538 results about "Phosphazene" patented technology

The invention provides a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of cable materials. The low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable material is prepared from the following chemical components: 32 to 40 parts of nitrile rubber, 22 to 27 parts of natural rubber, 8 to 12 parts of benzoxazole-siloxane copolymer containing phosphate dynamic bonds, 13 to 15 parts of core-shell-sheath three-stage structure flame retardant, 4 to 6 parts of hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene modified carbon nanotubes, 2 to 3 parts of europium-doped mesoporous cerium dioxide and 3 to 4 parts of nano zinc oxide. The composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 3 to 4 parts of carbon nanotube grafted montmorillonite hybrid, 2 to 3 parts of lubricant, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of cross-linking agent, 0.3 to 0.4 part of accelerant, 0.4 to 0.6 part of dicumyl peroxide and 0.1 to 0.2 part of antioxidant. Unification of high flame retardance, low smoke, excellent mechanical property and processability of the cable material is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric wire materials, in particular to a preparation process of a high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant electric wire. According to the preparation method, the polyolefin flame-retardant microspheres are obtained by adding propenylated cyclotriphosphazene, propenylated phosphaphenanthrene, methyl methacrylate, lauroyl peroxide, polyvinyl alcohol and deionized water. The flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet is prepared by the following steps: firstly, preparing a flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet, and then adding hydroxylated boron nitride, gamma-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, so as to obtain the flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheet. An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyolefin flame-retardant microspheres, flame-retardant modified boron nitride nanosheets, an antioxidant and a lubricant are mixed and react, and the high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant protective sleeve is obtained. And wrapping the periphery of the copper core wire with the high-strength halogen-free flame-retardant protective sleeve to obtain a finished product. The finished product prepared by the invention has excellent flame retardant property and high strength, thereby having a wide application prospect in the technical field of electric wire materials.

The invention relates to the field of cables, and discloses a modified polyvinyl chloride composite material for cables and a preparation method thereof.The composite material comprises low-density polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, nitrile rubber, modified graphene oxide, modified nano calcium carbonate and auxiliaries; the modified graphene oxide is prepared by reacting acylating chlorination of graphene oxide with an anti-aging derivative, the anti-aging derivative is prepared by reducing a benzoxazole-containing intermediate generated by a reaction of 2-amino-4-bromophenol and 4-cyanobenzaldehyde to obtain an aminated benzoxazole-containing intermediate, then the aminated benzoxazole-containing intermediate reacts with p-phenylenediamine, and then the product reacts with 3-(3, 4-dichlorophenyl)-1, 2, 3-triazole-3-one to obtain the anti-aging graphene oxide. 2, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl chloride is subjected to a reaction to prepare the product. And the modified nano calcium carbonate is prepared by reacting phosphonitrilic chloride trimer with an amino silane coupling agent and 2-amino benzoxazole-5-borate and then grafting on the surface of the nano calcium carbonate. The composite material prepared by the invention has excellent flame retardance, heat resistance and long-acting oxidation resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of fibers, and discloses a high-elasticity polyurethane flame-retardant fiber, a preparation method and application of the high-elasticity polyurethane flame-retardant fiber to a telescopic electric wire. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by using 1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyldisiloxane as a bridging agent through hydrosilylation reaction, connecting allyl modified DOPO with allyl phenoxy cyclotriphosphazene to prepare a flame retardant with three flame-retardant elements of phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon at the same time; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a polyurethane urea solution by a method of adding 4, 4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in batches, introducing a flame retardant, mixing the polyurethane urea solution with an antioxidant, a dyeing assistant and a delustering agent, and carrying out dry spinning to obtain the high-elasticity polyurethane flame-retardant fiber. The polyurethane fiber has excellent flame retardant property and heat resistance, and good mechanical property and resilience, and can be applied to telescopic electric wires.

