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162 results about "Impulse noise" patented technology

Impulse noise is a category of (acoustic) noise which includes unwanted, almost instantaneous (thus impulse-like) sharp sounds (like clicks and pops). Noises of the kind are usually caused by electromagnetic interference, scratches on the recording disks, gunfire, explosions and ill synchronization in digital recording and communication. High levels of such a noise (200+ decibels) may damage internal organs, while 180 decibels are enough to destroy or damage human ears.

Impulse noise parameter estimation method based on hybrid neural network

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater acoustic communication and signals, and discloses an impulse noise parameter estimation method based on a hybrid neural network, which comprises the following steps of: 1, constructing a nonlinear mapping model of non-Gaussian parameter estimation; 2, establishing a noise sample database; step 3, establishing a noise parameter estimator based on the hybrid neural network; 4, network training and online deployment: respectively carrying out network training through the noise training sample set, storing network parameters after network training, and carrying out online deployment application; step 5, receiving an actually measured noise sample, performing parameter off-line estimation to obtain a noise parameter, and feeding back the noise parameter to a communication receiver; sixthly, the communication receiver designs a signal detector through the received noise parameters, and the signal detection effect under the impulse noise is optimized; according to the scheme, small-sample, rapid and accurate parameter estimation is realized by using the hybrid neural network, and the method is suitable for effective deployment of a noise parameter estimation module of a communication system under impulse noise.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Time-varying power calculation method for anti-electromagnetic noise interference and frequency fluctuation electric drive system

The invention relates to a time-varying power high-precision calculation technology of an electric drive system under strong electromagnetic noise interference, and mainly solves the problem of inaccurate power calculation of the electric drive system under strong electromagnetic environment noise and frequency time-varying fluctuation scenes. According to the core technology, a dominant frequency fluctuation curve of a signal is obtained through dynamic tracking of a dominant frequency, and a dynamic band-pass filter changing along with the dominant frequency of the electric drive system is constructed; suppressing pulse noise by combining amplitude self-adaptive filtering of a nonlinear weighting function; a phase demodulation technology fusing zero crossing point correction and Hilbert transform is adopted to eliminate the phase interference problem caused by complex waveforms and weak noise signals; and finally, establishing a time-varying power physical model based on the sliding window. According to the technology, the power calculation accuracy of the electric driving system under the conditions of strong field environmental noise and continuous main frequency conversion is remarkably improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH +2

Target parameter joint estimation method based on MCCC criterion in impulse noise environment

The invention discloses a target parameter joint estimation method based on an MCCC criterion in an impulse noise environment, and belongs to the technical field of radars. According to the method, the target function based on the TALS criterion in the PARAFAC algorithm is corrected by adopting the maximum multiple correlation entropy MCCC criterion to enable the target function to be suitable for the impulse noise environment, the PARAFAC algorithm based on the MCCC criterion is derived, the algorithm is applied to bistatic MIMO radar target parameter estimation, dependence of the FLOS method on feature index priori knowledge is broken through, and joint estimation of target parameters is achieved.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Variable step size robust adaptive filter and filter network

The invention relates to the technical field of adaptive filtering, discloses a variable-step robust adaptive filter and a filter network, and aims to solve the technical problem that a traditional adaptive filter cannot effectively consider convergence speed, steady-state precision and impulse noise interference resistance. A non-linear error factor is introduced, large errors caused by impulse noise are effectively suppressed through a generalized function form of the non-linear error factor, and the robustness of the filtering process is remarkably improved; meanwhile, a variable step length mechanism is provided, the theoretically optimal candidate step length is calculated on line by minimizing the mean square deviation of the next moment, and a self-adaptive target variable step length is generated through truncation and time smoothing processing, so that dynamic balance is realized between rapid convergence and low-steady-state maladjustment. According to the invention, the filter is expanded to the distributed network, each node follows a diffusion strategy of first updating and then combining, and global information sharing and performance collaborative optimization are realized by using a combined coefficient.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Non-circular EBNC-PFLOM joint optimization DOA estimation method under impulse noise

