The invention belongs to the technical field of
wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a purification treatment process for
pyrazolone production
wastewater. Aiming at the characteristics of high COD (
Chemical Oxygen Demand), high
total nitrogen, high salt and difficulty in biochemical degradation of the
pyrazolone production
wastewater, a whole-flow synergistic process of targeted pretreatment,
resource recovery, mild detoxification and deep purification is constructed,
acetonitrile is efficiently recovered through composite extraction and
pervaporation membrane separation, and alkali
thermal hydrolysis is catalyzed by a
magnesium-aluminum composite catalyst; the
heterocyclic compound is mildly subjected to ring opening degradation, and the biodegradability is improved.
Photocatalysis and Fenton-like are combined to continuously generate hydroxyl free radicals, degradation-resistant organic matters are deeply oxidized and mineralized, the modified
charcoal adsorbs residual small molecules and
chromaticity, and
metal ion residues and secondary
pollution risks are reduced. According to the oxidation-adsorption
coupling strategy, the strong degradation capacity of advanced oxidation and the adsorption purification function of
biochar are fused, beneficial improvement of the treatment efficiency is achieved, it is ensured that wastewater reaches the standard and is discharged, meanwhile, resources are recycled, the cost is reduced, and environmental and
economic benefits are achieved.