The invention relates to the technical field of refractory materials, in particular to a waste magnesia-calcium brick-containing refractory material and a preparation method thereof, and the waste magnesia-calcium brick-containing refractory material comprises the following components: composite aggregate, calcium aluminate cement, urea resin-aluminum dihydrogen phosphate, active alpha-Al2O3 micro powder, silica micro powder and sodium tripolyphosphate. In the room-temperature spraying maintenance and low-temperature working stage, hydration of free CaO in the waste magnesia-calcium bricks and erosion of OH <-> are prevented through the hydrophobic effect of fluorinated polyphosphazene and modified zirconium oxide sol, and the compatibility and wettability of the composite aggregate and cement paste are improved through carboxylic acid groups of carboxyethyl silanetriol and polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether. According to the present invention, with the temperature rising, the aluminum dihydrogen phosphate forms the viscous liquid phase to wrap the aggregate so as to provide the temporary protection, the temperature continues to rise, the zirconium oxide and the nanometer Al2O3 react with the CaO and the MgO to generate the CaZrO3 and the MgAl2O3, the aluminum dihydrogen phosphate reacts with the nanometer Al2O3 in the system to generate the AlPO4, and the CaZrO3, the MgAl2O3 and the AlPO4 form the multi-phase fire-resistant structure so as to further improve the fire resistance of the fire-resistant material;

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power facilities, in particular to a high-strength flame-retardant fireproof cable and a preparation method thereof. The phosphonitrile flame retardant is prepared by adding phosphonitrilic chloride trimer, phenylphosphonic acid, triethylamine and melamine. Then, 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, the modified carbon nanotubes and the flame-retardant modified halloysite nanotubes are used as main raw materials, and the flame-retardant filler is prepared. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polyolefin, a phosphazene flame retardant, a flame-retardant filler, talcum powder, gum and stearic acid, fully stirring and melting to obtain a sizing material, and carrying out crosslinking, granulation and molding on the sizing material to obtain the cable protection sleeve. And wrapping the outermost layer of the cable with the cable protection sleeve to obtain a finished cable. The finished cable prepared by the invention has good flame retardance and mechanical strength, so that the cable has a wide application prospect in the technical field of electric power facilities.

The invention discloses an indoor flame-retardant insulated flexible wire and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of flexible wires, and is used for solving the technical problem that the insulating property and flame-retardant property of an indoor flexible wire in the prior art need to be further improved. The cable comprises a wire layer formed by twisting a plurality of copper wires, an insulating layer and an outer sheath layer, a modified aminating agent taking a siloxane chain segment as a main body is prepared, polyvinyl chloride is aminated and hybridized with a space chain segment of the polyvinyl chloride at the same time, after phosphorus-hydrogen addition and surface modification, the hybridized polyvinyl chloride is obtained, and through sodium hypophosphite and 1, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol, the flame retardant is added to the polyvinyl chloride, so that the cable is formed. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out phosphorus-hydrogen addition on 2, 3-dihydroxystyrene to obtain a modified cross-linking agent, forming a spherical structure by the modified cross-linking agent and phosphonitrilic chloride trimer under triethylamine and ultrasonic conditions, carrying out surface modification to obtain flame-retardant microspheres, and carrying out melt extrusion on the modified cross-linking agent and phosphonitrilic chloride trimer as main materials and auxiliary materials of an outer sheath layer to finally prepare the flame-retardant insulated flexible wire.

The invention relates to an aliphatic copolyester elastomer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of high polymer materials. The elastomer is prepared through a series ring-opening copolymerization reaction of epoxide and cyclic anhydride, and the method comprises the following steps: under the action of a metal-free catalyst (a phosphazene ligand P1-tert-octyl / triethyl boron system) and an initiator (terephthalyl alcohol), carrying out a series ring-opening copolymerization reaction on epoxide and cyclic anhydride, the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting epoxide (such as epoxypropane and allyl glycidyl ether) with aliphatic anhydride (such as glutaric anhydride) in a xylene solvent to generate a polyester prepolymer retaining an active end; adding a second group of epoxide (such as cyclohexene oxide) and anhydride (such as tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and norbornene dianhydride), continuously reacting to form a block copolymer, and then crosslinking. The material performance can be regulated by changing the monomer combination, the atom economy is high, and the raw materials can be produced on a large scale. The process is simple and environment-friendly, and a new choice is provided for application of the degradable elastomer in the fields of medical treatment, environmental protection and the like.