The invention discloses a non-circular EBNC-PFLOM joint optimization DOA estimation method under impulse noise, and belongs to the technical field of array signal processing, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, through an array antenna of a dual-interproton array structure, receiving a received signal; secondly, respectively calculating an EBNC matrix and a PFLOM matrix by different order moment parameters based on a received signal; and finally, on the basis of the EBNC matrix and the PFLOM matrix, virtual array receiving signals are obtained through calculation, a covariance matrix is constructed, and a DOA estimation value is obtained through dimension reduction MUSIC. According to the method, efficient DOA estimation without spatial smoothing is realized, and the problem of performance degradation of a traditional method under non-Gaussian noise is solved.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Carrier signal processing method and device based on OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system and electronic equipment

The invention discloses a carrier signal processing method and device based on an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The carrier signal processing method comprises the following steps: acquiring signal energy of a current sampling point in a current signal segment in a digital signal; performing amplitude suppression processing on the signal energy of the current sampling point based on a comparison result of the signal energy of the current sampling point and reference energy; the reference energy is determined based on average signal energy of historical sampling points respectively corresponding to a plurality of historical signal segments in the digital signal, and the number of the sampling points of each signal segment in the digital signal is the same; and executing carrier synchronization processing based on the signal energy of the current sampling point after the amplitude suppression processing. According to the invention, filtering of impulse or impulse noise sampling points is realized, the accuracy of signal synchronization is improved, and the reliability of an OFDM system is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU GATE-SEA MICROELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Underwater sound OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) impulse noise estimation enhancement method based on distributed compressed sensing

The invention discloses an underwater acoustic OFDM impulse noise estimation enhancement method based on distributed compressed sensing, and relates to the technical field of underwater acoustic communication. Carrying out frequency offset correction on the received OFDM signal by adopting a plurality of carrier frequency offset compensation values to obtain a plurality of groups of related signals; constructing an orthogonal projection matrix, projecting a received signal to a specific orthogonal subspace to eliminate channel components, and separating impulse noise; constructing a joint observation matrix by using the time domain sparsity of the impulse noise and the strong correlation under different carrier frequency offset compensation; and carrying out joint sparse reconstruction on the multiple groups of observation signals by adopting a distributed compressed sensing algorithm, and estimating an impulse noise time domain signal. A distributed compressed sensing algorithm is adopted, two characteristics of impulse noise are utilized, impulse noise estimation accuracy is improved, an impulse noise estimation effect is enhanced, and the problem that impulse noise estimation accuracy is limited under the condition of limited pilot frequency quantity is solved.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Loudspeaker mask defect identification method and system based on visual inspection

The invention provides a loudspeaker mask defect identification method and system based on visual inspection, and relates to the technical field of machine visual inspection, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a surface image of a loudspeaker mask through an industrial camera, calculating a median gray value in a pixel neighborhood to effectively filter out impulse noise, carrying out size standardization processing, and obtaining an image of the surface of the loudspeaker mask; a standardized image is obtained; according to the standardized image, a convolutional neural network is adopted, and a parameter learning rate is dynamically adjusted through an adaptive moment estimation mechanism, so that multi-scale feature mapping of mask textures is extracted; according to the multi-scale feature map, candidate defect regions are generated through a region suggestion network; and for a candidate defect area proposal, using a U-Net network and a learning rate to quickly approach an optimal solution, attenuating the learning rate according to an exponential law along with the increase of the number of iterations to stably converge to fine local optimum, and performing pixel-level fine segmentation on a defect boundary to obtain a defect mask image. According to the invention, the detection efficiency of the loudspeaker mask is improved.
Owner:TAIZHOU ZHONGRUI TECH CO LTD

Data processing method and system in short-wave communication system

The invention relates to the technical field of short-wave selection, in particular to a data processing method and system in a short-wave communication system, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing a compensation matrix based on time-varying channel response, carrying out the multipath alignment of a received signal, and generating a preliminary equalization signal; sequentially carrying out time domain impulse noise suppression and frequency domain background noise correction on the preliminary equalization signal to generate a noise reduction signal; and according to a weighted evaluation result of the signal distortion degree and the noise residual quantity, dynamically adjusting a compensation matrix parameter and a noise reduction intensity coefficient to form closed-loop control. According to the invention, in a dynamic channel with a low signal-to-noise ratio, synchronous suppression of multipath interference and noise is realized, and signal distortion and redundancy overhead are avoided at the same time.
Owner:ZHEJIANG YUTONG INFORMATION TECH ENG CO LTD

