The invention relates to an environmental-friendly
halogen-free low-
smoke flame retardant material for a
coaxial cable and a preparation method thereof. The environmental-friendly
halogen-free low-
smoke flame retardant material comprises the following materials with the content by weight percent: 15 to 30 percent of ethane-
vinyl acetate copolymer, 8 to 15 percent of linear low-density polythene, 25 to 60 percent of
fire retardant aluminium hydroxide, 10 to 20 percent of
fire retardant magnesium hydroxide, 5 to 10 percent of compatilizer ethane-
vinyl acetate copolymer graft
maleic anhydride copolymer or ethane graft
maleic anhydride copolymer, 0.2 to 0.8 percent of antioxygen
triphenyl phosphate, 0.4 to 1 percent of surface
active agent ethenyl (beta-methoxyl ethyoxyl)
trisilane and 0.5 to 1.2 percent of
lubricant zinc stearate. The preparation method of the environmental-friendly
halogen-free low-
smoke flame retardant material comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing the
fire retardant aluminium hydroxide at high speed in a high-speed mixing
machine till the temperature of the fire retardant
aluminium hydroxide achieves 80 to 90 DEG C; using the surface
active agent ethenyl (beta-methoxyl ethyoxyl)
trisilane to carry out spraying preprocessing after
dehydration; adding the materials by weight percent into the high-speed mixing
machine to be stirred at high speed for 3 to 5 minutes so that the materials are uniformly mixed; then delivering the
mixed materials into a twin-screw extruder to be processed and prilled, wherein the temperature of each section of a screw is as follows: the temperature of a material feeding section is 90 to 110 DEG C, the temperature of a delivering section is 120 to 130 DEG C, the temperature of a plasticizing section is 130 to 140 DEG C, and the temperature of a
machine head is 135-145 DEG C; and
drying particles after the
mixed materials are prilled so as to obtain finished products.