The invention relates to the field of electric wires and cables, and discloses a high-temperature-oxidation-resistant flame-retardant electric wire and cable and a preparation method thereof.The sheath layer of the electric wire and cable comprises low-density polyethylene, nitrile rubber, natural rubber, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes, modified nano titanium dioxide and auxiliaries; the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube is prepared by reacting an acylating chlorination multi-walled carbon nanotube with a polycyclotriphosphazene derivative; the polycyclotriphosphazene derivative is prepared by reacting hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene with p-aminodiphenylamine and then taking diphenyl dihydroxysilane as a linker; the modified nano titanium dioxide is prepared by the following steps: substituting phenylphosphoryl dichloride with phloroglucinol, then sequentially substituting with 3-(3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyl chloride and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and grafting an obtained antioxidant phosphorus-containing coupling agent with nano titanium dioxide. The sheath layer material prepared by the invention has excellent high-temperature oxidation resistance, flame retardance, wear resistance and heat resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane materials, and particularly relates to a tripolyphosphazene derivative and a preparation method and application thereof, castor oil-based phosphorus-containing polyester polyol and a preparation method thereof, and a flame-retardant polyurethane material. The tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention has a structure as shown in a formula I. The tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention does not contain metal elements, and has the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, low reaction temperature and good selectivity when being used as a catalyst for preparing castor oil-based polyol. Meanwhile, the tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention does not need to be subsequently separated when being used as a catalyst for preparing the castor oil-based polyol, can be used as a flame retardant for improving the flame retardant property of the castor oil-based polyol, has good compatibility with the castor oil-based polyol, and does not influence the performance of a subsequent polyurethane product.

The invention belongs to the field of flame retardance of high polymer materials, and relates to a preparation method of a metal organic framework polyphosphazene flame retardant and application of the flame retardant in PET flame retardant modification.The preparation method comprises the steps that a metal salt solution and a phytic acid solution are mixed according to the molar ratio of (3-15): 1, the pH is adjusted to 7-8, alcohol is added for a reaction, and phytic acid-based MOFs are obtained; mixing the phytic acid-based MOFs with a 4, 4 '-disubstituted diphenyl compound, triethylamine and alcohol to obtain a second mixed solution; hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) is mixed with the second mixed solution, the molar ratio of the 4, 4 '-disubstituted diphenyl compound to the HCCP is (2-4): 1, the mixture reacts at the temperature of 20-90 DEG C, and the phytic acid group MOFs (at) HCCP is obtained. HCCP is hybridized on the surface of phytic acid-based MOFs, and the flame retardant has excellent flame retardance and environmental protection performance by utilizing the char-forming catalytic capability of the phytic acid-based MOFs and the phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardance characteristic of HCCP.

The invention relates to the field of lithium metal batteries, and provides a lithium metal battery, a manufacturing method thereof and electric equipment, which are at least beneficial to realizing stable work of a high-voltage lithium metal battery in a wide electrochemical window. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: forming an initial battery cell; injecting a first electrolyte containing lithium nitrate, a lithium salt and an ether organic solvent into the initial cell; performing a first formation process; injecting a second electrolyte containing fluoroethylene carbonate, a lithium salt, a cyclic phosphazene derivative and a nitrile organic solvent into the initial cell; wherein the structural formula of the cyclic phosphazene derivative is shown in the specification, or R1-R8 are independently selected from alkoxy, cyano-containing alkoxy or fluorine-containing alkoxy, and at least one cyano-containing alkoxy and one alkoxy or fluorine-containing alkoxy exist in R1-R6; and performing a second formation process.

The invention discloses an ultraviolet curing organic silicon conductive adhesive and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of conductive materials, the ultraviolet curing organic silicon conductive adhesive comprises the specific components of organic silicon matrix resin, a photosensitive curing agent, a conductive filler, a reactive diluent, a coupling agent and a thixotropic agent; the photosensitizer further comprises carborane cluster particles, a phosphazene silane nanocage, a sulfur-doped tungstate nanosheet, a potassium fluoride modified hollow graphene ball and an additive of a germanoxane photosensitizer. The material is prepared based on the materials. According to the preparation method, multiple functional additives are introduced into a traditional ultraviolet curing organic silicon conductive adhesive system, a multi-dimensional conductive path is constructed on the molecular and nanoscale, and the photocuring initiation efficiency and the interface stability are optimized, so that the prepared conductive adhesive not only realizes low resistivity, but also can be rapidly and deeply cured in an adhesive layer with relatively high thickness; and meanwhile, excellent damp-heat resistance and corrosion resistance are achieved.