Visual recognition method for missing bolts in pipe gallery under the condition of robot mobile shooting

The present invention discloses a visual recognition method for bolt missing in a pipe gallery under the condition of robot mobile shooting. The method corrects the red channel of the bolt missing visual recognition data set, uses a median filter and a DnCNN combined model to remove impulse noise and Gaussian noise, and on this basis, performs grayscale transformation calculation, cepstrum compression operation and centering operation on the blurred image, performs edge detection operation and Radon transformation on the obtained image, and correctly estimates the blur angle; calculates the peak value and blur angle by utilizing the peak symmetry of the first-order differential autocorrelation and the cepstrum three-dimensional graph; constructs a point spread function for the blur parameter, and uses the Richason-Lucy algorithm to iterate the blurred image for multiple times, thereby restoring the image. The training set and the validation set are input into the improved Yolov8 model to prove the effectiveness of the constructed model. The present invention can achieve the purpose of improving calculation efficiency and prediction accuracy.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Video noise reduction method based on hybrid filtering

The invention discloses a video noise reduction method based on hybrid filtering, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a pixel value set of each pixel position in a local window through a selected local window according to a frame-by-frame image in a video; according to the pixel value set, combining pixel weight weighting to obtain a weighted pixel value set, and through numerical sorting of the weighted pixel value set, obtaining a corrected mid-value pixel value and a corrected mean value pixel value; and obtaining a local variance according to the corrected median pixel value and the corrected mean value pixel value, obtaining a local weight in combination with a preset threshold value, and obtaining a denoised pixel value in combination with the corrected median pixel value and the corrected mean value pixel value. According to the method, weighted pixel set processing is adopted, local variance and self-adaptive weight are combined, balance of noise suppression and detail reservation is achieved, meanwhile, through dynamic adjustment of median and mean filtering weight, dust (Gaussian noise) and electric wave surge (impulse noise) in a construction site video are effectively suppressed, and the noise suppression rate is remarkably improved.
Owner:INSPUR WORLDWIDE SERVICES LTD

Rolling bearing intelligent fault diagnosis method based on data quality dominance

The invention discloses a rolling bearing intelligent fault diagnosis method based on data quality leading. The method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting a vibration signal of a rolling bearing; (2) carrying out preprocessing and data enhancement on the collected signals, specifically, (2.1) optimizing a quantitative mapping relation between a sampling length and a fault period number based on a bearing fault characteristic frequency and a periodic impact theory, optimizing a signal length to be 2048 sampling points, and setting a sliding window overlapping rate to be 30%; (2.2) constructing a five-dimensional aggressive data enhancement strategy covering Gaussian noise injection, amplitude scaling, time translation, random flipping and impulse noise disturbance; (3) carrying out fault diagnosis on the rolling bearing; and (4) according to an experiment result, selecting an optimal data quality optimization strategy and a model architecture to carry out rolling bearing fault diagnosis, and outputting a fault diagnosis result. By optimizing the data quality, the accuracy and generalization ability of rolling bearing fault diagnosis are improved, and the problem caused by insufficient attention to the data quality in the prior art is solved.
Owner:JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV

GIS partial discharge fault positioning method based on multi-feature fusion and kernel density estimation optimization

The invention discloses a GIS partial discharge fault positioning method based on multi-feature fusion and kernel density estimation optimization, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting a partial discharge original pulse signal, carrying out the signal processing, and outputting a first processing signal; performing adaptive robust baseline determination on the first processing signal, detecting a wave head position based on multi-feature fusion and a dynamic threshold voting mechanism, and outputting a wave head arrival time; carrying out time synchronization matching on the wave head arrival time, and calculating and outputting a preliminary positioning result based on a time difference of arrival method; and accumulating a plurality of preliminary positioning results, performing optimization by adopting a kernel density estimation method, and outputting a final partial discharge fault position. According to the method, impulse noise and white noise are effectively suppressed, stable signals are provided for subsequent processing, the detection precision of the wave head arrival time is remarkably improved, the problem that false detection and missing detection are caused by the fact that a traditional fixed threshold value or a single feature is prone to noise interference is solved, the random error of single-time positioning is greatly compressed to be within 0.07 m from 0.33 m on average, and the overall positioning precision is improved by 80%.
Owner:GLOBAL SCI & TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Joint estimation method and system for time-frequency overlapping multi-signal time domain parameters

