrogen loss, supplements phosphorus element, effectively improves the fertilizer efficiency performance, can effectively avoid the risk of unqualified fertilizer, and enables the product quality to be more stable.

The present invention relates to a urea injection amount control method, device, electronic device, and computer storage medium, belonging to the technical field of engine exhaust purification. The method comprises: obtaining a first nitrogen oxide measurement value at an SCR system inlet, a second nitrogen oxide measurement value at an SCR system outlet, and a calculated ammonia concentration value at the SCR system outlet; calculating a calculated nitrogen oxide concentration value at the SCR system outlet based on the second nitrogen oxide concentration measurement value and the calculated ammonia concentration value, and calculating a nitrogen oxide conversion efficiency based on the first nitrogen oxide concentration measurement value and the calculated nitrogen oxide concentration value; calculating a urea injection amount correction factor and a nitrogen oxide conversion efficiency correction factor based on the calculated ammonia concentration value at the SCR outlet, the calculated nitrogen oxide conversion efficiency value, and a preset nitrogen oxide conversion efficiency target value, and adjusting the urea injection amount. The present invention can improve the accuracy of the final urea injection control, reduce nitrogen oxide emissions, and reduce ammonia leakage.

The invention discloses a coal power unit flue gas waste heat power generation carbon dioxide capture comprehensive utilization system, which is characterized in that a flue gas waste heat ammonia steam turbine generator set is replaced by a flue gas waste heat low-temperature nitrogen steam turbine generator set or an expansion machine generator set, low-temperature nitrogen after doing work absorbs heat from flue gas, the flue gas is reduced to a lower temperature, and the flue gas waste heat ammonia steam turbine generator set is replaced by the expansion machine generator set. Carbon dioxide trapped after purification treatment is hydrogenated to prepare methanol which returns to the boiler for combustion, and the process is repeated, so that the coal consumption of the boiler can be reduced, and the problems of carbon dioxide absorption and storage are solved; part of power generated by the low-temperature nitrogen steam turbine generator unit or the expansion machine generator unit is used for producing hydrogen / oxygen by electrolyzing water, a low-temperature nitrogen freezing treatment device and other auxiliary machines, and the rest part increases the on-grid power, so that the benefits of the coal power unit are greatly improved. The methanol returns to the boiler for combustion, so that the effects of low-load stable combustion of the boiler and rapid load rising of the boiler can be achieved, and the requirements of deep peak regulation and high load change rate of a new-generation coal power unit are met.

Aiming at the problems of large flue gas nitrogen oxide generation amount, easy exceeding and serious pollution possibly existing in ammonia gas blending combustion, the invention provides an ammonia gas out-of-furnace bypass combustion blending combustion oxidation method, which comprises the following steps: preparing NO2 by virtue of an ammonia combustion system, generating O.free radicals by virtue of photo-thermal cracking of NO2, oxidizing NO in flue gas into NO2, cracking NO2 into N2, removing NO by virtue of NO2, and performing denitration by virtue of denitration, so that the nitrogen oxide in the flue gas is not easily generated. According to the method, SO2 is oxidized into SO3 through O.free radicals, the SO3 reacts with calcium for desulfurization, CO and VOCs are oxidized into CO2 and H2O, collaborative purification of multiple pollutants is achieved, reduction denitration and wet desulfurization are replaced and used for denitration and desulfurization of combustion flue gas and collaborative treatment of the multiple pollutants, and deep pollution reduction, carbon reduction, energy conservation and efficiency improvement are achieved.

The invention discloses a constant-volume optical test platform suitable for ammonia-hydrogen stratified combustion and a test method. The test platform comprises an experiment bench; the constant-volume combustion bomb is mounted on the experiment bench, and the interior of the constant-volume combustion bomb is divided into a combustion chamber and two heating chambers by two partition pieces; the ejector mounting seat is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber; the hydrogen ejector is mounted on the ejector mounting seat and is arranged towards the center of the combustion chamber; the two spark plugs are respectively arranged on the two separators and are arranged towards the center of the combustion chamber; the ammonia gas-air channel is arranged on the ejector mounting seat; the two first windows are symmetrically arranged on the two side faces, adjacent to the partition piece, of the combustion chamber. The second window is arranged on the bottom surface of the combustion chamber; the optical system is installed on the experiment bench, and the optical system and the constant volume combustion bomb form an optical path position required by a schlieren method and a direct shooting method; and the control system is electrically connected with the hydrogen ejector, the spark plug and the optical system.

The utility model discloses an electric field combustion-supporting jet ignition device and an ammonia fuel engine, and relates to the technical field of internal combustion engines, the electric field combustion-supporting jet ignition device comprises a jet device, an auxiliary electrode, a spark plug and an ammonia sprayer, the jet device comprises a jet device main body and a jet nozzle, and the jet device main body is connected with the jet nozzle to form a pre-combustion chamber; the pre-combustion chamber is communicated with the main combustion chamber; the auxiliary electrode comprises a pre-combustion chamber auxiliary electrode and a main combustion chamber auxiliary electrode, the auxiliary electrode is connected with the control unit through an electrical circuit, and an electric field is formed in the pre-combustion chamber and the main combustion chamber; the spark plug is electrically connected with the control unit through an electrical circuit; and the ammonia spraying device is used for spraying ammonia gas into the pre-combustion chamber through a nozzle outlet of the ammonia spraying device, the ammonia gas is fully mixed with air in the pre-combustion chamber, the mixed gas is ignited at an ignition electrode of the spark plug under the action of an electric field, and the ammonia mixed gas in the main combustion chamber is ignited. Electric field combustion supporting is applied to the jet ignition device, and the combustion reaction rate and the flame propagation speed are increased.