The invention relates to the field of pipeline materials, and discloses a halogen-free flame-retardant MPP power pipeline material and a preparation method thereof.The pipeline material comprises polypropylene, modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes, a coating filler, a compatilizer and a lubricant; the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube is prepared by carrying out acylating chlorination on an oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotube by using thionyl chloride and then reacting with an aminated cyclotriphosphazene derivative; according to the aminated cyclotriphosphazene derivative, phosphonitrilic chloride trimer and 3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylamine react to prepare a cyclotriphosphazene intermediate, the cyclotriphosphazene intermediate and N, N '-bis-(2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-1, 6-hexamethylenediamine are subjected to substitution to prepare a cyclotriphosphazene derivative, and then the cyclotriphosphazene derivative and 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine are subjected to substitution to obtain the aminated cyclotriphosphazene derivative. The coating filler is prepared by preparing modified lignin by combining 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol and lignin and then preparing silicon dioxide-coated modified lignin by adopting a sol-gel method, and the pipe prepared by the invention has excellent mechanical properties, flame retardance, thermo-oxidative aging resistance and ultraviolet aging resistance.

The invention provides a battery, the battery comprises a negative plate, a positive plate and an electrolyte, the negative plate comprises a negative current collector and a negative active layer located on the surface of one side or two sides of the negative current collector, the negative active layer comprises a silicon-based material, and in the negative active layer, the weight ratio of silicon element is 2-45%; the electrolyte comprises difluoroethylene carbonate, fluoroethylene carbonate and a phosphazene compound, and in the electrolyte, the weight ratio of the difluoroethylene carbonate to the fluoroethylene carbonate is 0.002-0.4; the molecular structure of the phosphazene compound comprises cyano groups and phosphorus atoms, and the weight ratio of the phosphazene compound in the electrolyte is 0.1-5%. According to the battery, a firm and flexible SEI film can be formed on the surface of the silicon-based negative electrode, repeated breakage of the SEI film is reduced or even avoided, meanwhile, the concentration of HF can be reduced, the internal short circuit and self-discharge risks of the battery are reduced, and the long-cycle stability and the high-temperature cycle performance are improved.

The invention discloses a resin composition for a benzocyclobutenyl cyclotriphosphazene copper-clad plate as well as a preparation method and application of the resin composition, and belongs to the field of electronic resin synthesis. Comprising 20-33 parts by weight of benzocyclobutenyl cyclotriphosphazene, 67-80 parts by weight of hydrocarbon resin, 0.0-0.22 part by weight of an initiator, 25-53 parts by weight of a filler, and a first solvent accounting for 34-36 wt% of the total weight of the benzocyclobutenyl cyclotriphosphazene, the hydrocarbon resin and the filler, when the resin composition for the copper-clad plate is applied to the preparation of the copper-clad plate, the resin composition is firstly prepared into a resin glue solution, then glass fiber cloth is impregnated in the resin glue solution, and the halogen-free flame-retardant copper-clad plate is prepared through the steps of baking, sheet overlapping, hot pressing, cooling and pressure relief. The resin composition for the copper-clad plate has excellent flame retardant property, dielectric property, heat resistance and the like under the interaction of benzocyclobutenyl cyclotriphosphazene and hydrocarbon resin, and can endow the copper-clad plate with excellent flame retardant property, dielectric property, heat resistance and the like.

The invention discloses a polyphosphazene flame-retardant electrolyte, a lithium ion battery containing the electrolyte and a preparation method of the lithium ion battery, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries. The electrolyte comprises a lithium salt, an organic solvent, a cosolvent, an additive, a cross-linking agent, a polymer monomer and a polymerization initiator, and is prepared in an in-situ or ex-situ polymerization mode. According to the polymer electrolyte or gel electrolyte provided by the invention, on the basis of various flame-retardant mechanisms of a phosphazene structure and a polymer network structure of a three-dimensional network structure, the overall thermal stability is improved, the intrinsic safety of a battery is improved, the safety risk caused by abuse, overcharge and overdischarge, needling, collision and the like is reduced, and the service life of the battery is prolonged. And a new direction is provided for further developing a multi-element composite flame-retardant material and promoting the safety of a lithium ion battery.