The invention relates to the technical field of signal processing, in particular to a joint estimation method and system for time domain parameters of multiple time-frequency overlapped signals, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a generalized cyclic correlation entropy spectrum of the multiple time-frequency overlapped signals, reconstructing the generalized cyclic correlation entropy spectrum through a compressed sampling matching pursuit algorithm, removing redundant information, and improving the definition and resolution of the spectrum; the speed and precision of spectrum peak searching are improved through an improved grey wolf optimization algorithm, spectrum peak searching is carried out on generalized cyclic correlation entropy spectrum projection, and therefore joint estimation of the carrier frequency and the code element rate is achieved. According to the method, joint estimation and correction of the Cramer-Rao bound in the alpha stable distribution noise environment is deduced, and the method is used for evaluating the effectiveness of the method. When the method is used for reconstructing the entropy spectrum, the influence of impulse noise can be suppressed, so that the reconstructed entropy spectrum is sharper and more gathered; the method has low calculation complexity and higher estimation precision, is suitable for efficient joint estimation of multi-signal time domain parameters, and meets the multi-signal processing requirement in a complex environment.
Owner:刘明骞

LPI radar signal parameter estimation method under non-Gaussian noise

The invention belongs to the technical field of radar signals, and particularly relates to an LPI radar signal parameter estimation method under non-Gaussian noise, which is based on a non-Gaussian noise hypothesis and is more in line with actual scene application requirements. For impulse noise interference obeying alpha stable distribution, a deep learning technology is adopted to carry out de-noising processing on a received signal, non-Gaussian noise is effectively suppressed by learning a mapping relation between a time-frequency spectrum and a residual spectrum of a noisy signal, an enhanced time-domain signal is reconstructed, the signal-to-noise ratio is improved, and high-precision parameter estimation is carried out.
Owner:THE 41ST INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP

Distributed anti-interference collaborative optimization method under mine wireless network based on multi-agent reinforcement learning

The invention provides a distributed anti-interference collaborative optimization method under a mine wireless network based on multi-agent reinforcement learning, and provides a distributed routing and interference suppression collaborative optimization solution for solving the problem that the communication reliability of a wireless sensor network is reduced due to transient electromagnetic interference generated by large-scale electrical equipment under a mine. According to the method, typical mine electromagnetic interference characteristics such as impulse noise and sweep frequency interference are integrated through multi-mode interference, a multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) architecture is designed, collaborative optimization of distributed routing and interference suppression is achieved, and interference source positioning, dynamic channel hopping and intelligent rerouting strategies based on spectrum sensing are included. The anti-interference routing protocol is intelligently and dynamically optimized, an interference area is effectively avoided while the shortest path is guaranteed, the anti-interference capability and the communication stability of the mine wireless sensor network are remarkably improved, and an interpretable and extensible intelligent communication solution is provided for a complex industrial environment.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Hybrid noise removal method and system based on wavelet framework

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a hybrid noise removal method and system based on a wavelet framework, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an original image, preprocessing the original image, converting the original image into a matrix, and decomposing a denoising problem into a plurality of sub-problems based on a denoising model; wherein the denoising model restrains the edge and texture structure of an image through a regular term, captures an abnormal point through a data fidelity term of impulse noise, and suppresses long-tail noise through a data fidelity term of Cauchy noise; each sub-problem is solved, the solving result of each sub-problem is applied to the next sub-problem for iteration, and when the error between the iteration results of the kth step and the (k + 1) th step is smaller than a set value, the iteration result of the last step is the restored image after noise is removed. The image is recovered by taking a summing item of the Cauchy noise and the impulse noise as a data fidelity item of the model and taking a wavelet frame as a regular item.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF TECH

