871results about How to "Avoid blur" patented technology

A coding method conversion apparatus converts the first coded data coded by the first coding method into the second coded data. The coding method conversion apparatus includes: an H.264 decoder which decodes the first coded data; a deblocking filter strength calculation unit which calculates a filter strength of deblocking filtering of a second coding method, using at least one piece of decoding information except a coding type of the first coded data, the decoding information being obtained by decoding the first coded data; and a deblocking filter which performs the deblocking filtering to reduce noise in a boundary of blocks according to the filter strength calculated by the deblocking filter strength calculation unit.

The invention discloses a liver division method based on a CT image, which comprises the following steps: firstly, an MSCTP artery sequence image and a hepatic portal vein sequence image of the abdomen are pretreated, and the outline of the liver is automatically divided to obtain the liver image; secondly, a multi-scale filtering method based on a Hessian matrix is used for strengthening blood vessels, a dividing method such as region enlargement, and the like is used for dividing the hepatic portal vein, and a three-dimensional topology thinning method is used for picking up the central line of the hepatic portal vein; the blood vessels are identified mutually in classification; distance change and Voronoi arithmetic are then used for calculation, and the outline of the liver is used for covering values to obtain division results; the three-dimensional liver division results are finally reconstructed. The system comprises a liver division module, a blood vessel strengthening dividing and a thinning module, a blood vessel classifying module, a liver dividing module and a three-dimensional reconstructing module. The invention can reduce noise as well as avoid the vagueness of the boundary of the liver, effectively and exactly divides the outline of the liver, improves the division quality of the hepatic portal vein tree, and realizes accurate and rapid division of the liver.

The invention relates to an optimized human face recognition preprocessing method. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, converting a color human face image from a camera into a gray level image, then performing a scale normalization processing on the gray level image to cause the human face images to have the same size and posture, dividing the human face images into low-frequency components and high-frequency components by wavelet transformation, performing a histogram equalization processing on the low-frequency components only, executing wavelet reconstruction on the processed low-frequency components and the high-frequency components, and finally processing the reconstructed images by optimized median filtering. The method has the advantages of regulating the gray level range of the human face images, enhancing the contrast, better improving the human face gray level images with higher brightness, and enhancing the human face identification efficiency in a complicated illumination environment with different postures.

The invention provides a method for detecting objects, which includes the steps of: arranging non-rotating transmitting antennas and a receiving antenna in a position; emitting electromagnetic waveforms which are reflected by objects to be detected by each of the two or more non-rotating antennas, each of the waveforms being selected to be other waveforms which avoid to interfere emitted signals and received signals; receiving reflected electromagnetic echo signals reflected by the objects to be detected through the receiving antenna, and generating receiving signals corresponding to the electromagnetic echo signals; and treating the receiving signals so as to determine relative position information of the objects to be detected.

An apparatus for removing a noise of a video signal is disclosed, by which a noise level can be effectively estimated to enhance an image quality of the video signal, by which the noise can be removed in a manner of effectively estimating a noise level though motion adaptive filtering, and by which blurring is prevented in the process of removing the noises. The present invention includes a temporal noise level estimation unit estimating a level of a temporal noise included in the video signal using a difference between two temporally consecutive videos, a noise correction unit correcting a noise estimated by the temporal noise level estimation unit, and a noise removal unit removing the noise included in the video signal using a level of the corrected noise.

A metal mask structure in which a metal mask 12 for depositing a thin layer is welded to a support frame 11 and the welding portion is placed within at least a substrate to be deposited, characterized in that a concave part 12a is formed on an opposite surface of a surface of said metal mask which is contacted to the frame, and the metal mask and the support frame are welded to each other within the concave part.

In an image forming method in which at least two kinds of ink compositions are applied onto a recording medium to form an image on the recording medium, the image forming method has the steps of providing a first ink composition containing a solvent, a coloring material and a block polymer having at least an anionic block segment for dispersing the pigment in the solvent, and a second ink composition containing a solvent, a dye and a polyvalent metal ion having reactivity with the block polymer; and applying the first ink composition and the second ink composition onto the recording medium to bring the first ink composition into contact with the second ink composition.