The invention discloses a smoke-suppression flame-retardant ecological board and a preparation method thereof. The ecological board comprises a base material, a flame-retardant adhesive layer and a facing layer which are sequentially stacked, wherein the flame-retardant adhesive layer is prepared from the following raw materials: 100 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 10-15 parts of a phosphorus-nitrogen composite flame retardant and 5-10 parts of flame-retardant filler; the preparation method of the phosphorus-nitrogen composite flame retardant comprises the following steps: carrying out an aminomethylation reaction on p-hydroxybenzoic acid, ethanolamine and paraformaldehyde which are used as raw materials in a molar ratio of 1: (1-1.2): (2-2.2) to prepare a Mannich base intermediate; and carrying out substitution reaction on the Mannich base intermediate and phosphonitrilic chloride trimer serving as raw materials according to the molar ratio of (3-7): 1. The phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant disclosed by the invention is high in content of phosphorus and nitrogen elements and uniform in distribution ratio, and has more excellent synergistic smoke suppression and flame retardant effects compared with an existing physical compound system.

The invention provides a high-safety flexible pole piece, a preparation method and a flexible lithium ion battery, the pole piece comprises a current collector and a coating arranged on the surface of the current collector, the coating comprises a flexible isolation structure and a plurality of electrode units, the flexible isolation structure constructs a plurality of accommodating areas isolated from each other on the surface of the current collector, the number of the electrode units is multiple, and the flexible isolation structure is arranged in the accommodating areas. The plurality of electrode units are respectively and independently arranged in different accommodating areas. According to the invention, accurate prevention and control of thermal runaway are realized through the electrode structure design of partition isolation and a material system with multiple hydrogen bonds synergistic effect. The electrode is divided into independent units by the flexible isolation structure, so that heat spreading is effectively blocked; and a hydrogen bond network formed by the hydroxyl-containing comonomer I, PI, PET and hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene significantly enhances the interface stability and flame retardant efficiency of the electrode and the isolation structure, and improves the intrinsic safety of the battery while ensuring the flexibility of the battery.

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to an environment-friendly flame-retardant antioxidant chlorinated polyvinyl chloride cable and a preparation method thereof, and the environment-friendly flame-retardant antioxidant chlorinated polyvinyl chloride cable comprises the following raw materials: chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, dioctyl terephthalate, nano aluminum hydroxide, a composite flame retardant, a calcium-zinc stabilizer, epoxidized soybean oil and nano clay. The composite flame retardant forms an organic-inorganic synergistic core-shell structure on a micro-nano scale, hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene provides a phosphorus source flame-retardant function, and polyborosilazane forms a boron-silicon-nitrogen ceramic network after heat treatment, so that the carbon layer stability and thermal oxidation resistance of the material are effectively improved; meanwhile, the modified silicon dioxide is used as an inorganic skeleton reinforcing phase, so that the dispersity and the interface bonding performance of the flame retardant in a CPVC matrix are improved; through the synergistic effect, the flame retardant efficiency, thermal stability and mechanical strength of the cable material are remarkably improved, and smoke release and toxicity are reduced.

The invention discloses a reinforced flame-retardant PC composite material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of composite materials. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of PC resin, 10-20 parts of hydroxyl-terminated hyperbranched polycarbonate, 5-8 parts of a micro-crosslinking agent, 3-5 parts of a coupling agent, 25-35 parts of a filler, 5-8 parts of hyperbranched tripolyphosphazene terpyridyl CTP-TPY, 2-4 parts of a compatilizer, 0.3-0.6 part of an antioxidant, 0.3-0.6 part of a lubricant, 0.8-1.2 parts of an initiator and 1-3 parts of 9, 10-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol. The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant anti-corrosion coating which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 2-6 parts of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-4 parts of 1, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 1-3 parts of octaphenylcyclotetrasiloxane, 4-6 parts of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and 0.8-1.2 parts of a catalyst. The reinforced flame-retardant PC composite material is good in mechanical property and excellent in flame retardance, impact toughness and weather resistance.

