The invention discloses a
carbon nitride photocatalyst with a strong built-in
electric field, a high specific surface area and wide
spectral absorption, and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalyst preparation. The
carbon nitride photocatalyst with strong built-in
electric field, high specific surface area and wide spectrum absorption is obtained by self-assembling 2, 3-diamino
piperazine and carrying out high-intensity ultrasonic field treatment and fused salt auxiliary
calcination. 2, 2, 3-diamino
piperazine is doped into
carbon nitride, n-pi *
electron transition is successfully activated, and capture of visible light with the
wavelength of 500 nm or above is achieved; due to the existence of a strong built-in
electric field, the separation and migration efficiency of
photon-generated carriers is improved; ultrasonic treatment and
molten salt assistance effectively increase the specific surface area, more active sites are exposed, formation of a quasi-homogeneous photocatalytic
system is facilitated, and finally the yield of
hydrogen peroxide is remarkably improved. The technological process is simple, the preparation cost is low, operation is safe, and the prepared carbon
nitride photocatalyst with the strong built-in electric field, the high specific surface area and the wide spectrum absorption is high in stability and catalytic activity.