The invention relates to a fused ring high-
energy density compound and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of energetic materials, a 5-6 fused ring skeleton is adopted, 3-((
tetrazole-5-yl) amido)-6-(3, 5-dimethylpyrazole-1-yl)-[1, 2, 4, 5]
tetrazine is used as a
raw material, and a ring closing reaction, a
nitration reaction, an
amination reaction and an oxidation reaction are sequentially performed to prepare 3-amino-7-nitro-[1, 2, 4, 5]
tetrazine. The invention relates to 1, 2, 4]
triazole [1, 5-b] [1, 2, 4, 5]
tetrazine-2-
oxide. The
room temperature single crystal density of the prepared fused
ring type high-energy-density compound is 1.973 g / cm < 3 >, the initial
thermal decomposition temperature reaches 212 DEG C, the actually measured
impact sensitivity is 20 J, the
friction sensitivity is 324 N, the calculated
detonation velocity is 9584 m / s, and the calculated
detonation pressure is 40.0 GPa, which indicates that the fused
ring type high-energy-density compound has high theoretical
energy level and high safety, and is a high-energy low-sensitivity explosive with great potential.