The invention provides a high-weather-resistance powder coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of powder coatings. According to the invention, a hyperbranched polyester skeleton is constructed through esterification reaction of trimethylolpropane, adipic acid and maleic anhydride, hydroxyl-terminated polyether, pentaerythritol and 2, 4-dihydroxybenzophenone are introduced to adjust flexibility, thermal stability and ultraviolet aging resistance, and allyl glycidyl ether is utilized to improve chemical activity and network stability; phosphorus-containing heterocyclic ring-polynitrogen imide oligomer is generated through substitution reaction and subsequent modification of phosphonitrilic chloride trimer, aniline and ethanolamine, and the coating is endowed with flame retardance, heat resistance and adhesive force. In the preparation of the coating, carboxyl polyester resin and a curing agent are crosslinked to form a three-dimensional network, and filler and auxiliaries such as precipitated barium sulfate, silica powder and bismuth vanadate yellow pigment are combined, so that the mechanical strength, chemical resistance and ultraviolet aging resistance of a coating film are optimized.

The invention discloses a polyphosphazene covalent triazine (at) LDH composite flame retardant and a preparation method and application thereof, the composite flame retardant comprises polyphosphazene covalent triazine polymer microspheres and Co-Cu layered double hydroxides coating the surfaces of the polyphosphazene covalent triazine polymer microspheres, the Co-Cu layered double hydroxides are grown on the polyphosphazene covalent triazine polymer microspheres in situ through a one-step hydrothermal method, and the Co-Cu layered double hydroxides / polyphosphazene covalent triazine polymer microspheres are prepared. The composite flame retardant is simple and efficient in synthesis method, high in thermal stability and stable in physical and chemical properties; more importantly, under the synergistic effect of the material and the structure, the composite flame retardant is doped into an epoxy resin material in a physical blending manner, so that the heat release rate, the total heat release amount and the smoke release amount of the material during combustion can be effectively reduced, the heat release rate, the total heat release amount and the smoke release amount reach the V-0 level in a UL94 test, reburning can be effectively prevented, and the service life of the material is prolonged. The tensile property and the impact property of the epoxy resin composite material are further improved.

The invention relates to the field of cables, and discloses a flame-retardant extruded and insulated low-voltage power cable, which comprises a conductor core, an insulating layer, a filling layer, an inner sheath layer, an armor layer and an outer sheath layer, and is characterized in that the sheath layer is made of low-density polyethylene, ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, modified halloysite nanotubes, modified ammonium polyphosphate and auxiliaries; the modified halloysite nanotube is prepared by loading titanium dioxide on the surface of a halloysite nanotube by using a sol-gel method and then grafting octa-aminopropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane; the modified ammonium polyphosphate is prepared by grafting a functional silane coupling agent prepared by reacting a cyclotriphosphazene derivative with 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane with polysiloxane-coated ammonium polyphosphate, and the cyclotriphosphazene derivative is prepared by reacting 3-amino-1, 2, 4-triazole with hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and then coordinating with cobalt ions by adopting a hydrothermal method. Therefore, the material is endowed with good mechanical properties, ultraviolet resistance, heat and wear resistance, flame retardance and antibacterial activity.

The invention discloses a high-flame-retardant polyurethane insulation board and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polyurethane insulation boards. The high-flame-retardant polyurethane insulation board is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 90 to 110 parts of polyol, 110 to 130 parts of isocyanate, 80 to 120 parts of an inorganic flame retardant, 30 to 40 parts of a modified flame retardant, 10 to 20 parts of modified polyether polyol, 6 to 10 parts of graphene oxide, 20 to 25 parts of a foaming agent and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of a first catalyst, the polyol comprises polycarbonate diol and polyester diol in a ratio of 1: (2-4); the modified flame retardant is obtained by modifying hydrogen group-terminated siloxane through hexaanilino cyclotriphosphazene; the modified polyether polyol is obtained by modifying polyether polyol through diphenylphosphinic acid ethylene oxide methyl ester. The modified flame retardant and the modified polyether polyol are added into the high-flame-retardancy polyurethane insulation board, so that the dispersity of the flame retardant can be improved, and the uniformity and consistency of the flame retardancy of the polyurethane insulation board are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-rust coatings, and provides an anti-rust coating composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a BiVO4 composite material with high thermal stability and an oxygen vacancy structure by adopting a hydrothermal method so as to enhance the thermal stress resistance and mechanical strength of the BiVO4 composite material; secondly, a phosphonitrile chloride polymer compound is prepared through an absolute ethyl alcohol dispersion polymerization method, so that the chemical corrosion resistance and the thermal stability of the coating are improved; then, phosphate reinforced glass ceramic is prepared, and the mechanical performance and the high temperature resistance of the coating are improved; finally, the functional materials are mixed with the modified resin and the phosphate coupling agent, the mixture is evenly dispersed through a three-roller grinding machine, the anti-corrosion coating composition is prepared, the coating shows excellent thermal stress resistance under the high-temperature condition, cracking, falling and corrosion of the coating can be effectively inhibited, the service life of the high-temperature transportation pipeline is prolonged, and the anti-corrosion performance of the high-temperature transportation pipeline is improved. The method is suitable for the high-temperature pipeline field.

