The invention particularly relates to a track state holographic detection
system based on
magnetic sensing and a use method thereof. The track state holographic detection
system comprises a
magnetic sensing detection module and a magnetic marking module, the magnetic force sensing detection module comprises a sensing array adjusting mechanism, a closed-loop linear Hall sensing array, multi-channel sensors, a magnetic force detection module and a magnetic force detection module, wherein the
tail end of the sensing array adjusting mechanism is symmetrically provided with sensor mounting seats along the two sides of a steel rail, and the sensing array adjusting mechanism moves in multiple directions; the multi-channel sensors are arranged on the sensor mounting seats, are distributed along the profile of the section of the steel rail and comprise a rail head area, a rail
waist area and a rail bottom area; the
sensor array adjusting mechanism adjusts the spatial position and posture of the
sensor array through multi-directional movement. The magnetic marking module comprises a magnetic marking unit, the magnetic marking unit comprises permanent magnets arranged at the rail bottom of the rail and at the end of the sleeper, and the magnetic marking unit and the
magnetic sensing detection module generate
signal detection reaction. The method has the advantages that the multi-dimensional holographic detection capability of a track state
monitoring system is improved, and the problem of magnetic interference in a complex environment is solved.