Earphone defect detection method and device based on voiceprint feature analysis and storage medium

The invention discloses an earphone defect detection method and device based on voiceprint feature analysis and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of electroacoustic quality control. According to the method, human ear hearing characteristics are simulated, Mel-cepstrum voiceprint characteristics are extracted from sound response signals, an adaptive weight mechanism based on an equal-loudness curve is introduced, and a voiceprint abnormal deviation index model conforming to human ear subjective perception is constructed; in order to solve the problem that tiny abnormal noise is difficult to recognize, high-order statistics such as kurtosis and skewness are adopted for feature fusion enhancement, and a support vector machine is combined to achieve accurate capture of transient impulse noise. According to the invention, various defect types such as voice coil friction, imbalance of balance degree, diaphragm damage and the like can be fully automatically distinguished, the problems that a traditional test means is disjointed with subjective hearing sense and the omission ratio of hidden defects is high are effectively solved, and the quality inspection efficiency and accuracy of earphone production lines are remarkably improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN SHENGJIALI ELECTRONICS CO LTD

A method and system for underwater acoustic interference-resistant transmission based on sparse time-frequency feature mapping

This invention discloses an underwater acoustic anti-interference transmission method and system based on sparse time-frequency feature mapping. The method includes: at the transmitting end, adaptively generating a fractional-order linear frequency-modulated waveform with a specific time-frequency shear slope based on the Doppler state of the underwater acoustic channel, achieving physical-layer focusing of transmitted energy; at the receiving end, constructing a hybrid observation model containing wide-block sparse channel components and narrow-block sparse burst noise components, and using a dual-channel variational Bayesian algorithm to jointly iteratively infer the posterior probability distribution of environmental burst noise in the fractional-order domain; finally, recovering the original signal through soft-threshold interference cancellation and fractional-order channel equalization. This invention effectively solves the communication failure problem caused by high-dynamic Doppler diffusion and marine biological impulse noise interference in underwater acoustics by actively mapping the waveform and using heterogeneous sparse joint inference at the receiving end, significantly improving transmission reliability in harsh underwater acoustic environments.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Primary and secondary integrated ring main unit with intelligent fault location function

ActiveCN119178962BReduced risk of excursioneasy to identifyFault locationFilter windowEnergy spectrum
The present application relates to the technical field of fault location of power systems, and specifically to a primary and secondary fusion ring network cabinet with intelligent fault location function, which includes: a ring network cabinet traveling wave signal acquisition module, which collects traveling wave signals when a transmission line fails; a ring network cabinet traveling wave signal analysis module, which divides the traveling wave signal into equal parts; according to the fluctuation degree of the signal amplitude in the signal segment, combined with the energy spectrum of the signal segment, the mutation coefficient is obtained; according to the frequency domain characteristics and frequency domain shape characteristics of the energy spectrum, the low-frequency concentration of energy is obtained; the filter window size of each sampling point in the signal segment is obtained; the ring network cabinet traveling wave fault location module filters the traveling wave signal, locates the fault, and issues instructions to the primary and secondary fusion switch. The present application aims to effectively remove the pulse noise in the traveling wave signal, retain the detailed information of the fault traveling wave signal, and enhance the accuracy of fault location.
Owner:鸿浩电力设备有限公司

A complex affine projection adaptive signal processing method based on kernel function

ActiveCN113872567BAdaptive networkAffine projectionSelf adaptive
This invention discloses a kernel-function-based complex affine projection adaptive signal processing method. This method applies a complex Gaussian kernel function to a generalized linear affine complex projection algorithm. This method leverages the superior performance of the Gaussian kernel function in non-Gaussian environments, particularly those with impulse noise, to improve the robustness of the adaptive filtering system. Furthermore, when the number of iterations, k, is small, the identity matrix in the update formula is of order k; when k is large, the identity matrix in the update formula is of order p, improving the accuracy of weight vector calculation. Furthermore, a variable step size method is used to increase convergence speed and reduce misalignment errors.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

A method for direction finding of incoherent distributed sources under strong impulse noise