The invention relates to the field of pipes, and discloses a high-flame-retardance MPP cable protection pipe and a preparation method thereof.The cable protection pipe comprises polypropylene resin, modified graphene oxide, modified maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene and auxiliaries; the modified graphene oxide is prepared by grafting a modified benzotriazole intermediate and a double-bond DOPO derivative substituted cyclotriphosphazene derivative into graphene oxide; the modified benzotriazole intermediate is prepared by grafting 2-(2, 4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole and ethyl bromoacetate, and then reacting with 2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol; the double-bond DOPO derivative is prepared through the reaction of DOPO-HQ and 4-vinyl benzyl chloride; the modified maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene is prepared by grafting octa-aminopropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane prepared by a polycondensation reaction of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene. The pipe prepared by the invention has good mechanical properties, ultraviolet aging resistance, low-temperature toughness, heat resistance, flame retardance and wear resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic materials, in particular to a high-speed copper-clad plate resin mixture and a preparation method thereof. The high-speed copper-clad plate resin mixture is prepared from acetone, cyclohexanone, BNE type epoxy resin, DCPD type epoxy resin, an anhydride curing agent, fused silicon dioxide, toughened resin, modified nano silicon dioxide, phenolic resin, a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, phosphazene and an accelerant, and the modified nano silicon dioxide is subjected to amination treatment through a silane coupling agent KH-550; and then carrying out ring-opening grafting modification with polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and alicyclic epoxy resin. The high-speed copper-clad plate resin mixture disclosed by the invention has excellent thermal stability while ensuring good toughness, and solves the problem that the thermal stability of a traditional resin composition for a copper-clad plate is reduced due to the addition of toughening resin; the strict requirements of the high-frequency and high-speed copper-clad plate on the size stability, the signal integrity and the reliability are completely met.

The invention discloses a flame-retardant corrosion-resistant coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fluorocarbon resin powder coatings. The flame-retardant corrosion-resistant coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of fluorocarbon resin, 40-50 parts of epoxy resin, 3-5 parts of a curing agent, 5-7 parts of a reinforcing agent, 4-6 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 6-8 parts of filler, 1-2 parts of a flatting agent and 0.5-1 part of benzoin. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting phosphonitrilic chloride trimer with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde to generate an intermediate 1, reacting the intermediate 1 with p-aminobenzoic acid to generate an intermediate 2, and reacting the intermediate 2 with 2-heptyl ethylene oxide to generate the reinforcing agent. The flame-retardant corrosion-resistant coating prepared by the invention has excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, aging resistance and flame retardance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric materials and devices, and particularly relates to a perovskite thin film and a preparation method and application thereof. A fluorine-containing phosphazene compound is used as a ligand and is mixed with a perovskite precursor solution composed of lead iodide, formamidine iodine and cesium iodide, spin coating is performed, the fluorine-containing phosphazene compound and part of formamidine cations form hydrogen bonds, part of formamidine cations are anchored at the bottom of a perovskite film, Cs-formamidine cations are uniformly distributed, and the perovskite film is prepared. Meanwhile, the fluorine-containing phosphazene compound and Pb < 2 + > form a coordinate bond, Pb < 2 + > defects are passivated, and the perovskite thin film is obtained through anti-solvent treatment and annealing treatment. The fluorine-containing phosphazene compound interacts with the components in the perovskite precursor solution, so that the nucleation rate of perovskite can be increased, the crystallization rate can be slowed down, the tensile stress can be eliminated, the perovskite does not enter crystal lattices, and the stability and crystallinity of the film are guaranteed. The perovskite thin film can be used for an inverted perovskite solar cell, and the performance and the stability of a device are improved.