The application belongs to the technical field of
agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a double-
coupling bionic resistance-reducing digging
shovel based on an armadillo
toe claw-worm
surface structure. The bionic resistance-reducing
subsoiler can reduce resistance and soil adhesion. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: in the first step, the
second toe claw of the
forefoot of an armadillo is selected as a bionic object, biological information is obtained according to a claw
toe picture, and
point cloud data of the inner and outer contours of the animal claw
toe is obtained through
processing; in the second step, scaling is performed according to a proportional formula to obtain final
point cloud data consistent with the scale of an actual
subsoiler tooth, and after reverse fitting operation, a rear contour curve equation and a front contour curve equation are obtained; in the third step,
point cloud data of a worm epidermis
wave structure is extracted, and after sine fitting, a bionic
wave structure fitting curve is obtained; in the fourth step, the bionic
wave structure curve is fused with the front contour curve of the armadillo toe claw to obtain a three-dimensional entity of the bionic resistance-reducing digging
shovel; and finally,
discrete element simulation model observation and tool actual
verification are performed.