The invention discloses a preparation method of a NiII-containing
coordination polymer and research on the inhibition effect of the NiII-containing
coordination polymer on soil
urease and
nitrifying bacteria, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing N, N-
dimethylformamide by taking
pyridine-3-
carboxylic acid and 1, 2-
ethylenediamine as raw materials; the invention discloses a novel
coordination polymer [Ni (1, 4-chdc) (3-dpy) (H2O) 2], which is prepared by the following steps of: synthesizing N, N '-bis (3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1, 2-ethane by using NiCl2. 2H2O, the synthesized N, N'-bis (3-pyridinecarboxamide)-1, 2-ethane and 1, 4-cycloadipic acid through a hydrothermal method, and researching the influence of the novel coordination
polymer [Ni (1, 4-chdc) (3-dpy) (H2O) 2] as an inhibitor on soil
urease and
nitrifying bacteria by analyzing the
crystal structure of the novel coordination
polymer [Ni (1, 4-chdc) (3-dpy) (H2O) 2]. The research on the compound as an inhibitor reduces the conversion of
urea from
urea N to
ammonium nitrogen and the conversion of
ammonium nitrogen to
nitrate nitrogen, improves the
utilization rate of the
fertilizer urea and the stability of the urea, reduces environmental
pollution and improves the
grain yield. Compared with a traditional inhibitor, the novel NiII coordination
polymer serving as a
urease and
nitrification inhibitor has the advantages of longer half-life period, small toxic and side effects, low preparation cost and more comprehensive functions, the
utilization rate of
nitrogen fertilizer urea can be greatly increased, the
grain yield is increased, and the environmental
pollution is reduced.