The present invention discloses a method for direction finding of incoherently distributed sources under strong impulse noise. The method comprises the following steps: first, obtaining snapshot sampling data, performing de-impact preprocessing, and constructing a generalized Capon space spectrum function; second, initializing the quantum position of each arrow and setting parameters to construct a fitness function; third, dividing the arrow group into sub-arrow groups, and performing fitness function evaluation on all arrows. The quantum position of the arrow with the best fitness in each sub-arrow group is selected as the optimal quantum position; fourth, updating the quantum position of each arrow according to the shooting mechanism; fifth, mapping the updated quantum position of each arrow to a position, calculating the updated fitness function value, and updating the optimal quantum position of each sub-arrow group; and sixth, returning to step three, looping and iterating until the maximum number of iterations is reached, outputting the optimal quantum position set, and transforming it into the central azimuth and angular spread estimates of the incoherently distributed source through mapping. The method is robust and high-performance under strong impulse noise conditions.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Strong impulse noise hearing protection circuit

The utility model discloses a strong pulse noise hearing protection circuit which comprises a signal input end and a signal output end. The pulse amplitude limiting module circuit is connected with the signal input end and the signal output end and is used for carrying out pulse amplitude limiting processing on the input signal; the azimuth sensing circuit is connected with the signal input end and is used for sensing azimuth information of the input signal; the delay control module circuit is connected with the signal input end, the pulse amplitude limiting module circuit and the direction sensing circuit; according to the utility model, through cooperative work of the pulse amplitude limiting module circuit, the orientation sensing circuit and the time delay control module circuit, comprehensive processing of input signals is realized, and the pulse amplitude limiting module circuit ensures that output signals do not exceed a preset maximum amplitude; the azimuth sensing circuit extracts and transmits azimuth information of the input signal; and the delay control module circuit performs delay control on the signal according to the azimuth information and the preset condition, so that the circuit can output the signal meeting the specific requirement, and the requirements of various application scenes are met.
Owner:GPCOMM TECH LTD

An adaptive reconstruction method for band-limited graph signals with unknown signal support

The present invention discloses an adaptive reconstruction method for a band-limited graph signal with unknown signal support. The method comprises: constructing a corresponding observation graph signal model based on an observation signal affected by impulse noise; establishing an optimization problem model based on the observation graph signal model using the l2 norm and the l0 norm to describe the recovery problem; solving the optimization problem model using an alternating optimization method to obtain a reconstructed signal; and performing an inverse graph Fourier transform on the reconstructed signal to obtain a reconstructed graph signal. The present invention reconstructs observation signals affected by impulse noise by exploiting the sparsity of the graph signal in its frequency domain. This method can effectively process graph signals affected by impulse noise, and even when the signal support is unknown, the reconstructed signal still has very high accuracy.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Underwater acoustic reception signal detection method based on joint channel estimation, data decoding and impulse noise estimation

The present invention discloses a method for detecting underwater acoustic reception signals that combines channel estimation, data decoding, and impulse noise estimation. The method first performs impulse noise initialization, then estimates the channel of the 0th sub-block based on training symbols. It then iterates between the combined channel, symbol, and impulse noise estimation modules and the decoding module, ultimately achieving combined channel estimation, data decoding, and impulse noise estimation. This method achieves smaller channel estimation errors and lower coding bit error rates under impulse noise.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Joint multi-user detection, channel and impulse noise estimation method of GF-NOMA system

The invention discloses a combined multi-user detection, channel and impulse noise estimation method of a GF-NOMA system, and the method comprises the steps: expanding a symbol sent by each active user into an expanded sequence through a unique spread spectrum sequence at a sending end, then transmitting the expanded sequence, and then carrying out the interference of a channel and impulse noise; at a receiving end, a base station receives signals through a plurality of antennas, then constructs a to-be-estimated matrix composed of a plurality of to-be-estimated sparse vectors with the same support set according to the joint sparsity of user sporadic communication and burst impulse noise interference under the receiving of the plurality of antennas, and obtains an estimation problem in combination with a measurement matrix; estimating a to-be-estimated matrix by using a time slot multiple sparse Bayesian learning-least square algorithm, namely jointly estimating a channel and impulse noise; the method has the advantages that active users and prior information of impulse noise are not needed, and good multi-user detection, channel estimation and impulse noise estimation performance can be obtained by fully utilizing receiving information of a plurality of measurement vectors, namely receiving signals of a plurality of antennas.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