The embodiment of the invention discloses an image enhancement method and an image enhancement device. The method comprises the following steps of: performing gray level stretching on a target image and performing gray level mapping on the stretched image to obtain an overall gray level mapping value of the target image; segmenting the target image into image units, wherein a square area consisting of every nine image units is a local block, and a square area consisting of every four image units in the local block is an image block; performing gray level stretching on four image blocks in each local block and performing gray level mapping on the stretched image blocks respectively to obtain gray level mapping values of the image blocks; weighting and summing the gray level mapping values of the image blocks to obtain a local gray level mapping value of the target image; and performing arithmetic average on the overall gray level mapping value and the local gray level mapping value to obtain a gray level enhancement value of the target image. According to the embodiment of the invention, the enhancement effect of images can be improved and the user requirements can be met.

An imaging device includes an imager, with which an optical image of an object scene is repetitively captured. A first movement detector detects, as to each of a plurality of object scene images according to a time series output from the imager, a movement of a first feature point between the object scene image and the object scene images immediately before, and a clipper performs clipping processing on each of the plurality of object scene images on the basis of the detection result. When a still image recording operation is performed, a CPU changes an exposure time of the imager in such a direction as to shorten the time, and a second movement detector detects a movement of a second feature point between the object scene image immediately after the recording operation (reference object scene image) and the three object scene images being successive thereto out of a plurality of object scene images, and an adder adds the respective three object scene images to the reference object scene image while displacing the same on the basis of the detection result.

Methods and systems are presented for acquiring photoluminescence images (2) of silicon solar cells and wafers (4) as they progress along a manufacturing line (36). In preferred embodiments the images are acquired while maintaining motion of the samples. In certain embodiments photoluminescence is generated with short pulse, high intensity excitation, (8) for instance by a flash lamp (50) while in other embodiments images are acquired in line scanning fashion. The photoluminescence images can be analysed to obtain information on average or spatially resolved values of one or more sample properties such as minority carrier diffusion length, minority carrier lifetime, dislocation defects, impurities and shunts, or information on the incidence or growth of cracks in a sample.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising: a C12 to C24 branched or unbranched hydrocarbon; a mid-chain triglyceride; a C26 to C36 branched or unbranched hydrocarbon; a cholesteryl ester; an ester of a C10 to C24 fatty acid and a C10 to C20 alcohol; an ester of a C10 to C24 fatty acid and a C21 to C34 alcohol; glycerol; and a polar lipid; and to methods of making and methods of using the composition to treat lipid tear deficiency (LTD), aqueous tear deficiency (ATD), a combination of LTD and ATD, and other dry eye conditions. The composition is substantially free of water and substantially free of an artificial surfactant. A method of administering an ointment comprising a lipid composition to treat dry eye, while achieving sustained release of the ointment and preventing a blurring of vision by the ointment, comprises applying the ointment to the inferior lid margin of the outside skin of the lower eyelid or to the superior lid margin of the outside skin of the upper eyelid, and allowing the ointment to diffuse onto the eye. Also disclosed is the use of kinetic analysis of tear interference images to analyze an individual's precorneal lipid film spread to identify LTD or to evaluate response to LTD treatment in order to adjust percentages of lipids in the composition.

The present invention provides a display apparatus, comprising: an a light source for emitting illumination light for transmitting along illumination light path; a display device includes a plurality of pixels for modulating the illumination light for reflecting the illumination light along a projection light path after said illumination light is modulated by said display device; light path change actuator for changing the projection light paths; and a control circuit for controlling the light source, wherein the control circuit controls the light source in response to changes of the projection light path.

An image processing apparatus determines whether or not a target pixel TP which is the object of the smoothing process is an edge-forming pixel based on the edge level (gradient g). If the pixel is determined to be an edge-forming pixel, the smoothing process employs an elliptical median filter instead of a moving average filter. The median filter MF has an elliptical reference area RA that is tilted (angled) to match the orientation of the edge Eg (edge angle), allowing the smoothing process to be carried out without compromising the edge components. The angle of the edge Eg is thus determined in the smoothing process, a median filter MF with an angle matching the determined edge angle is selected, and the selected median filter MF is used to carry out the smoothing process on target pixels TP which are edge-forming pixels.

An anti-glare film is obtained by forming a resin layer having a low refraction index on an anti-glare layer is obtained by coating a transparent plastic film with a liquid composition containing a polymer, a curable resin precursor, and a solvent, evaporating the solvent, forming a phase separation structure by spinodal decomposition, and curing the precursor with light irradiation. The anti-glare film has an uneven surface structure in the anti-glare layer, isotropically transmits and scatters an incident light to show the maximum value of the scattered light intensity at a scattering angle of 0.–10°, and has a total light transmittance of 70–100%. The film prevents dazzle or blur of images on a display surface, and reflection of a surrounding scenery, and improves contrast with reducing whitening of the display, even in a high definition display apparatus.

The invention discloses a low-illumination image enhancement method and system, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises the steps of converting an input original image into an HIS space from an RGB space, keeping the saturability and the hue component of the image unchanged, enhancing the brightness component, converting the image with the brightness enhanced into the RGB space from the HIS space and outputting the image. According to the low-illumination image enhancement method and system, the image brightness is improved, extremely-dark areas (the areas close to black) are prevented from being changed into bright-colored areas after being enhanced, and the image adapts to the human visual characteristics better. Meanwhile, the complexity is low, the calculation amount is small, high-definition images can be processed in real time, and the performance requirement for hardware can be lowered.

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic surveillance, and relates to a surveillance camera filtering system and method. According to the system and the method disclosed by the invention, a light filter is switched into an infrared light filter in the daytime, and infrared light can be filtered so as to solve the color cast problem caused by the infrared light in the day time; at night, since visible light brings severe interference to a driver at night, a visible light white-light lamp is forbidden to use for snapshotting, the light filter is switched into an all-pass light filter to allow as much light as possible to enter the surveillance camera; meanwhile, the white-light lamp which emits infrared light and ultraviolet light is used, clearer images can be snapshotted since the infrared light and the ultraviolet light have an obvious light filling effect under a condition of dark light at night, and a license number or specific surveillance characteristics can be better extracted.

This consists in an ink composition containing: a coloring agent, 2-pyrrolidone, a specific surfactant, a butyl ether-based solvent, water, and a water-soluble organic solvent. With the present invention, it is possible to provide an ink composition with which clogging cannot occur, which is of excellent discharge stability, and which affords excellent printing quality by preventing blurring.

The invention is a building approach for space-borne polarization SAR Faraday rotation effect correction platform, which has eight steps. Step 1: The linear-polarization SAR complex image data format processing; Step 2: The linear-polarization SAR complex image data memory block processing; Step 3: The complex covariance matrix calculation of SAR image data block; Steps 4: The imaginary part construction complex number statistics based on the complex covariance; Step 5: Calculate the phase angle of the complex number statistics to obtain the estimated value of the Faraday rotation angle omega; Step 6: Use the global navigation system TEC data to obtain the estimated value of Faraday rotation angle of non-ambiguity omega; Step 7: Use omega for correction processing on the effect of ionospheric Faraday rotation; Step 8: In accordance with Step 3 to Step 7, conduct the correction processing of Faraday rotation effect on each complex image data block until the completion of correction processing. The invention presents a complete solution to the angle ambiguity in the existing Faraday rotation estimation method and has a wide range of practical value and application prospect.

The invention discloses a rotating type multi-station pad printing machine which comprises a machine table, a rotary table conveying device located on the machine table, a feeding conveying unit, a feeding adsorption unit, a pad printing assembly, a detecting unit, a discharging adsorption unit, a discharging conveying unit and a glue head cleaning assembly, wherein the feeding conveying unit, the feeding adsorption unit, the pad printing assembly, the detecting unit and the discharging adsorption unit are arranged around the rotary table conveying device, the discharging conveying unit is in butt joint with the discharging adsorption unit, and the glue head cleaning assembly is located beside the pad transfer assembly. According to the rotating type multi-station pad printing machine, a series of full-automatic actions such as automatic feeding, automatic pad printing, automatic detecting, automatic discharging and automatic glue head cleaning can be achieved, and the production efficiency is high; due to the fact that a bearing plate provided with adhesive tape is moved to the position below a glue head through a driving part so that the work of cleaning the glue head can be completed during the vertical movement of the glue head, time is saved, the pad printing quality can also be ensured, and pad printing patterns can be prevented from being blurred.

A catadioptric telephoto lens system which: receives incident light rays in a parallel path of both catoptrics and dioptrics, where some of the incident light rays go through a reflective path involving mirrors/reflective surfaces and others of the incident light rays go through a refractive path involving lenses; or receives incident light rays in a serial path of catoptrics and dioptrics, where all the incident light rays initially go through a reflective path involving mirrors/reflective surfaces and then go through a refractive path involving lenses. The system eliminates the black pupil/iris blur disadvantages associated with conventional telescopic lens systems and may be provided in a very compact form.