The invention belongs to the technical field of
traditional Chinese medicine detection, and particularly relates to a method for rapidly identifying non-volatile components in ledum palustre and a preparation thereof and application, the method comprises the following steps: taking a ledum palustre sample, adding an extraction
solvent A, soaking, boiling, distilling, filtering, concentrating an extracting solution, and freeze-
drying to obtain ledum palustre A extract freeze-dried
powder;
drying and crushing filter residues, adding an extraction
solvent B, performing
reflux extraction, recovering the
solvent B, and performing
freeze drying to obtain ledum palustre B extract freeze-dried
powder; respectively taking the ledum palustre A extract freeze-dried
powder and the ledum palustre B extract freeze-dried powder, adding an extraction solvent C, carrying out ultrasonic and centrifugal treatment, and taking supernate to obtain a
test solution; injecting the
test solution and the reference solution into an ultra-high performance liquid chromatograph and a high-resolution
mass spectrometer for determination; and analyzing the collected data. 118 non-volatile chemical components are identified, 102 non-volatile chemical components are unreported components in ledum palustre, and reference is provided for ledum palustre pharmacodynamic substance research,
quality control and product development.