ADC50Hz or 60Hz noise filtering method based on software algorithm

The invention discloses an ADC50Hz or 60Hz noise filtering method based on a software algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the initialization configuration, and collecting original data; preprocessing and acquiring detection data; an improved Goertzel algorithm is used to acquire frequency spectrum parameters; calculating a three-level extraction factor, and sampling the data output by the ADC to obtain sample data; after forward and reverse compensation is carried out on the sample data, pulse noise suppression of a two-dimensional window is carried out on pulse noise; calculating a transmission quality index, and adjusting the size of a filtering window according to the transmission quality index; and carrying out amplitude calibration on the filtering result by using an improved comb algorithm, and outputting a standard signal after noise reduction processing. On one hand, the noise reduction processing scheme does not need to additionally add a filter circuit, so that the circuit size and the hardware cost are reduced; and on the other hand, the parameters in the method can be adaptively adjusted according to the frequency spectrum parameters, so that the adaptability is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN SPARK ELECTRIC CO LTD

Communication method and apparatus for impulse noise suppression based on outlier detection

The application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and discloses a communication method and device for impulse noise suppression based on abnormal point detection, wherein at a receiving end, the method receives a transmission signal, divides the transmission signal into four parts according to a quartile algorithm, determines upper quartiles, a median and lower quartiles, then determines a normal value interval according to the upper quartiles, the median and the lower quartiles, detects abnormal signals disturbed by impulse noise in the transmission signal based on the normal value interval, repairs the abnormal signals, and obtains a de-noised signal.In the embodiment of the application, the transmission signal features and the quartile algorithm are comprehensively utilized to more accurately locate the impulse noise disturbance and improve the suppression effect.In addition, through the quartile-based algorithm, the calculation amount is small, the abnormal signals can be quickly and accurately detected and repaired, the operation is simple, the impulse noise disturbance can be effectively suppressed, the error rate of the system is reduced, and the reliability of data transmission is improved.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Signal Detection Method and System Based on Anti-Eigenvalues of Spearman Rank Correlation Matrix

The present invention provides a signal detection method and system based on the anti-eigenvalue of the Spearman rank correlation matrix. The method of the present invention includes: obtaining observation signals received by multiple sensors; calculating the Spearman rank correlation coefficients of any two signals to form a Spearman rank correlation matrix; obtaining the eigenvalues of the Spearman rank correlation matrix and calculating the corresponding anti-eigenvalues; calculating a statistic based on the sum of the anti-eigenvalues; setting a detection threshold and comparing the magnitudes of the statistic and the detection threshold to complete the detection process. The present invention uses the Spearman rank correlation transformation of the signal to suppress the negative impact of impulse noise, designs a corresponding statistic by calculating the sum of the anti-eigenvalues of the Spearman rank correlation matrix, and thus realizes high-performance signal detection under impulse interference. The present invention has strong robustness against impulse noise and can perform signal detection in background noise containing impulse components.
Owner:GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY

Delay-Doppler dual-extended channel estimation method and device under ice source noise

The present invention discloses a method, device, medium and equipment for estimating a delay-Doppler dual-extension channel under ice-source noise, and relates to the technical field of under-ice channel estimation, so as to solve the technical problem that the performance of estimating a delay-Doppler dual-extension channel is seriously degraded under impulse noise interference. The method comprises: constructing a delay-Doppler dual-extension channel model h, constructing an over-complete dictionary for a received signal y based on a transmitted signal x, reconstructing the over-complete dictionary using Doppler coefficients, and obtaining an over-complete dictionary A in the delay-Doppler domain; determining a received signal y=Ah; using an orthogonal matching pursuit method and using Lp norm correlation as correlation, performing multiple iterations on the equation y=Ah to obtain a sparse approximation value, and determining a delay-Doppler dual-extension channel estimation result h according to the sparse approximation value. The method provided by the present invention can effectively suppress impulse noise interference and realize delay-Doppler dual-extension channel estimation under ice-source noise.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV