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88 results about "Tetracalcium phosphate" patented technology

Tetracalcium phosphate is the compound Ca₄(PO₄)₂O, (4CaO.P₂O₅). It is the most basic of the calcium phosphates, and has a Ca/P ratio of 2, making it the most phosphorus poor phosphate. It is found as the mineral hilgenstockite, which is formed in industrial phosphate rich slag (called "Thomas slag"). This slag was used as a fertiliser due to the higher solubility of tetracalcium phosphate relative to apatite minerals. Tetracalcium phosphate is a component in some calcium phosphate cements that have medical applications.

Injectable bone cement containing strontium and preparation method of bone cement

The invention relates to injectable bone cement containing strontium and a preparation method of the injectable bone cement. The injectable bone cement comprises solid phase and liquid phrase, wherein the solid phrase comprises polymethylmethacrylate, calcium sulfate hemihydrate, tetracalcium phosphate, strontium hydrogenphosphate, barium sulfate and benzoyl peroxide; the liquid phrase comprises a methyl methacrylate monomer, N,N dimethyl paratoluidine and hydroquinone; the preparation method of the injectable bone cement comprises the following steps: mixing solids and liquids at a mass ratio of 2 to 1; stirring uniformly by using a bone cement mixing and stirring system; using an injecting system to inject the bone cement; in the injectable bone cement containing the strontium, the calcium sulfate hemihydrate, the tetracalcium phosphate and the strontium hydrogenphosphate are distributed uniformly; after the injectable bone cement is implanted into a body, calcium ions and strontium ions are degraded and released gradually in the body to form a honeycomb structure and guide cells to ingrow, so that joint connection is formed so as to prevent looseness; the compressive strength of the prepared injectable bone cement containning the strontium are higher than 50 MPa. The injectable bone cement containing the strontium can be used in fracture fixation caused by osteoporosis and the like and bone defect filling.
Owner:山东明德生物医学工程有限公司

Calcium phosphate bone repair material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a calcium phosphate bone repair material and a preparation method thereof. The calcium phosphate bone repair material is formed by mixing a solid phase with a liquid phase, wherein the solid phase comprises tetracalcium phosphate or monocalcium phosphate monohydrate and active calcium phosphate auxiliarily prepared under the support of microwaves; and the liquid phase is any one or more than one of the following liquid materials: distilled water, normal saline, simulated body fluid, dihydrogen phosphate solution, hydrogen phosphate solution, phosphate buffer solution, bicarbonate solution and citric acid solution. The preparation method comprises a step of preparing active calcium phosphate under the support of microwaves; a step of uniformly mixing active calcium phosphate with tetracalcium phosphate or monocalcium phosphate monohydrate to prepare a solid phase; a step of preparing a liquid phase; and a compounding step of rapidly mixing the solid-phase ingredients with the liquid-phase solution and uniformly stirring to obtain the calcium phosphate bone repair material. The calcium phosphate bone repair material disclosed by the invention is remarkably improved in terms of mechanical properties, brittleness, setting time and degradation property, has good biocompatibility, is injectable, and capable of being used for bone tissue damage repair.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

Strontium-calcium composite bone cement and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to strontium-containing injectable bone cement and a preparation method thereof. The strontium-calcium composite bone cement comprises the following solid phases: tetracalcium phosphate, monetite crystal whiskers, strontium hydrogen phosphate and calcium sulfate hemihydrate, and the following liquid phases: water for injection or polyvinyl alcohol, and polyethylene glycol. The solid phases and the liquid phases are separately mixed, and then solid mixture and liquid mixture are uniformly stirred and mixed in solid-liquid mass ratio of (2-3):1, so that the strontium-calcium composite bone cement is obtained. Through hydration and solidification, the final product, namely the strontium-calcium composite bone cement of calcium sulphate and strontium doped apatite, is prepared, initial strength of the bone cement can be enhanced due to needle-like morphology of monetite crystal whiskers, resistance to collapse due to water is good, degradation rate is adjustable, the bone cement does not collapse in a human body, morphology of the bone cement after solidification is of a laminate shape and rod-shaped crystals are adhered, the bone cement can be completely degraded, degradation rates of calcium sulphate and strontium-containing apatite are different, mechanical properties of the bone cement can be maintained, and repairing of coloboma in clinical application can be realized.
Owner:山东明德生物医学工程有限公司

Preparation process of rear earth yttrium ion doped tetracalcium phosphate

The invention discloses a preparation process of rear earth yttrium ion doped tetracalcium phosphate. According to the technical scheme, the preparation process is technically characterized by comprising the following steps: mixing calcium hydrophosphate and analytically pure calcium carbonate according to a molar ration being 1:2; adding yttrium nitrate the addition of which is 0.6-2.5% of the total mass of calcium hydrophosphate and analytically pure calcium carbonate, carrying out ball milling for 6h by using a ball mill in the presence of water serving as a medium; drying for 2h at 80 DEG C in a drying oven; heating the mixture to 1350-1500 at a heating rate of 250 DEG C / h in a high-temperature furnace; and heating heat for 1-6h and cooling in the furnace to finally prepare the rear earth yttrium ion doped tetracalcium phosphate. A rear earth metallic compound yttrium nitrate is introduced in the raw material system of preparation of tetracalcium phosphate, which is beneficial to the reduction of synthesis temperature of tetracalcium phosphate, stabilization of tetracalcium phosphate phase, inhibition of conversion from tetracalcium phosphate to free calcium oxide and hydroxyapatite; in addition, one-time firing is realized without quenching operation, the process difficulty is lowered, and the product cost is reduced.
Owner:HENAN NORMAL UNIV

Silk fibroin/calcium phosphate bone cement composite material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101961509AImprove preparation working conditionsReduce manufacturing costProsthesisWater insolubleBiocompatibility Testing
The invention discloses a silk fibroin / calcium phosphate bone cement composite material and a preparation method thereof. In the preparation of the main component of tracalcium phosphate of calcium phosphate bone cement, the tracalcium phosphate is prepared in a mode of cooling by stages after calcining a tracalcium phosphate precursor which is synthesized by adopting a liquid-phase reaction method; composite powder is prepared by adding water-insoluble silk fibroin powder into the calcium phosphate bone cement; and the silk fibroin / calcium phosphate bone cement composite material with a similar structure to a bone is converted by blending the composite powder in a certain liquid-solid ratio to form paste. The silk fibroin / calcium phosphate bone cement composite material has high mechanical property and biocompatibility, is directly injected in a surgical site by using a syringe, and can be molded and cured accurately to serve as a filling material for bone repair; or the composite material can be implanted into a body to be used as an implant material for the bone repair after being self-cured in the in vitro environment. The technical scheme of the invention greatly improves preparation working conditions of the calcium phosphate bone cement, reduces preparation cost, and expands the medical application of silk fibroin.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Method for producing fluorapatite and its application

A method for producing fluorapatite and its application are disclosed in the present invention, which relates to the field of biomaterials for dental reparation. The present invention comprises steps of mixing tetracalcium phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium fluoride to form a mixture and adding the mixture into water, or mixing tetracalcium phosphate and ammonium fluoride to form a mixture and then adding the mixture into a phosphoric acid/water solution, blending the above two sets of materials respectively to form cement-like substances; and solidifying the cement-like substances at a temperatures of 35° C. to 38° C. and a moisture of 100% for 1-3 days to produce fluorapatite. The synthesized fluorapatite has a similar chemical composition with tooth enamel, thus, the fluorapatite produced by the invention can be combined with the natural enamel directly, so as to repair enamel defects caused by caries, especially severe enamel defects (deep caries). The synthesized fluorapatite has a stoichiometric amount of apatite structure, and has high chemical stability (low solubility) in a physiological condition of human body fluid. In acidic conditions (when bacteria exist) the fluorapatite releases fluorine ion slowly, so it further has an ability to prevent dental caries.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Preparation method of injectable porous calcium phosphate bone repair material

The invention discloses a preparation method of an injectable porous calcium phosphate bone repair material. the method provided by the invention is as follows: dicalicium phosphate anhydrous is firstly prepared while chitosan, citric acid and a glucose solution are prepared; mannitol crystals are prepared for later use; chitosan, citric acid and the glucose solution are adopted as a liquid phase, and tetracalcium phosphate and dicalicium phosphate anhydrous are adopted as a solid phase; a pore-forming agent which is composed of mannitol and a polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer is added into the solid phase; the solid phase and the liquid phase are successively added into a small culture dish and rapidly stirred with a glass rod for 1-2min so as to form uniform pulp; and the mixture initially has injectable performance, and the porous bone repair material is formed after solidification of the mixture. The repair material prepared by the method has advantages of short solidification time and high compressive strength. Through SEM observation of surface morphology, communication between pores is good. By the preparation method, plasticity and viscoelasticity of CPC can be raised, bone cement is endowed with injectable performance, and application range and application comfort level of bone cement are raised greatly.
Owner:张宪 +2
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